0
我正在使用由MongoDB數據庫支持的NodeJS和Express構建REST API。 我一直在努力尋找正確的文件夾結構。到目前爲止，我可以連接到我的數據庫並添加新用戶而無需API，但只需執行GET，POST等請求即可。我已經在網上看到了幾篇關於如何使用節點構建API的教程，但是他們都沒有更加標準化的設置文件夾結構的方法。這就是爲什麼我在現有文件夾結構下工作如此艱難的原因。如何在構建受保護的NodeJs REST API時構建我的項目文件夾
這裏是我的文件夾結構
app
---models
------user.js
---api.js
---routes.js
config
---auth.js
---database.js
---passport.js
public
views
package.json
server.js
Server.js
// server.js
// set up ======================================================================
// get all the tools we need
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var port = process.env.PORT || 2016;
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var passport = require('passport');
var flash = require('connect-flash');
var configDB = require('./config/database.js');
// configuration ===============================================================
mongoose.connect(configDB.url); // connect to our database
require('./config/passport')(passport); // pass passport for configuration
app.configure(function() {
// set up our express application
app.use(express.logger('dev')); // log every request to the console
app.use(express.cookieParser()); // read cookies (needed for auth)
app.use(express.bodyParser.json()); // get information from html forms
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname + '/views'));
app.set('view engine', 'ejs'); // set up ejs for templating
// set the static files location /public/img will be /img for users
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
// required for passport
app.use(express.session({ secret: 'xxxxxxxxx' })); // session secret
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session()); // persistent login sessions
app.use(flash()); // use connect-flash for flash messages stored in session
});
// routes ======================================================================
// require('./app/routes')(app, passport); // load our routes and pass in our app and fully configured passport
// require('./app/api')(api, passport);
app.use('/', require('./app/routes')(app, passport));
app.use('/api', require('./app/api')(api, passport));
// error handlers
// Catch unauthorised errors
app.use(function (err, req, res, next) {
if (err.name === 'UnauthorizedError') {
res.status(401);
res.json({"message" : err.name + ": " + err.message});
}
next();
});
// launch ======================================================================
app.listen(port);
console.log('Live on port ' + port);
api.js
var User = require('./models/user');
var express = require('express');
var apiRoutes = express.Router();
app.use('/api', apiRoutes);
module.exports = function(apiRoutes, passport){
apiRoutes.get('/testapi', function (req,res) {
res.json({SecretData: 'abc123'});
});
}
每次我打到端點/testapi我得到的錯誤"Cannot GET /testapi"
我認爲我的主要問題是如何正確組織我的文件和文件夾，並導入/要求他們正確的方式。任何人都可以幫我解決這個問題嗎？