如何解決：mysql：[錯誤]在配置文件/etc/mysql/my.cnf中找到沒有前置組的選項？

Question

試圖訪問MySQL時，我收到以下錯誤：

的mysql：[錯誤]沒有在22行前面的組配置文件/etc/mysql/my.cnf找到的選項！ mysql：[錯誤]默認處理中發生致命錯誤。程序中止！

/etc/mysql/my.cnf

# 
# The MySQL database server configuration file. 
# 
# You can copy this to one of: 
# - "/etc/mysql/my.cnf" to set global options, 
# - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options. 
# 
# One can use all long options that the program supports. 
# Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with 
# --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use. 
# 
# For explanations see 
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html 

# 
# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file! 
# The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored. 
# 

!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/ 
!includedir /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/ 
bind-address = 127.0.0.1 
general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log 
general_log = 1 

任何幫助，將不勝感激。

Answer 1

在你的my.cnf所有選項必須是一個「羣」內，如：

[mysqld] 
bind-address 127.0.0.1 

在這個例子中的組是「mysqld的」。該組由命令前的一行命名，組的名稱在方括號中。

在開始給出選項之前，您的文件沒有任何已命名的組標識符。

閱讀https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/option-files.html瞭解如何格式化MySQL選項文件的更多細節。