我如何使用pycurl執行以下代碼

Question

curl https://api.smartsheet.com/1.1/sheets -H "Authorization: Bearer 26lhbngfsybdayabz6afrc6dcd" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d @test.json 

Answer 1

如果您是新手編碼，那麼請不要使用pycurl它通常被認爲已過時。請使用requests，它可以與pip install requests一起安裝。

這裏是如何與requests做等價的：

import requests 

with open('test.json') as data: 
    headers = {'Authorization': 'Bearer 26lhbngfsybdayabz6afrc6dcd' 
       'Content-Type' : 'application/json'} 
    r = requests.post('https://api.smartsheet.com/1.1/sheets', headers=headers, data=data) 
print r.json 

如果必須使用pycurl我建議你開始reading here。一般會由這個（未經測試）代碼來完成：

import pycurl 

with open('test.json') as json: 
    data = json.read() 

    c = pycurl.Curl() 
    c.setopt(pycurl.URL, 'https://api.smartsheet.com/1.1/sheets') 
    c.setopt(pycurl.POST, 1) 
    c.setopt(pycurl.POSTFIELDS, data) 
    c.setopt(pycurl.HTTPHEADER, ['Authorization: Bearer 26lhbngfsybdayabz6afrc6dcd', 
           'Content-Type: application/json']) 
    c.perform() 

這表明requests是更爲優雅。