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失敗者創建規範

2014-10-31 89 views
0

我已經編寫了一個集成測試，以在我的Rails應用程序中創建一個新人。註冊表格（使用Devise）在開發和生產中都能很好地工作，但我也希望有一個規範。失敗者創建規範

但規範失敗了，我看到一些奇怪的行爲。這個規範是唯一一個不適合我的人 - 所有人都會通過。

我在日誌中發現，在開發/生產日誌顯示

Processing by Devise::RegistrationsController#create

，並當規範運行的測試日誌顯示傳入的參數是

Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"sRvErzoB/SwegGe/hNRp3J4zJ7i9Rk5yVY0sHymgW7M=", "person"=>{"first_name"=>"Warbling", "last_name"=>"Goose", "email"=>"[email protected]", "password"=>"[FILTERED]", "password_confirmation"=>"[FILTERED]"}, "commit"=>"Sign up!"}

在另一方面

Processing by Devise::RegistrationsController#new as HTML

和傳遞的參數是

Parameters: {"person"=>{"first_name"=>"Warbling", "last_name"=>"Goose", "email"=>"[email protected]", "password"=>"[FILTERED]", "password_confirmation"=>"[FILTERED]"}, "commit"=>"Sign up!"}

有趣的是，我沒有看到在測試日誌中傳遞的authenticity_token？

這裏是我的Gemfile：

source 'https://rubygems.org' 

group :development, :test do 
    gem 'factory_girl_rails', '4.5.0' 
    gem 'shoulda-matchers', require: false 
    gem 'rspec-rails', '2.99.0' 
    gem 'capybara', '2.4.4' 
    gem 'launchy' 
    gem 'pry' 
    gem 'faker' 
    gem 'populator' 
end 

group :test do 
    gem 'database_cleaner' 
    gem 'email_spec' 
    gem 'pry-byebug' 
end 

group :development do 
    gem 'guard-rspec', require: false 
    gem 'spring', '1.1.3' 
    gem 'rails_layout' 
end 

group :doc do 
    gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0' 
end 

gem 'rails', '4.1.6' 
gem 'slim-rails' 
gem 'pg' 
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 4.0.3' 
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0' 
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0' 
gem 'jquery-rails' 
gem 'turbolinks' 
gem 'jbuilder', '2.2.4' 
gem 'bootstrap-sass' 
gem 'figaro', '1.0.0' 
gem 'simple_form', '~> 3.1.0.rc2' 
gem 'devise', '3.4.1' 
gem 'font-awesome-rails'

這裏是我的spec_helper.rb：

ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= 'test' 
require File.expand_path("../../config/environment", __FILE__) 
require 'rspec/rails' 
require 'shoulda/matchers' 
require 'faker' 
require 'email_spec' 

Dir[Rails.root.join("spec/support/**/*.rb")].each { |f| require f } 

ActiveRecord::Migration.maintain_test_schema! 

RSpec.configure do |config| 
    config.include Devise::TestHelpers, :type => :controller 

    # Include Factory Girl syntax to simplify calls to factories 
    config.include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods 
    config.include EmailSpec::Helpers 
    config.include EmailSpec::Matchers 

    config.fixture_path = "#{::Rails.root}/spec/fixtures" 

    config.use_transactional_fixtures = false 

    config.infer_base_class_for_anonymous_controllers = false 

    config.order = "random" 

    config.infer_spec_type_from_file_location! 

    config.before(:suite) do 
    DatabaseCleaner.clean_with(:truncation) 
    end 

    config.before(:each) do 
    DatabaseCleaner.strategy = :transaction 
    end 

    config.before(:each, :js => true) do 
    DatabaseCleaner.strategy = :truncation 
    end 

    config.before(:each) do 
    DatabaseCleaner.start 
    end 

    config.after(:each) do 
    DatabaseCleaner.clean 
    end 

    config.before(:suite) do 
    require "#{Rails.root}/db/seeds.rb" 
    end 
end

的規範本身：

require 'spec_helper' 
require 'capybara/rspec' 

feature 'Person creates an account' do 

    scenario 'Successfully' do 
    visit root_path 
    click_link 'Sign up' 
    fill_in_with_valid_data 
    expect { click_button 'Sign up!' }.to change(Person, :count).by(1) 
    email = open_email('[email protected]') 
    click_first_link_in_email 
    expect(page).to have_content("Your email has been confirmed.") 
    end 

    def fill_in_with_valid_data(attributes = {}) 
    fill_in 'person_first_name', :with => 'Warbling' 
    fill_in 'person_last_name', :with => 'Goose' 
    fill_in 'person_email', :with => '[email protected]' 
    fill_in 'person_password', :with => 'password' 
    fill_in 'person_password_confirmation', :with => 'password' 
    end 
end

規範的日誌輸出：

Started GET "/people/sign_in" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-10-31 14:31:35 -0400 
Processing by Devise::SessionsController#new as HTML 
    Rendered devise/sessions/new.html.slim within layouts/application (31.2ms) 
Completed 200 OK in 105ms (Views: 87.7ms | ActiveRecord: 2.1ms) 
Started GET "/people/sign_up" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-10-31 14:31:35 -0400 
Processing by Devise::RegistrationsController#new as HTML 
    Rendered devise/registrations/new.html.slim within layouts/application (8.8ms) 
Completed 200 OK in 12ms (Views: 11.3ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms) 
    (0.7ms) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "people" 
Started GET "/people/sign_up?person[first_name]=Warbling&person[last_name]=Goose&person[email]=goose%40test.co&person[password]=[FILTERED]&person[password_confirmation]=[FILTERED]&commit=Sign+up%21" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-10-31 14:31:35 -0400 
Processing by Devise::RegistrationsController#new as HTML 
    Parameters: {"person"=>{"first_name"=>"Warbling", "last_name"=>"Goose", "email"=>"[email protected]", "password"=>"[FILTERED]", "password_confirmation"=>"[FILTERED]"}, "commit"=>"Sign up!"} 
    Rendered devise/registrations/new.html.slim within layouts/application (1.7ms) 
Completed 200 OK in 4ms (Views: 3.3ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms) 
    (0.3ms) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "people" 
    (0.1ms) ROLLBACK

而如果它是有幫助的，登記表：

= simple_form_for(resource, :as => resource_name, :url => registration_path(resource_name)) do |f| 
    .container 
    = devise_error_messages! 
    #signupbox.mainbox.col-md-6.col-md-offset-3.col-sm-8.col-sm-offset-2 style=("margin-top:50px") 
     .panel.panel-info 
     .panel-heading 
      .panel-title Sign Up 
      div style=("float:right; font-size: 80%; position: relative; top:-17px") 
      = link_to "Sign in", new_person_session_path 
     .panel-body style="padding-top:30px" 
      form#signupform.form-horizontal role="form" 
      .input-group style=("margin-bottom: 25px") 
       span.input-group-addon 
       i.fa.fa-user.fa-fw 
       = f.input_field :first_name, placeholder: 'First name', :autofocus => true, class: 'login-username form-control' 
      .input-group style=("margin-bottom: 25px") 
       span.input-group-addon 
       i.fa.fa-user.fa-fw 
       = f.input_field :last_name, placeholder: 'Last name', class: 'login-username form-control' 
      .input-group style=("margin-bottom: 25px") 
       span.input-group-addon 
       i.fa.fa-paper-plane.fa-fw 
       = f.input_field :email, placeholder: 'Email address', class: 'login-email form-control' 
      .input-group style=("margin-bottom: 25px") 
       span.input-group-addon 
       i.fa.fa-key.fa-fw 
       = f.input_field :password, placeholder: 'Password', class: 'login-password form-control' 
      .input-group style=("margin-bottom: 25px") 
       span.input-group-addon 
       i.fa.fa-key.fa-fw 
       = f.input_field :password_confirmation, autocomplete: 'off', placeholder: 'Confirm your password', class: 'login-password-confirmation form-control' 
      .form-group style="margin-top:10px" 
       /! Button 
       .col-sm-12.controls 
       = f.submit 'Sign up!', :class => 'btn-login btn btn-success'

和RSpec的測試輸出：

rspec spec/features/person_signup_spec.rb 

Person creates an account 
    Successfully (FAILED - 1) 

Failures: 

    1) Person creates an account Successfully 
    Failure/Error: expect { click_button 'Sign up!' }.to change(Person, :count).by(1) 
     count should have been changed by 1, but was changed by 0 
    # ./spec/features/person_signup_spec.rb:13:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>' 

Finished in 0.22247 seconds 
1 example, 1 failure 

Failed examples: 

rspec ./spec/features/person_signup_spec.rb:9 # Person creates an account Successfully

來源

2014-10-31 David

回答

0

它看起來好像有一個表單內的表單。

= simple_form_for(resource, :as => resource_name, :url => registration_path(resource_name)) do |f| 
    ... 
    form#signupform.form-horizontal role="form" 
    ...

您的規範很可能使用第二個嵌入表單的默認操作。由於在第二個嵌入表單上沒有指定動作屬性，因此它默認爲您在/people/sign_up上的當前頁面，並且由於第二個表單上沒有方法屬性，所以在提交表單時默認爲GET請求。

這就是爲什麼你看到表單被提交給同一註冊頁面的GET請求。

來源

2014-10-31 21:15:56

+0

好的。謝謝！ – David 2014-11-01 02:56:57

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