在與rspec進行集成測試時，在rspec中模擬api調用，同時進行與水豚的集成測試

Question

基本上發生了什麼是當我在rspec規範中進行集成測試時我正在測試重置密碼功能，並且我使用了第三方派對api電話發送電子郵件。我想要信任第三方API發送電子郵件並完全忽略響應。

這是我現在使用的代碼，但它仍然發送電子郵件以及失敗，因爲對send_password_reset（包含第三方API調用的位置）的調用是「不」根據摸查

before(:each) do 
    @client = Factory(:user_with_clients).clients.first 
end 

it 'should send out the email(mock) set a temporary password and take them back to the login page' do 
    # WHEN THE MOCK WAS MOVED HERE THE SPEC PASSSED 
    visit '/client_portal/reset_password/new' 
    fill_in 'email', with: @client.email 
    click_button 'Send password reset' 
    # THIS NEEDED TO BE MOVED TO THE TOP OF THE FUNCTION 
    Client.expects(:send_password_reset).returns(true) 
    current_path.should eq('/client_portal/login') 
    page.should have_content('Check your email') 
    @client.reload 
    @client.tmp_password.should_not eq(nil) 
end 

我不認爲發佈用於創建，這將揭示別的工廠叫，但你認爲會幫助你幫助我，我會做到這一點。

我也嘗試將Cilent.expects更改爲@ client.expects，但我仍然遇到同樣的問題。我沒有被綁定到摩卡框架，因爲這實際上是我做過的第一次模擬。

我也讀過，我不應該嘲笑集成測試中的對象，但我不知道在調用測試時不發送電子郵件的方式。

只是覺得我應該在那裏添加控制器動作，以及在情況下，我應該改變了什麼事......

def create 
    client = Client.find_by_email(params[:email]) 
    if client 
     client.set_tmp_password 
     if client.send_password_reset 
     redirect_to '/client_portal/login', notice: 'Check your email for the password reset link' 
     else 
     redirect_to '/client_portal/login', notice: 'There was an error resetting your password. Please try one more time, and contact support if it doesn\'t work' 
     end 
    else 
     flash.now[:notice] = 'No account with that email address was found' 
     render :new 
    end 
    end 

林收到這個錯誤，當我運行測試

1) Reset a users password user is not logged in valid email address supplied should send out the email(mock) set a temporary password and take them back to the login page 
    Failure/Error: Client.any_instance.expects(:send_password_reset).returns(true) 
    Mocha::ExpectationError: 
     not all expectations were satisfied 
     unsatisfied expectations: 
     - expected exactly once, not yet invoked: #<AnyInstance:Client(id: integer, first_name: string, last_name: string, email: string, password_digest: string, signup_charge: decimal, monthly_charge: decimal, active: boolean, created_at: datetime, updated_at: datetime, monthly_charge_day: integer, sold_by_user_id: integer, tmp_password: string)>.send_password_reset(any_parameters) 
    # ./spec/requests/client_portal/reset_password_spec.rb:14:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 

SOLUTION

使用從@Veraticus下面的代碼，並將其移動到規範的頂部解決的問題。

Answer 1

問題是你沒有調用類的send_password_reset方法;你在那個類的一個實例上調用它。使用此：

Client.any_instance.expects(:send_password_reset).returns(true) 

通過Client.find_by_email發現將有預期建立在它正確的client。