錯誤插入android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatatypeMismatchException：數據類型不匹配（代碼20）

Question

我的問題是關於我的數據庫插入語句。我添加了一個參數來插入語句，現在每次我嘗試添加一個人時，它都會給出這個錯誤。我已經改變了數據庫版本，但仍然給我一個「數據不匹配」的錯誤。我添加了這個參數插入語句beaucaus它沒有保存ID（字符串），每次我註銷時，我所做的（用戶名+密碼）的ID在一個整數更改..所以我想我的數據庫認爲該ID整數是但我想它作爲一個字符串。我其實認爲每種類型都是對的。

這是我的代碼，感謝您的幫助！

數據庫：

public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper { 

private static DatabaseHelper instance; 

//Database Versie 
public static final int database_version = 3; 

//Database Naam 
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "Biercafevlaanderen.db"; 

//Tabel Namen 
public static final String TABLE_NAME_PROFIELEN = "profielen"; 
public static final String TABLE_NAME_BIERCAFES = "biercafes"; 

//Kollom namen 
// voor tabel profiles 
public static String COL_1_PROFIELEN= "profile_id"; 
public static final String COL_2_PROFIELEN= "username"; 
public static final String COL_3_PROFIELEN = "firstname"; 
public static final String COL_4_PROFIELEN = "email"; 
public static final String COL_5_PROFIELEN = "password"; 

//voor tabel 
public static final String COL_1_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_id"; 
public static final String COL_2_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_name"; 
public static final String COL_3_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_postcode"; 
public static final String COL_4_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_plaats"; 
public static final String COL_5_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_gemeente"; 
public static final String COL_6_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_omschrijving"; 
public static final String COL_7_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_phone"; 
public static final String COL_8_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_website"; 
public static final String COL_9_BIERCAFES = "biercafe_email"; 
public static final String COL_10_BIERCAFES = "profielid"; 


public static synchronized DatabaseHelper getInstance(Context context) { 
    if (instance == null) { 
     instance = new DatabaseHelper(context.getApplicationContext()); 
    } 
    return instance; 
} 

public DatabaseHelper(Context context) { 
    super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, database_version); 
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase(); 
} 

//HERE FALLS THE ERROR 
public int insertProfiel (String id,String username, String password) { 
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase(); 
    ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues(); 
    contentValues.put(COL_1_PROFIELEN,id); 
    contentValues.put(COL_2_PROFIELEN, username); 
    contentValues.put(COL_5_PROFIELEN, password); 

    // de insert methode geeft -1 terug als het niet gelukt is en de row value als het wel gelukt is 
    long result = db.insert(TABLE_NAME_PROFIELEN, null, contentValues); 

    return (int)result; 
} 
@Override 
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) { 
    // de tabel creëren voor de profielen 
    db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME_PROFIELEN + " (" +  COL_1_PROFIELEN + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + COL_2_PROFIELEN + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_3_PROFIELEN + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_4_PROFIELEN + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_5_PROFIELEN + " VARCHAR(255))"); 

    // de tabel creëren voor de locaties met foreign key profile_id 
    db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME_BIERCAFES + " (" + COL_1_BIERCAFES + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, " + COL_2_BIERCAFES + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_3_BIERCAFES + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_4_BIERCAFES + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_5_BIERCAFES + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_6_BIERCAFES + 
      " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_7_BIERCAFES + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_8_BIERCAFES + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_9_BIERCAFES + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_10_BIERCAFES + " VARCHAR(255), FOREIGN KEY (" + COL_10_BIERCAFES + ") REFERENCES " + TABLE_NAME_PROFIELEN + "(" + COL_1_PROFIELEN + "))"); 

} 

@Override 
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) { 
    db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME_PROFIELEN); 
    db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME_BIERCAFES); 
    onCreate(db); 
} 
} 

這是我在DB 註冊插入用戶：

Profiel p = new Profiel(etUsername.getText().toString()+""+etPassword.getText().toString(),etUsername.getText().toString(),"","",etConfPass.getText().toString()); 
           mListener.getMyDB().insertProfiel(p.getId(),p.getUsername(), p.getPassword()); 
           System.out.println(mListener.getMyDB().insertProfiel(p.getId(),p.getUsername(), p.getPassword())); 
           Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), MainActivity.class); 
           intent.putExtra("profiel", p.toJson()); 
           Snackbar.make(v, "Registered succesfully", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG) 
             .setAction("Action", null).show(); 
           startActivity(intent); 
           getActivity().finish(); 

如果需要其他relavent班，問我。 這是錯誤：

E/SQLiteLog: (20) statement aborts at 5: [INSERT INTO profielen(password,username,profile_id) VALUES (?,?,?)] datatype mismatch 
E/SQLiteDatabase: Error inserting password=zzz username=zzz profile_id=zzzzzz 
       android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatatypeMismatchException: datatype mismatch (code 20) 
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativeExecuteForLastInsertedRowId(Native Method) 
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteConnection.java:782) 
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteSession.java:788) 
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.executeInsert(SQLiteStatement.java:86) 
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(SQLiteDatabase.java:1474) 
        at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insert(SQLiteDatabase.java:1343) 
        at com.example.cedri.bcv.DB.DatabaseHelper.insertProfiel(DatabaseHelper.java:144) 
        at com.example.cedri.bcv.Fragments.RegisterFragment$2.onClick(RegisterFragment.java:66) 
        at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:5637) 
        at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:22429) 
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:751) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6121) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:889) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:779) 

的insertstatement給了我這樣的：

I/System.out: -1 

感謝您的幫助！

Answer 1

public int insertProfiel (Stringid,String username, String password) { SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase(); ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues(); contentValues.put(COL_1_PROFIELEN,id); contentValues.put(COL_2_PROFIELEN, username); contentValues.put(COL_5_PROFIELEN, password); //rest of the code }

id不應該是String，而是Integer。這就是爲什麼你得到這個錯誤，因爲當你創建表PROFILIEN時，你聲明COL_1_PROFILIEN（profilien_id）是一個INTEGER。

db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME_PROFIELEN + " (" + COL_1_PROFIELEN + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + COL_2_PROFIELEN + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_3_PROFIELEN + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_4_PROFIELEN + " VARCHAR(255), " + COL_5_PROFIELEN + " VARCHAR(255))");