2017-08-02 53 views
3

甲大熊貓TimedeltaIndex具有屬性days可用於與其它正常dtypes操作(float64等):訪問`.days`爲timedeltas的熊貓系列

import pandas as pd 
from pandas.tseries import offsets 
idx1 = pd.date_range('2017-01', periods=10) 
idx2 = idx1 + offsets.MonthEnd(1) 
tds = idx2 - idx1 

print(tds.days - 2) 
Int64Index([28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19], dtype='int64') 

但當tds被轉換爲一個系列(顯式地,或作爲一個DataFrame列),它失去了這個屬性。

print(pd.Series(tds).days) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
AttributeError       Traceback (most recent call last) 
<ipython-input-115-cb20b4d368f4> in <module>() 
----> 1 print(pd.Series(tds).days) 

C:\Users\bsolomon\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\generic.py in __getattr__(self, name) 
    3079    if name in self._info_axis: 
    3080     return self[name] 
-> 3081    return object.__getattribute__(self, name) 
    3082 
    3083  def __setattr__(self, name, value): 

AttributeError: 'Series' object has no attribute 'days' 

和訪問.days需要轉換回過來的Index

print(pd.Index(pd.Series(tds)).days) 
Int64Index([30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21], dtype='int64') 

難道還有比上面的轉換來訪問這個屬性的更簡單的方法?

回答

1

使用.dt訪問:

print(pd.Series(tds).dt.days) 

輸出:

0 30 
1 29 
2 28 
3 27 
4 26 
5 25 
6 24 
7 23 
8 22 
9 21 
dtype: int64