我的簡單測試用例無法在Robotium上運行

Question

我正在嘗試使用一個非常簡單的測試用例來測試我的應用程序，但它失敗了。我已經嘗試了一切，沒有任何工作。我的主要活動是Google地圖活動。我嘗試過其他活動，但他們的工作效果不佳。我的包名是正確的。

這是我曾嘗試：

• 導入Robotium
• 爲了和出口
• 重新啓動Eclipse和清理項目
• 設置可調試爲true在manifest文件檢查Robotium。

這裏是清單：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    package="com.app.neatspots.test" 
    android:versionCode="1" 
    android:versionName="1.0" > 

    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="11" 
     android:targetSdkVersion="17"/> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RUN_INSTRUMENTATION" /> 
    <instrumentation 
     android:name="android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner" 
     android:targetPackage="com.app.neatspots" /> 

    <application 
     android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" android:debuggable="true"> 
     <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" /> 
    </application> 

</manifest> 

這裏是我的簡單測試類：

package android.test; 

import com.app.neatspots.MainActivity; 
import com.jayway.android.robotium.solo.Solo; 
import android.test.ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2; 

public class MainActivityTest extends 
     ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2<MainActivity> { 

    private Solo solo; 

    public MainActivityTest() { 
     super(MainActivity.class); 
     this.solo = new Solo(getInstrumentation(), getActivity()); 
    } 

    protected void setUp() throws Exception { 
     super.setUp(); 
    } 

    public void testClick() 
    { 
     solo.assertCurrentActivity("Check on first activity", MainActivity.class); 
    } 
} 

這裏是我的logcat的。我也把它放在pastebin中，因爲這裏很醜。 http://pastebin.com/GuvcRuHg

04-05 20:54:33.402: W/dalvikvm(19668): Class resolved by unexpected DEX: Lcom/app/neatspots/MainActivity;(0x414e7fe0):0x2068c8 ref [Lcom/google/android/gms/maps/GoogleMap$OnMapLongClickListener;] Lcom/google/android/gms/maps/GoogleMap$OnMapLongClickListener;(0x414e7fe0):0x23ac70 
04-05 20:54:33.402: W/dalvikvm(19668): (Lcom/app/neatspots/MainActivity; had used a different Lcom/google/android/gms/maps/GoogleMap$OnMapLongClickListener; during pre-verification) 
04-05 20:54:33.402: I/dalvikvm(19668): Failed resolving Lcom/app/neatspots/MainActivity; interface 818 'Lcom/google/android/gms/maps/GoogleMap$OnMapLongClickListener;' 
04-05 20:54:33.402: W/dalvikvm(19668): Link of class 'Lcom/app/neatspots/MainActivity;' failed 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): Cannot load class. Make sure it is in your apk. Class name: 'com.app.neatspots.MainActivity'. Message: com.app.neatspots.MainActivity 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.app.neatspots.MainActivity 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:217) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.ClassPathPackageInfoSource.createPackageInfo(ClassPathPackageInfoSource.java:88) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.ClassPathPackageInfoSource.access$000(ClassPathPackageInfoSource.java:39) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.ClassPathPackageInfoSource$1.load(ClassPathPackageInfoSource.java:50) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.ClassPathPackageInfoSource$1.load(ClassPathPackageInfoSource.java:47) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.SimpleCache.get(SimpleCache.java:31) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.ClassPathPackageInfoSource.getPackageInfo(ClassPathPackageInfoSource.java:72) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.ClassPathPackageInfo.getSubpackages(ClassPathPackageInfo.java:48) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.ClassPathPackageInfo.addTopLevelClassesTo(ClassPathPackageInfo.java:61) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.ClassPathPackageInfo.getTopLevelClassesRecursive(ClassPathPackageInfo.java:55) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.suitebuilder.TestGrouping.testCaseClassesInPackage(TestGrouping.java:156) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.suitebuilder.TestGrouping.addPackagesRecursive(TestGrouping.java:117) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.suitebuilder.TestSuiteBuilder.includePackages(TestSuiteBuilder.java:102) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner.onCreate(InstrumentationTestRunner.java:358) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:3932) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1300(ActivityThread.java:127) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1197) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4507) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:790) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:557) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/app/neatspots/MainActivity 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): ... 26 more 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalAccessError: Class ref in pre-verified class resolved to unexpected implementation 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at dalvik.system.DexFile.defineClass(Native Method) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at dalvik.system.DexFile.loadClassBinaryName(DexFile.java:195) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at dalvik.system.DexPathList.findClass(DexPathList.java:315) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:58) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:501) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:461) 
04-05 20:54:33.407: W/ClassPathPackageInfoSource(19668): ... 26 more 
04-05 20:54:33.442: D/dalvikvm(19668): GC_CONCURRENT freed 498K, 7% free 9028K/9607K, paused 2ms+2ms 
04-05 20:54:33.492: D/dalvikvm(1988): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1602K, 35% free 25226K/38279K, paused 3ms+8ms 
04-05 20:54:33.502: E/DataRouter(1828): usb connection is true 
04-05 20:54:33.502: E/DataRouter(1828): DSR is ON. Don't send DTR ON. 
04-05 20:54:33.502: D/dalvikvm(19668): GC_CONCURRENT freed 487K, 6% free 9052K/9607K, paused 1ms+2ms 
04-05 20:54:33.592: D/dalvikvm(19668): GC_CONCURRENT freed 537K, 6% free 9146K/9671K, paused 2ms+8ms 
04-05 20:54:33.662: D/dalvikvm(19668): GC_CONCURRENT freed 614K, 7% free 9066K/9735K, paused 2ms+2ms 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): *** mReceiver: VOLUME_CHANGED_ACTION 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): stream: 3 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): volume: 15 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): *** mReceiver: VOLUME_CHANGED_ACTION 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): stream: 9 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): volume: 15 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): *** mReceiver: VOLUME_CHANGED_ACTION 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): stream: 10 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FMRadioService(1988): volume: 0 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FmRadioController(1988): Jni player_SetVolume :0 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FmRadioController(1988): ---Jni player_SetVolume--- 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FmRadioController(1988): Jni player_muteOn 
04-05 20:54:33.692: I/FmRadioController(1988): Jni player_muteOn 
04-05 20:54:33.722: D/dalvikvm(19668): GC_CONCURRENT freed 493K, 7% free 9085K/9735K, paused 1ms+2ms 
04-05 20:54:33.787: D/dalvikvm(19668): GC_CONCURRENT freed 530K, 7% free 9066K/9735K, paused 1ms+2ms 
04-05 20:54:33.842: D/dalvikvm(19668): GC_CONCURRENT freed 510K, 7% free 9068K/9735K, paused 1ms+2ms 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): Failed to create test. 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.test.suitebuilder.TestMethod.instantiateTest(TestMethod.java:87) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.test.suitebuilder.TestMethod.createTest(TestMethod.java:73) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.test.suitebuilder.TestSuiteBuilder.addTest(TestSuiteBuilder.java:262) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.test.suitebuilder.TestSuiteBuilder.build(TestSuiteBuilder.java:184) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner.onCreate(InstrumentationTestRunner.java:371) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:3932) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1300(ActivityThread.java:127) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1197) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4507) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:790) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:557) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.test.ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2.getActivity(ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2.java:94) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): at android.test.ListLocationsTest.<init>(ListLocationsTest.java:14) 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestSuiteBuilder(19668): ... 18 more 
04-05 20:54:33.852: I/TestRunner(19668): started: testSuiteConstructionFailed(android.test.suitebuilder.TestSuiteBuilder$FailedToCreateTests) 
04-05 20:54:33.872: I/TestRunner(19668): finished: testSuiteConstructionFailed(android.test.suitebuilder.TestSuiteBuilder$FailedToCreateTests) 
04-05 20:54:33.872: I/TestRunner(19668): passed: testSuiteConstructionFailed(android.test.suitebuilder.TestSuiteBuilder$FailedToCreateTests) 
04-05 20:54:33.887: D/AndroidRuntime(19644): Shutting down VM 
04-05 20:54:33.887: I/ActivityManager(1988): Force stopping package com.app.neatspots uid=10139 
04-05 20:54:33.887: I/ActivityManager(1988): Killing proc 19668:com.app.neatspots/10139: force stop 

Answer 1

已下載您的應用程序。這是我爲這個文件準備的測試。反正我沒有來源，所以它必須是一個有點不同：

package com.app.neatspots.test; 

import android.app.Activity; 
import android.test.ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2; 

import com.jayway.android.robotium.solo.Solo; 

public class Test extends ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2<Activity> { 

    private static final String LAUNCHER_ACTIVITY_CLASSNAME = "com.app.neatspots.MainActivity"; 
    private static Class<?> launchActivityClass; 
    static { 
     try { 
      launchActivityClass = Class.forName(LAUNCHER_ACTIVITY_CLASSNAME); 
     } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { 
      throw new RuntimeException(e); 
     } 
    } 
    private Solo solo; 

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 
    public Test() { 
     super((Class<Activity>) launchActivityClass); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void setUp() throws Exception { 
     super.setUp(); 
     solo = new Solo(getInstrumentation(), getActivity()); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void tearDown() throws Exception { 
     solo.finishOpenedActivities(); 
     super.tearDown(); 
    } 

    public void testRecorded() throws Exception { 
     solo.waitForActivity("MainActivity"); 
     solo.sleep(5000); 
    } 
} 

它爲我的作品： 附加項目，以及： http://www.speedyshare.com/hf3hP/MyApkTest.zip