SQL Server +獲取當前和上個月的銷售查詢

Question

我有一個查詢，其中繪製了當前以及上個月的男性承諾的銷售數量，我想知道是否有效地執行此操作方式，因爲它看起來是重複的，如果我得到一年的報告，那麼查詢將會非常長。如果我能以任何方式改善這個查詢，請諮詢一下，我正在考慮性能改進或甚至是代碼縮減。謝謝。

Declare @CurrentMonth varchar(20) 
Declare @PreviousMonth varchar(20) 

Set @CurrentMonth = 
( 
select count(*) from transact t 
join card c 
on (t.cardno = c.cardno) 
join member m 
on (c.Memberid = m.id) 

     where mode ='1' 
     and voidby is null 
     and gender='M' 
     and month(transactdate) = month(getdate())    
) 

Set @PreviousMonth = 
(
select count(*) from transact t 
join card c 
on (t.cardno = c.cardno) 
join member m 
on (c.Memberid = m.id) 

     where mode='1' 
     and voidby is null 
     and gender='M' 
     and month(transactdate) = month(dateadd(month, -1, (getdate()))) 

) 

select @currentMonth, @PreviousMonth 

Answer 1

請用以前的版本檢查結果。非常重要的是，如果存在transactdate，可以使用索引。

declare @CurMonth int 
declare @PrevMonth int 

select @PrevMonth = sum(
     case 
     when transactdate < select dateadd(mm, datediff(mm, 0, getdate()), 0) 
     then 1 else 0 end 
    ), 

    @CurMonth = sum(
     case 
     when transactdate > select dateadd(mm, datediff(mm, 0, getdate()), 0) 
     then 1 else 0 end 
    ) 
from transact t 
join card c on t.cardno = c.cardno 
join member m on c.Memberid = m.id 
where mode ='1' 
and voidby is null 
and gender='M' 
and transactdate >= dateadd(mm, datediff(mm, 0, getdate()) - 1, 0) 
    and transactdate < dateadd(mm, datediff(mm, 0, getdate()) + 1, 0)