2012-11-06 39 views
0

我正在開發的應用程序中,當我點擊按鈕時,我想獲得緯度和經度。但它總是顯示0.我的代碼如下。 AndroidGPSTrackingActivity.java沒有獲得當前經緯度

package com.example.gpstracking; 

import android.app.Activity; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.widget.Button; 
import android.widget.Toast; 

public class AndroidGPSTrackingActivity extends Activity { 

Button btnShowLocation; 

// GPSTracker class 
GPSTracker gps; 

@Override 
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.main); 

    btnShowLocation = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnShowLocation); 

    // show location button click event 
    btnShowLocation.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 

     @Override 
     public void onClick(View arg0) {   
      // create class object 
      gps = new GPSTracker(AndroidGPSTrackingActivity.this); 

      // check if GPS enabled  
      if(gps.canGetLocation()){ 

       double latitude = gps.getLatitude(); 
       double longitude = gps.getLongitude(); 

       // \n is for new line 
       Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Your Location is - \nLat: " + latitude + "\nLong: " + longitude, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
      }else{ 
       // can't get location 
       // GPS or Network is not enabled 
       // Ask user to enable GPS/network in settings 
       gps.showSettingsAlert(); 
      } 

     } 
    }); 
} 

} 

和第二類是如下。

GPSTracker.java

 package com.example.gpstracking; 

     import android.app.AlertDialog; 
     import android.app.Service; 
     import android.content.Context; 
     import android.content.DialogInterface; 
     import android.content.Intent; 
     import android.location.Location; 
     import android.location.LocationListener; 
     import android.location.LocationManager; 
     import android.os.Bundle; 
     import android.os.IBinder; 
     import android.provider.Settings; 
     import android.util.Log; 
     import android.widget.Toast; 

    public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener { 

private final Context mContext; 

// flag for GPS status 
boolean isGPSEnabled = false; 

// flag for network status 
boolean isNetworkEnabled = false; 

// flag for GPS status 
boolean canGetLocation = false; 

Location location; // location 
double latitude = 37.422006; // latitude 
double longitude = -122.084095; // longitude 

// The minimum distance to change Updates in meters 
private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10; // 10 meters 

// The minimum time between updates in milliseconds 
private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute 

// Declaring a Location Manager 
protected LocationManager locationManager; 

public GPSTracker(Context context) { 
    Log.i("*******", "Inside constructor"); 
    this.mContext = context; 
    getLocation(); 
} 

public Location getLocation() { 
    try { 
     Log.i("*******", "Inside get Location"); 
     locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext 
       .getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE); 

     // getting GPS status 
     isGPSEnabled = locationManager 
       .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); 
     Log.i("*******", ""+isGPSEnabled); 
     // getting network status 
     isNetworkEnabled = locationManager 
       .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); 
     Log.i("*******", ""+isNetworkEnabled); 
     if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled) { 
      // no network provider is enabled 
      Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "GPS:"+isGPSEnabled+"NEtwork:"+isNetworkEnabled, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
     } else { 
      this.canGetLocation = true; 
      if (isGPSEnabled) { 
       Log.i("*********", "Inside isGPSEnabled"); 
       if (location == null) { 
        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
          LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 
          0, 
          0, this); 
        Log.d("GPS Enabled", "GPS Enabled"); 
        if (locationManager != null) { 
         Log.i("*********", locationManager.toString()); 
         location = locationManager 
           .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); 
         if (location != null) { 
          Log.i("*********", location.toString()); 
          latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
          longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
          Log.i("*********", "Lat:"+latitude+"Long:"+longitude); 
         }Log.i("*********", location.toString()); 
        } 
       } 
      } 
      if (isNetworkEnabled) { 
       Log.i("*********", "Inside isNetworkEnabled"); 
       locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
         LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 
         0, 
         0, this); 
       Log.d("Network", "Network"); 
       if (locationManager != null) { 
        location = locationManager 
          .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); 
        if (location != null) { 
         latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
         longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
        } 
       } 
      } 
      // if GPS Enabled get lat/long using GPS Services 

     } 

    } catch (Exception e) { 
     e.printStackTrace(); 
    } 

    return location; 
} 

/** 
* Stop using GPS listener 
* Calling this function will stop using GPS in your app 
* */ 
public void stopUsingGPS(){ 
    if(locationManager != null){ 
     locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this); 
    }  
} 

/** 
* Function to get latitude 
* */ 
public double getLatitude(){ 
    if(location != null){ 
     latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
    } 

    // return latitude 
    return latitude; 
} 

/** 
* Function to get longitude 
* */ 
public double getLongitude(){ 
    if(location != null){ 
     longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
    } 

    // return longitude 
    return longitude; 
} 

/** 
* Function to check GPS/wifi enabled 
* @return boolean 
* */ 
public boolean canGetLocation() { 
    return this.canGetLocation; 
} 

/** 
* Function to show settings alert dialog 
* On pressing Settings button will lauch Settings Options 
* */ 
public void showSettingsAlert(){ 
    AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext); 

    // Setting Dialog Title 
    alertDialog.setTitle("GPS is settings"); 

    // Setting Dialog Message 
    alertDialog.setMessage("GPS is not enabled. Do you want to go to settings menu?"); 

    // On pressing Settings button 
    alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Settings", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { 
     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) { 
      Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS); 
      mContext.startActivity(intent); 
     } 
    }); 

    // on pressing cancel button 
    alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { 
     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
     dialog.cancel(); 
     } 
    }); 

    // Showing Alert Message 
    alertDialog.show(); 
} 

@Override 
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) { 
    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Location Changed called", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
    latitude =location.getLatitude(); 
    longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
} 

public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) { 
} 

public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) { 
} 


public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) { 
} 

@Override 
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) { 
    return null; 
} 

} 

我還添加了以下清單中的權限。

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/> 

任何人都可以請告訴我我要去哪裏錯。我試圖通過網絡提供商獲得經濟回報,但它們差異很大。即使在相同的位置從網絡長期不同。

請多關照..

+0

網絡位置提供商不是很準確的準確性,你應該使用GPSProvider,通常需要較長的時間來找到一個位置,但有一個更好的位置。從你的更新,我不會再問你的問題了。 –

回答

1

當您創建位置監聽器將需要一段時間實際上得到一個位置之前,你可能想從的onClick更改gpsTracker類的創建或至少保存實例你創建第一次點擊,直到你摧毀它,也許在獲得一個位置後,所以你不會創建它每次造成創建另一個位置偵聽器。

你可以使用一個處理程序,一旦該位置獲得性的味精傳遞到您的活動。

處理器可能是這樣的: 創建一個公開處理程序您在活動

public Handler handler; 

然後這個添加添加到您的onCreate方法

​​

和你GPSTracker類您對onLocationChanged:

Message msg = new Message(); 
msg.what = 0; 
((AndroidGPSTrackingActivity)mContext).handler.sendMessage(msg); 

你可以閱讀關於處理程序here

+0

@ Gabriel Netto 即使過了10分鐘,我也沒有變長。 – Rahil2952

+0

您可能需要添加'locationManager.requestLocationUpdates( LocationManager。GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0,這一點);'但是隻要您連接到WIFI和GPS是活動的,或者你有一個有效的數據連接你還是應該過一段時間後得到的位置。 –

+0

如果條件爲isGPSEnabled,我在代碼裏面使用它。 – Rahil2952

0

大部分的設備,當你調用LocationListener不會得到GPS快。所以我所做的是我試圖在條件爲latitude and longitude !=0的AsyncTask中獲得它。如果這個條件成功執行,那麼我們就得到了經度和緯度。之後,你可以做你想做的事。

這是異步任務

public class GPSLocation extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> 
    { 
     boolean running =true; 
       @Override 
       protected void onPreExecute() 
       { 
        super.onPreExecute(); 
        progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(RoadMaintenanceActivity.this); 
        progressDialog.setOnCancelListener(new DialogInterface.OnCancelListener(){ 
          public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) { 
           getgps.cancel(true); 
          } 
        }); 
        LocationManager mlocManager = (LocationManager)getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); 
        LocationListener mlocListener = new MyLocationListener(); 
        mlocManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, mlocListener);  
        progressDialog.setCancelable(true); 
        progressDialog.setMessage("Getting GPS Location..."); 
        progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER); 
        progressDialog.setProgress(1); 
        progressDialog.show(); 

       } 

       @Override 
       protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) { 
        super.onProgressUpdate(values); 
        // Things to be done while execution of long running operation is in progress. For example updating ProgessDialog 
       } 

       @Override 
       protected void onPostExecute(Void result) 
       { 
         progressDialog.cancel(); 
       } 

       @Override 
       protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) { 
        boolean isDataSubmitted = false; 
       while(!isDataSubmitted) 
         { 
          if(longitude !=0 && latitude!=0) 
          { 
            //Do your operation here 
           isDataSubmitted = true; 
          } 
        } 

        return null;  
       } 
    } 

代碼它應該工作。

+0

除非他改變他自己的活動課程,否則他需要一種方式讓他的活動知道他有一個位置。而且您確實錯過了可以忽略進度對話框的方法。 –

+0

@GabrielNetto是的,我同意你,如果他需要得到通知,那麼他可以使用處理程序。但是,如果緯度是必須去爲他的應用程序的下一個進程異步任務將是有用的。如果按下後退按鈕,進度對話框關閉將會起作用。你可以在'OnPreExecute'中看到這個方法。 – GoCrazy

+0

我需要這個繼續我同意你的意見。在對話框中,成功獲取位置後應該將其解除。 –

1

試試這個方法...

LocationManager locManager = (LocationManager)getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); 
       locManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,1000L,500.0f, locationListener); 
       Location location = locManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); 
       if(location != null)         
       { 
        double latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
        double longitude = location.getLongitude(); 



       } 
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