嘗試加密並寫入文件時，Python中的UnicodeEncodeError

Question

此處（在相同的代碼上）第二篇文章。但是這次是一個不同的問題。它只發生每隔一段時間，但它爲什麼會陷入困境。這是輸出和錯誤：

Phrase to be encrypted: Hello world 
Shift keyword, Word only: Hello 

:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 10%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 20%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 30%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 40%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 50%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 60%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 70%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 80%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 90%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Encrypting Phrase 100%... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Checking Security of encrypted phrase.... :-) :-) :-) 
:-) :-) :-) Done! :-) :-) :-) 

Here is your Encrypted Phrase:I?j!Qgea:~~[ 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:\Users\Isaac Scarisbrick\Downloads\Keyword Cipher_1.py", line 60, in <module> 
    file.write (str(result) + " " + (Cipher)) 
    File "C:\Users\Isaac Scarisbrick\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\encodings\cp1252.py", line 19, in encode 
    return codecs.charmap_encode(input,self.errors,encoding_table)[0] 
UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode characters in position 2-3: character maps to <undefined> 

這是我的代碼：

import random 

phrase = input('Phrase to be encrypted: ') 
shift_key = input("Shift keyword, Word only: ") 

Encryption_Base = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890,./;:<>?'@#~]}[{=+-_)(*&^%$£!`¬\|" 
key_encryption = random.randint(0, 94) 
Cipher = '' 

for c in shift_key: 
     if c in Encryption_Base: 
      Cipher += Encryption_Base[(Encryption_Base.index(c)+key_encryption)%(len(Encryption_Base))] 

def Keyword_Encryption(key, phrase): 

    if len(phrase) > len(key): 
     while len(phrase) > len(key): 
      length_to_add = len(phrase) - len(key) 
      key = key + key[0:length_to_add] 

    elif len(phrase) < len(key): 
     while len(phrase) < len(key): 
      length_to_sub = len(key) - (len(key) - len(phrase)) 
      key = key[0:length_to_sub] 

    else: 
     pass 

    shifted_phrase = '' 
    for i in range(len(phrase)): 
     new_letter = (ord(key[i]) - 96) + (ord(phrase[i]) - 96) + 96 
     if new_letter > 1220: 
      new_letter = chr(new_letter - 26) 

     else: 
      new_letter = chr(new_letter) 

     shifted_phrase = shifted_phrase + new_letter 
    return shifted_phrase 

result = Keyword_Encryption(Cipher, phrase) 
print (" ") 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 10%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 20%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 30%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 40%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 50%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 60%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 70%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 80%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 90%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Encrypting Phrase 100%... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Checking Security of encrypted phrase.... " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (":-) " * 3 + "Done! " + ":-) " * 3) 
print (" ") 
print ('Here is your Encrypted Phrase:' + (result) + (Cipher)) 

file = open("Encrypted.txt", "w") 
file.write (str(result) + " " + (Cipher)) 
file.close() 

非常感謝你提前，因爲這是一個小擴展T I在我的A級設定的任務類。這裏有一些你可能已經看到的代碼片段，因爲在python中有一個加密程序，我從中獲取了一些信息。感謝您的時間 ：）。

編輯：如果這有助於它有時太拋出這個錯誤：

Phrase to be encrypted: Hello World 
Shift keyword, Word only: Hello 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:\Users\Isaac Scarisbrick\Downloads\Keyword Cipher_1.py", line 42, in <module> 
    result = Keyword_Encryption(Cipher, phrase) 
    File "C:\Users\Isaac Scarisbrick\Downloads\Keyword Cipher_1.py", line 37, in Keyword_Encryption 
    new_letter = chr(new_letter) 
ValueError: chr() arg not in range(0x110000) 

Answer 1

好。所以任何查看這篇文章的人都知道。當你寫的寫括號裏面的文件類型

encoding = "utf8"

所有你需要做的就是把

import codecs

在頂部，然後。希望我已經幫助你解決了這個問題，並感謝所有幫助我得出這個結論的人:-)。