2017-07-26 91 views
1

我想緩存添加到springboot應用程序,我遇到了一個地方例外org.ehcache.jsr107.MultiCacheException正在啓動過程中引發的問題。Springboot和的Ehcache - MultiCacheException

我用下面(通過Maven的POM文件中的所有加載): Springboot 1.5.5,3.3.1的Ehcache,緩存的javax 1.0.0

我SpringBootApplication看起來是這樣的:

@SpringBootApplication 
@EnableCaching 
public class DemoApplication { 

    public static void main(String[] args) { 
     SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args); 
    } 
} 

我有一個包含以下內容的CacheConfig類:

@Component 
public class CacheConfig implements JCacheManagerCustomizer{ 
    @Override 
    public void customize(javax.cache.CacheManager cacheManager) { 
     cacheManager.createCache("item", new MutableConfiguration<>() 
       .setExpiryPolicyFactory(CreatedExpiryPolicy.factoryOf(new Duration(TimeUnit.MINUTES, 5))) 
       .setStoreByValue(false) 
       .setStatisticsEnabled(true)); 
    } 
} 

而且我ehcache.xml中文件包含:

<config 
     xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' 
     xmlns='http://www.ehcache.org/v3' 
     xmlns:jsr107='http://www.ehcache.org/v3/jsr107'> 

    <service> 
     <jsr107:defaults> 
      <jsr107:cache name="item" template="heap-cache"/> 
     </jsr107:defaults> 
    </service> 

    <cache-template name="heap-cache"> 
     <listeners> 
      <listener> 
       <class>org.terracotta.ehcache.EventLogger</class> 
       <event-firing-mode>ASYNCHRONOUS</event-firing-mode> 
       <event-ordering-mode>UNORDERED</event-ordering-mode> 
       <events-to-fire-on>CREATED</events-to-fire-on> 
       <events-to-fire-on>UPDATED</events-to-fire-on> 
       <events-to-fire-on>EXPIRED</events-to-fire-on> 
       <events-to-fire-on>REMOVED</events-to-fire-on> 
       <events-to-fire-on>EVICTED</events-to-fire-on> 
      </listener> 
     </listeners> 
     <resources> 
      <heap unit="entries">2000</heap> 
      <offheap unit="MB">100</offheap> 
     </resources> 
    </cache-template> 
</config> 

測試項目服務包含:

@Service 
public class ItemService { 

    @CacheResult(cacheName = "item") 
    public String getItem(int itemNumber) { 
     switch (itemNumber) { 
      case 1: 
       return "Item 1"; 
      case 2: 
       return "Item 2"; 
      default: 
       return "No Item"; 

     } 
    } 
} 

最後,application.properties包含:

spring.cache.jcache.config=classpath:ehcache.xml 

當我運行應用程序,我得到以下例外結尾:

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jCacheCacheManager' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/cache/JCacheCacheConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [javax.cache.CacheManager]: Factory method 'jCacheCacheManager' threw exception; nested exception is org.ehcache.jsr107.MultiCacheException: [Exception 0] org.terracotta.ehcache.EventLogger 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:599) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1173) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1067) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:208) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1138) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:835) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:741) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    ... 70 common frames omitted 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [javax.cache.CacheManager]: Factory method 'jCacheCacheManager' threw exception; nested exception is org.ehcache.jsr107.MultiCacheException: [Exception 0] org.terracotta.ehcache.EventLogger 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:588) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    ... 83 common frames omitted 
Caused by: org.ehcache.jsr107.MultiCacheException: [Exception 0] org.terracotta.ehcache.EventLogger 
    at org.ehcache.jsr107.ConfigurationMerger.mergeConfigurations(ConfigurationMerger.java:138) ~[ehcache-3.3.1.jar:3.3.1 01f4b2121ef38b7e7d95c952c773881d5b1051d8] 
    at org.ehcache.jsr107.Eh107CacheManager.createCache(Eh107CacheManager.java:190) ~[ehcache-3.3.1.jar:3.3.1 01f4b2121ef38b7e7d95c952c773881d5b1051d8] 
    at com.example.cacheexample.CacheConfig.customize(CacheConfig.java:18) ~[classes/:na] 
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.JCacheCacheConfiguration.customize(JCacheCacheConfiguration.java:149) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.5.RELEASE.jar:1.5.5.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.JCacheCacheConfiguration.jCacheCacheManager(JCacheCacheConfiguration.java:104) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.5.RELEASE.jar:1.5.5.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.JCacheCacheConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$e218d7d3.CGLIB$jCacheCacheManager$1(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.5.RELEASE.jar:1.5.5.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.JCacheCacheConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$e218d7d3$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$b2f1636b.invoke(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.5.RELEASE.jar:1.5.5.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:228) ~[spring-core-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:358) ~[spring-context-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.JCacheCacheConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$e218d7d3.jCacheCacheManager(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.5.RELEASE.jar:1.5.5.RELEASE] 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_121] 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_121] 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_121] 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_121] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:162) ~[spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE] 
    ... 84 common frames omitted 

我不能確定哪裏到g o與此,因爲我幾乎複製了在這個網站上發現的東西: http://www.ehcache.org/blog/2016/05/18/ehcache3_jsr107_spring.html

任何洞察力將不勝感激。

謝謝。

+0

你用'@ CacheResult'註釋的服務是怎樣的?將其添加到問題中。 –

+0

好的,我添加了測試服務的樣子。 – Brad

+0

查看源代碼 - 嘗試在https://github.com/ehcache/ehcache3/blob/master/107/src/main/java/org/中找出斷點以找出createCache方法中發生的情況ehcache/jsr107/Eh107CacheManager.java –

回答

2

原來,在ehcache.xml文件中定義的org.terracotta.ehcache.EventLogger類只是一個示例記錄器,用於在上面的博客文章中定義的測試程序。包名使我相信這是ehcache發行版的一部分。

當我通過代碼加強,我看到的是正在生成的NoClassDefFoundError異常,並導致MultiCacheException被拋出。堆棧跟蹤中沒有任何內容表明NoClassDefFoundError是真正的罪魁禍首。我創建了自己的EventLogger,現在一切正常。

感謝您的指點!