@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
@Import({ JerseyConfig.class })
public class BenchApplicationTest {
@Autowired
private TestRestTemplate restTemplate;
@Test
public void contextLoads() {
ResponseEntity<String> entity = this.restTemplate.getForEntity("/bench/healthcheck", String.class);
assertThat(entity.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
我的應用程序執行完美,我能夠測試使用郵差 API來測試彈簧引導新澤西州的REST API。但是當我嘗試上述方法來執行測試用例來測試API時,它會給出以下錯誤。無法使用TestRestTemplate罐衝突
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'testRestTemplate': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INSTANCE
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:562) ~[spring-beans-4.3.4.RELEASE.jar:4.3.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) ~[spring-beans-4.3.4.RELEASE.jar:4.3.4.RELEASE]
.....
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INSTANCE
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.<clinit>(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:144) ~[httpclient-4.5.2.jar:4.5.2]
at org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder.build(HttpClientBuilder.java:962) ~[httpclient-4.5.2.jar:1.2.2]
我試圖檢查這個錯誤,並且幾乎所有的人都認爲(這樣link和link)有我的應用程序是一個廣口瓶(HTTP客戶端/ HTTP核)的多個版本。我已經檢查過,並且在我的應用程序中沒有找到SSLConnectionSocketFactory
的多個版本。如果所有的罐子都有衝突,我怎麼知道哪些是衝突的。我不手動添加jar,它是一個maven項目。我在過去的一週內遇到了這個問題,現在我正處於智慧結局之中。
請在下面找到我的pom.xml
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-json</artifactId>
<version>1.18.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.antlr</groupId>
<artifactId>antlr-complete</artifactId>
<version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>
<artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-validator</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-validator</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey.contribs</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-multipart</artifactId>
<version>1.19.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
<artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
<artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
<version>1.7.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.antlr</groupId>
<artifactId>antlr-complete</artifactId>
<version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId>
<artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId>
<version>2.8.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
<version>1.9.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
<version>11.2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.owasp.esapi</groupId>
<artifactId>esapi</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-jcs-jcache</artifactId>
<version>2.0-beta-1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.reflections</groupId>
<artifactId>reflections</artifactId>
<version>0.9.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.codahale.metrics</groupId>
<artifactId>metrics-healthchecks</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
任何幫助,將不勝感激。
我遵循你的建議...我刪除了httpclient的其他傳遞關係,並按照你的建議顯式定義了httpclient ...但問題仍然存在..同樣的錯誤 –
可能有一種情況是依賴關係不正確由於某種原因下載,這就是爲什麼排除可能不會被maven正確地獲取。請嘗試使用'mvn dependency:purge-local-repository'然後用'mvn clean buld'重新下載jar再次下載本地存儲庫(注意:它將完全刪除maven本地存儲庫!) – Kostiantyn
順便說一下,能否請您仔細檢查沒有** IDE添加**依賴到您的測試類路徑?即通過IDE功能將一些JAR導入到您的項目中,而不是通過maven?一種全局庫或類似的東西 – Kostiantyn