我是C#程序員。我想清除這個複雜的概念。如何在這種情況下處理sql事務?
如果有2個數據庫:A和B.假設我想插入兩個,但首先在A,然後在B.說記錄,如果在發生異常分貝B插入一段時間。情況是,如果B崩潰,與數據庫A的交易也應該回滾。我需要做什麼?
我知道我可以使用的SqlTransaction對象與SqlConnectionString類。我可以爲此編寫一些代碼嗎?
我是C#程序員。我想清除這個複雜的概念。如何在這種情況下處理sql事務?
如果有2個數據庫:A和B.假設我想插入兩個,但首先在A,然後在B.說記錄,如果在發生異常分貝B插入一段時間。情況是,如果B崩潰,與數據庫A的交易也應該回滾。我需要做什麼?
我知道我可以使用的SqlTransaction對象與SqlConnectionString類。我可以爲此編寫一些代碼嗎?
已經在這裏問:Implementing transactions over multiple databases。
最佳答案從keithwarren7:
使用TransactionScope類這樣
using(TransactionScope ts = new TransactionScope())
{
//all db code here
// if error occurs jump out of the using block and it will dispose and rollback
ts.Complete();
}
類別中,如果有必要將自動轉換爲分佈式事務。
。
編輯:加解釋,原來的答案
你得在MSDN一個很好的例子:http://msdn.microsoft.com/fr-fr/library/system.transactions.transactionscope%28v=vs.80%29.aspx。
這個例子說明了如何使用2個數據庫連接在一個TransactionScope的。
// Create the TransactionScope to execute the commands, guaranteeing
// that both commands can commit or roll back as a single unit of work.
using (TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope())
{
using (SqlConnection connection1 = new SqlConnection(connectString1))
{
try
{
// Opening the connection automatically enlists it in the
// TransactionScope as a lightweight transaction.
connection1.Open();
// Create the SqlCommand object and execute the first command.
SqlCommand command1 = new SqlCommand(commandText1, connection1);
returnValue = command1.ExecuteNonQuery();
writer.WriteLine("Rows to be affected by command1: {0}", returnValue);
// If you get here, this means that command1 succeeded. By nesting
// the using block for connection2 inside that of connection1, you
// conserve server and network resources as connection2 is opened
// only when there is a chance that the transaction can commit.
using (SqlConnection connection2 = new SqlConnection(connectString2))
try
{
// The transaction is escalated to a full distributed
// transaction when connection2 is opened.
connection2.Open();
// Execute the second command in the second database.
returnValue = 0;
SqlCommand command2 = new SqlCommand(commandText2, connection2);
returnValue = command2.ExecuteNonQuery();
writer.WriteLine("Rows to be affected by command2: {0}", returnValue);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Display information that command2 failed.
writer.WriteLine("returnValue for command2: {0}", returnValue);
writer.WriteLine("Exception Message2: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Display information that command1 failed.
writer.WriteLine("returnValue for command1: {0}", returnValue);
writer.WriteLine("Exception Message1: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
// The Complete method commits the transaction. If an exception has been thrown,
// Complete is not called and the transaction is rolled back.
scope.Complete();
}
coulden't得到這樣的回答什麼。請解釋。 – 2011-01-14 08:05:43
如果你想只有一個連接,並要管理的事情,那麼你可以使用Linked Server,並呼籲從服務器A的SP可以從服務器B撥打SP
:)
的
可能重複[如何實現在多個數據庫事務處理(http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1063502/how-to-implement-transaction-over-multiple-databases) – 2011-01-14 07:58:42