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現在，假設我的頁面有10個可點擊的同一類的鏈接，一個在另一個距離之下，這樣在當前視圖中只顯示前3個鏈接，其他鏈接在我向下滾動時顯示。現在，我寫了一個代碼來點擊所有這些代碼。它點擊前3，然後硒滾動我的頁面顯示鏈接5到7，頁面滾動太多，以免顯示鏈接4，因爲代碼試圖點擊鏈接4，這是不可見的，我的代碼給錯誤元素不可見。當頁面在硒中自動滾動時，爲什麼我的元素不在視圖中？
代碼：
def AddConnection(self):
mylist=self.driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//a[@class='primary-action-button label']")
for x in mylist:
x.click()
完全錯誤：
================================== FAILURES ===================================
_____________________________ test_add_connection _____________________________
driver = <selenium.webdriver.firefox.webdriver.WebDriver (session="3a05990c-13b
-4418-baee-f0d54c611ff7")>
> add.AddConnection()
test_add_connection.py:22:
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
PageSearchResults.py:24: in AddConnection
x.click()
c:\python27\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py:73: in cl
ck
self._execute(Command.CLICK_ELEMENT)
c:\python27\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py:456: in _
xecute
return self._parent.execute(command, params)
c:\python27\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py:236: in ex
cute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
self = <selenium.webdriver.remote.errorhandler.ErrorHandler object at 0x01E6ACB
>
response = {'status': 500, 'value': '{"name":"clickElement","sessionId":"3a0599
c-13b8-4418-baee-f0d54c611ff7","status":13,"value...int (892.5, 12.199996948242
88). Other element would receive the click: <div class=\"advanced-search-inner\
></div>"}'}
def check_response(self, response):
"""
Checks that a JSON response from the WebDriver does not have an err
r.
:Args:
- response - The JSON response from the WebDriver server as a dict
onary
object.
:Raises: If the response contains an error message.
"""
status = response.get('status', None)
if status is None or status == ErrorCode.SUCCESS:
return
value = None
message = response.get("message", "")
screen = response.get("screen", "")
stacktrace = None
if isinstance(status, int):
value_json = response.get('value', None)
if value_json and isinstance(value_json, basestring):
import json
try:
value = json.loads(value_json)
status = value.get('error', None)
if status is None:
status = value["status"]
message = value["value"]
if not isinstance(message, basestring):
value = message
try:
message = message['message']
except TypeError:
message = None
else:
message = value.get('message', None)
except ValueError:
pass
exception_class = ErrorInResponseException
if status in ErrorCode.NO_SUCH_ELEMENT:
exception_class = NoSuchElementException
elif status in ErrorCode.NO_SUCH_FRAME:
exception_class = NoSuchFrameException
elif status in ErrorCode.NO_SUCH_WINDOW:
exception_class = NoSuchWindowException
elif status in ErrorCode.STALE_ELEMENT_REFERENCE:
exception_class = StaleElementReferenceException
elif status in ErrorCode.ELEMENT_NOT_VISIBLE:
exception_class = ElementNotVisibleException
elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_ELEMENT_STATE:
exception_class = InvalidElementStateException
elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_SELECTOR \
or status in ErrorCode.INVALID_XPATH_SELECTOR \
or status in ErrorCode.INVALID_XPATH_SELECTOR_RETURN_TYPER:
exception_class = InvalidSelectorException
elif status in ErrorCode.ELEMENT_IS_NOT_SELECTABLE:
exception_class = ElementNotSelectableException
elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_COOKIE_DOMAIN:
exception_class = WebDriverException
elif status in ErrorCode.UNABLE_TO_SET_COOKIE:
exception_class = WebDriverException
elif status in ErrorCode.TIMEOUT:
exception_class = TimeoutException
elif status in ErrorCode.SCRIPT_TIMEOUT:
exception_class = TimeoutException
elif status in ErrorCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR:
exception_class = WebDriverException
elif status in ErrorCode.UNEXPECTED_ALERT_OPEN:
exception_class = UnexpectedAlertPresentException
elif status in ErrorCode.NO_ALERT_OPEN:
exception_class = NoAlertPresentException
elif status in ErrorCode.IME_NOT_AVAILABLE:
exception_class = ImeNotAvailableException
elif status in ErrorCode.IME_ENGINE_ACTIVATION_FAILED:
exception_class = ImeActivationFailedException
elif status in ErrorCode.MOVE_TARGET_OUT_OF_BOUNDS:
exception_class = MoveTargetOutOfBoundsException
else:
exception_class = WebDriverException
if value == '' or value is None:
value = response['value']
if isinstance(value, basestring):
if exception_class == ErrorInResponseException:
raise exception_class(response, value)
raise exception_class(value)
if message == "" and 'message' in value:
message = value['message']
screen = None
if 'screen' in value:
screen = value['screen']
stacktrace = None
if 'stackTrace' in value and value['stackTrace']:
stacktrace = []
try:
for frame in value['stackTrace']:
line = self._value_or_default(frame, 'lineNumber', '')
file = self._value_or_default(frame, 'fileName', '<anonymou
>')
if line:
file = "%s:%s" % (file, line)
meth = self._value_or_default(frame, 'methodName', '<anonym
us>')
if 'className' in frame:
meth = "%s.%s" % (frame['className'], meth)
msg = " at %s (%s)"
msg = msg % (meth, file)
stacktrace.append(msg)
except TypeError:
pass
if exception_class == ErrorInResponseException:
raise exception_class(response, message)
elif exception_class == UnexpectedAlertPresentException and 'alert' in
alue:
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace, value['alert'].g
t('text'))
> raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
E WebDriverException: Message: Element is not clickable at point (892.5,
2.199996948242188). Other element would receive the click: <div class="advanced
search-inner"></div>
c:\python27\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py:194: We
DriverException
========================== 1 failed in 40.13 seconds ==========================
我不認爲Selenium關心元素是否出現在可見窗口內容中。 「不可見」通常意味着雖然元素存在於html中，但它已被設計爲看起來不可見。 –
剛剛發佈的錯誤追蹤具有錯誤「WebDriverException：消息：元素不可點擊」。這與您在帖子頂部提到的錯誤不同。你真的在問什麼？ –