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我正在編寫程序，它應該顯示大的原始視頻，在其中尋找我可以設置和切割時間，設置黑色邊框尺寸以隱藏振動圖像的邊界。這個項目的關鍵部分是尋求。我嘗試了5分鐘的文件截取，當我在視頻的開頭尋找時，沒關係，但在中間出錯後。因爲它似乎沒有什麼太大的實例和文檔我使用這個：在python gstreamer中尋找的大型原始視頻文件
self.pipe.seek_simple(
Gst.Format.TIME,
Gst.SeekFlags.FLUSH | Gst.SeekFlags.KEY_UNIT,
destSeek
)
我的實際（非成熟）代碼：
import sys
import gi
gi.require_version('Gst', '1.0')
gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0')
gi.require_version('GdkX11', '3.0')
gi.require_version('GstVideo', '1.0')
from gi.repository import GObject, Gst, Gtk, GdkX11, GstVideo, Gdk
GObject.threads_init()
Gst.init(None)
testGrab = "testRAW.mkv"
class VideoDec(Gst.Bin):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
# elements
q1 = Gst.ElementFactory.make('queue', None)
videoparse = Gst.ElementFactory.make('videoparse', None)
q2 = Gst.ElementFactory.make('queue', None)
self.add(q1)
self.add(videoparse)
self.add(q2)
videoparse.set_property('width', 720)
videoparse.set_property('height', 576)
videoparse.set_property('format', 4)
# link
q1.link(videoparse)
videoparse.link(q2)
# Add Ghost Pads
self.add_pad(
Gst.GhostPad.new('sink', q1.get_static_pad('sink'))
)
self.add_pad(
Gst.GhostPad.new('src', q2.get_static_pad('src'))
)
class AudioDec(Gst.Bin):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
# elements
q1 = Gst.ElementFactory.make('queue', None)
audioparse = Gst.ElementFactory.make('audioparse', None)
q2 = Gst.ElementFactory.make('queue', None)
#sink = Gst.ElementFactory.make('autoaudiosink', None)
self.add(q1)
self.add(audioparse)
self.add(q2)
#self.add(sink)
# link
q1.link(audioparse)
audioparse.link(q2)
#audioparse.link(sink)
# Add Ghost Pads
self.add_pad(
Gst.GhostPad.new('sink', q1.get_static_pad('sink'))
)
self.add_pad(
Gst.GhostPad.new('src', q2.get_static_pad('src'))
)
class Player(object):
def __init__(self):
self.fps = 25
self.window = Gtk.Window()
self.window.connect('destroy', self.quit)
self.window.set_default_size(800, 600)
self.drawingarea = Gtk.DrawingArea()
#hbox
self.hbox = Gtk.Box(orientation=Gtk.Orientation.VERTICAL)
self.window.add(self.hbox)
Gtk.Box.pack_start(self.hbox, self.drawingarea, True, True, 0)
self.setPipeline()
self.setGUI()
self.setShortcuts()
self.playing = False
def setPipeline(self):
self.pipe = Gst.Pipeline.new('player')
# Create bus to get events from GStreamer pipeline
self.bus = self.pipe.get_bus()
self.bus.add_signal_watch()
self.bus.connect('message::eos', self.on_eos)
self.bus.connect('message::error', self.on_error)
# This is needed to make the video output in our DrawingArea:
self.bus.enable_sync_message_emission()
self.bus.connect('sync-message::element', self.on_sync_message)
self.src = Gst.ElementFactory.make('filesrc', None)
self.src.set_property("location", testGrab)
self.dec = Gst.ElementFactory.make('decodebin', None)
self.video = VideoDec()
self.audio = AudioDec()
self.glimagesink = Gst.ElementFactory.make('glimagesink', None)
self.audiosink = Gst.ElementFactory.make('autoaudiosink', None)
self.pipe.add(self.src)
self.pipe.add(self.dec)
self.pipe.add(self.video)
self.pipe.add(self.audio)
self.pipe.add(self.glimagesink)
self.pipe.add(self.audiosink)
#self.pipe.add(self.autovideosink)
# Connect signal handlers
self.dec.connect('pad-added', self.on_pad_added)
# link
self.src.link(self.dec)
self.video.link(self.glimagesink)
self.audio.link(self.audiosink)
def on_pad_added(self, element, pad):
string = pad.query_caps(None).to_string()
print('on_pad_added():', string)
if string.startswith('audio/'):
pad.link(self.audio.get_static_pad('sink'))
elif string.startswith('video/'):
pad.link(self.video.get_static_pad('sink'))
def setGUI(self):
vbox = Gtk.Box(Gtk.Orientation.HORIZONTAL, 0)
vbox.set_margin_top(3)
vbox.set_margin_bottom(3)
Gtk.Box.pack_start(self.hbox, vbox, False, False, 0)
self.playButtonImage = Gtk.Image()
self.playButtonImage.set_from_stock("gtk-media-play", Gtk.IconSize.BUTTON)
self.playButton = Gtk.Button.new()
self.playButton.add(self.playButtonImage)
self.playButton.connect("clicked", self.playToggled)
Gtk.Box.pack_start(vbox, self.playButton, False, False, 0)
self.slider = Gtk.HScale()
self.slider.set_margin_left(6)
self.slider.set_margin_right(6)
self.slider.set_draw_value(False)
self.slider.set_range(0, 100)
self.slider.set_increments(1, 10)
Gtk.Box.pack_start(vbox, self.slider, True, True, 0)
self.label = Gtk.Label(label='0:00')
self.label.set_margin_left(6)
self.label.set_margin_right(6)
Gtk.Box.pack_start(vbox, self.label, False, False, 0)
def setShortcuts(self):
accel = Gtk.AccelGroup()
accel.connect(Gdk.KEY_space, Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK, 0, self.playToggled)
accel.connect(Gdk.KEY_Right, Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK, 0, self.seekFW0)
accel.connect(Gdk.KEY_Right, Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK|Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK, 0, self.seekFW10s)
accel.connect(Gdk.KEY_Right, Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK, 0, self.seekFW2)
accel.connect(Gdk.KEY_Right, Gdk.ModifierType.MOD1_MASK, 0, self.seekFW10) # alt key
self.window.add_accel_group(accel)
def seekFW0(self, *args):
self.seekTime = 2 * Gst.SECOND // self.fps
self.seekFW()
def seekFW10s(self, *args):
self.seekTime = Gst.SECOND * 10
self.seekFW()
def seekFW2(self, *args):
self.seekTime = Gst.SECOND * 60 * 2
self.seekFW()
def seekFW10(self, *args):
self.seekTime = Gst.SECOND * 60 * 10
self.seekFW()
def seekFW(self, *args):
nanosecs = self.pipe.query_position(Gst.Format.TIME)[1]
destSeek = nanosecs + self.seekTime
self.pipe.seek_simple(
Gst.Format.TIME,
Gst.SeekFlags.FLUSH | Gst.SeekFlags.KEY_UNIT,
destSeek
)
def play(self):
self.pipe.set_state(Gst.State.PLAYING)
GObject.timeout_add(1000, self.updateSlider)
def stop(self):
self.pipe.set_state(Gst.State.PAUSED)
def playToggled(self, *w):
if(self.playing == False):
self.play()
else:
self.stop()
self.playing=not(self.playing)
self.updateButtons()
def updateSlider(self):
try:
nanosecs = self.pipe.query_position(Gst.Format.TIME)[1]
duration_nanosecs = self.pipe.query_duration(Gst.Format.TIME)[1]
# block seek handler so we don't seek when we set_value()
# self.slider.handler_block_by_func(self.on_slider_change)
duration = float(duration_nanosecs)/Gst.SECOND
position = float(nanosecs)/Gst.SECOND
self.slider.set_range(0, duration)
self.slider.set_value(position)
self.label.set_text ("%d" % (position/60) + ":%02d" % (position % 60))
#self.slider.handler_unblock_by_func(self.on_slider_change)
except Exception as e:
# pipeline must not be ready and does not know position
print(e)
pass
return True
def updateButtons(self):
if(self.playing == False):
self.playButtonImage.set_from_stock("gtk-media-play", Gtk.IconSize.BUTTON)
else:
self.playButtonImage.set_from_stock("gtk-media-pause", Gtk.IconSize.BUTTON)
def run(self):
self.window.show_all()
# You need to get the XID after window.show_all(). You shouldn't get it
# in the on_sync_message() handler because threading issues will cause
# segfaults there.
self.xid = self.drawingarea.get_property('window').get_xid()
#self.pipeline.set_state(Gst.State.PLAYING)
Gtk.main()
def quit(self, window):
self.pipe.set_state(Gst.State.NULL)
Gtk.main_quit()
def on_sync_message(self, bus, msg):
if msg.get_structure().get_name() == 'prepare-window-handle':
print('prepare-window-handle')
msg.src.set_window_handle(self.xid)
def on_eos(self, bus, msg):
#print('on_eos(): seeking to start of video')
print('on_eos(): pausing video')
self.stop()
#self.pipeline.seek_simple(
# Gst.Format.TIME,
# Gst.SeekFlags.FLUSH | Gst.SeekFlags.KEY_UNIT,
# 0
#)
#self.playing = False
#self.slider.set_value(0)
#self.label.set_text("0:00")
#self.updateButtons()
def on_error(self, bus, msg):
print('on_error():', msg.parse_error())
p = Player()
p.run()
如果有人能分享智慧或文檔/例子我聯繫會很開心。
請說明 「的東西出問題」。[這裏]（https://cgit.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gst-python/tree/ old_examples/segments.py？h = 1.6）是一些老的例子（也許它的0.10 ..所以它可能無法使用） – nayana
當我尋找視頻的開始時，它是好的，當我尋求2分鐘一次 - 這幾乎是立即但之後，當我嘗試尋找未來2分鐘時，它會掛起。 – d3im
確定然後嘗試明顯的事情..檢查gstreamer日誌:)嘗試運行您的應用程序與GST_DEBUG = 3或4 .. gl ..那麼你可以更新你的問題與新的信息.. – nayana