URL很長的UrlFetchApp.fetch

Question

對Google Apps腳本不熟悉，嘗試從URL中檢索數據，但URL長度限制爲每次調用2kB（https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/services/quotas）。

因此，對於長URL，我得到錯誤Limit Exceeded: URLFetch URL Length.。

例子：

var url = 'http://www.longurlmaker.com/go?id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
var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url); 

有沒有什麼辦法可以解決這個限制，可能通過使用第三方庫，使GET請求？

編輯

傑克·布朗的解決方案效果很好，如果我請從腳本編輯器的功能。爲了使該功能爲谷歌，電子表格功能來訪問，我用了以下內容： Using the UrlShortener API in a custom Spreadsheet function

Answer 1

您可以使用網址縮短API來創建一個短網址，並把它傳遞給URLFetchApp像這樣：

function shortenUrl() { 
    var Lurl = 'http://www.longurlmaker.com/go?id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
    var url = UrlShortener.Url.insert({ 
    longUrl: Lurl 
    }); 
    Logger.log('Shortened URL is "%s".', url.id); 
    var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url.id); 
    Logger.log(response) 
} 

確保您在資源>高級Google服務> URL縮短API v1（設置爲開啓）下選擇了URL縮短器API，並且在開發者控制檯中也啓用了相同。欲瞭解更多詳情，請參閱here

編輯

谷歌縮短服務似乎與某種類型的URL的一些問題。這是一個更廣泛的解決方案。您可以通過修改下面有效負載中的提供者密鑰來選擇不同的提供者更多的細節可以發現here

function shortenUrl(Lurl) { 
    if(Lurl == undefined){ 
    var Lurl = 'http://www.longurlmaker.com/go?id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
    } 
    var payload = { 
    'apikey': 'your API Key', //Create a new Key here http://www.tiny-url.info/request_api_key.html 
    'provider' : 'tinyurl_com', 
    'format' : "text", 
    'url' : Lurl} 
    var options = { 
    'method':'POST', 
    'payload':payload 
    } 
    var url = "http://tiny-url.info/api/v1/create" 
    var response =UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, options) 
    var turl = response.getContentText() 
    Logger.log(turl) 
    response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(turl) 
    Logger.log(response) 
} 

希望幫助！