我正在嘗試爲Excel編寫一個宏,它將採用任意數量的列中的數據並將其拆分爲每張表中的指定行數,並提供單獨的提示,詢問我是否喜歡將表單作爲單獨的文件備份。我寫的作品,但對於幾百行以上的作品而言,效率並不高。有人能給我一些指點嗎?通過VBA拆分和保存Excel電子表格
Private Sub ButtonOK_Click()
' Make sure the UserForm is completely filled in
If OptionYES.Value = False And OptionNO.Value = False Then
MsgBox ("Please select if there is a header or not.")
Exit Sub
End If
If TextNUMROWS.Value = "" Then
MsgBox ("Please enter the number of cells you would like in each sheet.")
Exit Sub
End If
If ComboBoxFileType.ListIndex = -1 Then
MsgBox ("Please select if you would like backup files of the sheets to be created.")
Exit Sub
End If
Dim SheetName As String
Dim FinalRow As Double, NumSheets As Double
Dim NextSheet As Integer
SheetName = ActiveSheet.Name
If OptionNO.Value = True Then
NextSheet = TextNUMROWS - 1
Else
NextSheet = TextNUMROWS
End If
' Get "Header?" value
If OptionYES.Value = True Then
FinalRow = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row - 1
Else
FinalRow = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End If
NumSheets = WorksheetFunction.Ceiling(FinalRow/TextNUMROWS, 1)
If NumSheets > 20 Then
MsgBox ("The number of subsheets exceeds 20. Please reconfigure your data.")
Exit Sub
End If
' Create new sheets with/without headers
For Iter1 = 1 To NumSheets
Sheets.Add.Name = SheetName & "_sp" & Iter1
If OptionYES.Value = True Then
Worksheets(SheetName).Rows(1).EntireRow.Copy
With Sheets(SheetName & "_sp" & Iter1)
.Range("A" & .UsedRange.Rows.Count).PasteSpecial
End With
End If
Next Iter1
' Copy and paste data to newly created sheets
For Iter2 = 1 To NumSheets
If OptionNO.Value = True Then
Worksheets(SheetName).Rows(((Iter2 - 1) * TextNUMROWS) + 1).EntireRow.Copy
With Sheets(SheetName & "_sp" & Iter2)
.Range("A1").PasteSpecial
End With
End If
For Iter3 = 1 To NextSheet
Worksheets(SheetName).Rows(((Iter2 - 1) * TextNUMROWS) + Iter3 + 1).EntireRow.Copy
With Sheets(SheetName & "_sp" & Iter2)
.Range("A" & .UsedRange.Rows.Count + 1).PasteSpecial
End With
Next Iter3
Sheets(SheetName & "_sp" & Iter2).Activate
ActiveSheet.Cells(1, 1).Select
Next Iter2
'Sort lists alphabetically
Dim N As Integer
Dim M As Integer
Dim FirstWSToSort As Integer
Dim LastWSToSort As Integer
Dim SortDescending As Boolean
SortDescending = False
If ActiveWindow.SelectedSheets.Count = 1 Then
'Change the 1 to the worksheet you want sorted first
FirstWSToSort = 1
LastWSToSort = Worksheets.Count
Else
With ActiveWindow.SelectedSheets
For N = 2 To .Count
If .Item(N - 1).Index <> .Item(N).Index - 1 Then
MsgBox "You cannot sort non-adjacent sheets"
Exit Sub
End If
Next N
FirstWSToSort = .Item(1).Index
LastWSToSort = .Item(.Count).Index
End With
End If
For M = FirstWSToSort To LastWSToSort
For N = M To LastWSToSort
If SortDescending = True Then
If UCase(Worksheets(N).Name) > UCase(Worksheets(M).Name) Then
Worksheets(N).Move Before:=Worksheets(M)
End If
Else
If UCase(Worksheets(N).Name) < UCase(Worksheets(M).Name) Then
Worksheets(N).Move Before:=Worksheets(M)
End If
End If
Next N
Next M
'Create sheet backup files
Select Case ComboBoxFileType.ListIndex
Case Is = 0
FileType = ".xlsx"
Case Is = 1
FileType = ".xls"
Case Is = 2
FileType = ".csv"
End Select
If ComboBoxFileType.ListIndex <> 3 Then
Dim xPath As String
xPath = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
For Each xWs In ThisWorkbook.Sheets
xWs.Copy
Application.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=xPath & "\" & xWs.Name & FileType
Application.ActiveWorkbook.Close False
Next
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
MsgBox ("Done. Data has been split into " & NumSheets & " sheets and saved as file type " & FileType & ".")
Else
MsgBox ("Done. Data has been split into " & NumSheets & " sheets.")
End If
Unload Me
End Sub
Private Sub ButtonCANCEL_Click()
Unload Me
End Sub
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize()
With Me.ComboBoxFileType
.AddItem "Yes, save as .xlsx."
.AddItem "Yes, save as .xls."
.AddItem "Yes, save as .csv."
.AddItem "No, do not save sheets."
End With
End Sub
我的醜陋的代碼道歉,我在學習上我自己通過谷歌的語言,所以你在這裏看到的是我發現,我已經調整了稍微做一些其他的事情一個怪人工作。正如我所說的那樣,它現在可以正常工作,但我真的很喜歡它,因爲它需要數十分鐘的時間處理數千行數據,並且效率低於手動分割紙張。
您似乎一次只複製一行數據。複製爲塊而不是 –
您是否需要複製/粘貼值 - 或單元格中的所有內容 – dbmitch
我試圖用代碼來闡明您的意見 - TextNUMROWS是每張表的行數?所以如果有300行,textNumRows是30,你會有10張? – dbmitch