Zend Cronjobs調用控制器

Question

我想在Zend Framework中創建一個cronjobs。我創辦了一些例子，現在我的代碼是這樣的：（文件\公用\的index.php）

<?php 

date_default_timezone_set('Europe/Amsterdam'); 

// Define path to application directory 
defined('APPLICATION_PATH') || define('APPLICATION_PATH', realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../application')); 


// Define application environment 
defined('APPLICATION_ENV') 
    || define('APPLICATION_ENV', 'development'); 

// Ensure library/ is on include_path 
set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, array(
    realpath(APPLICATION_PATH . '/../library') , 
    get_include_path(), 
))); 

/** Zend_Application */ 
require_once 'Zend/Application.php'; 

// Create application, bootstrap, and run 
$application = new Zend_Application(
    APPLICATION_ENV, 
    APPLICATION_PATH . '/configs/application.ini' 
    ); 

$application->bootstrap(); 

/** Cronjobs don’t need all the extra’s **/ 
if(!defined('_CRONJOB_') || _CRONJOB_ == false) 
{ 
$application->bootstrap()->run(); 
} 
?> 

我添加了一個名爲同一水平如應用cronjobs新文件夾，我添加了一個名爲新文件cronjobs.php

<?php 
define("_CRONJOB_",true); 
require('../public/index.php'); 

//HERE I NEED SOME CODE FOR CALLING EMAIL CONTROLLER 

register_shutdown_function('__shutdown'); 

function __shutdown() { 
global $time, $memory; 
$endTime = microtime(true); 
$endMemory = memory_get_usage(); 

echo ' 
Time [' . ($endTime - $time) . '] Memory [' . number_format(($endMemory - $memory)/1024) . 'Kb]'; 
} 
?> 

我需要CALL在這個cronjobs.php文件（我有一個電子郵件控制器，我想稱呼它）的控制器。我需要使用該控制器的一些操作，它會使用一些視圖模板向我發送郵件。 我該怎麼做？你可以幫我嗎？ 非常感謝， Bogdan。

Answer 1

好..不那麼容易。

首先你需要一個虛擬路由器，把它放到你的應用程序庫中。我的命名空間是「Nc」，因此該類在庫/ Nc/Controller/Router/Cli.php中。

class Nc_Controller_Router_Cli extends Zend_Controller_Router_Abstract 
    implements Zend_Controller_Router_Interface 
{ 

    public function route(Zend_Controller_Request_Abstract $dispatcher) 
    { 

    } 

    public function assemble($userParams, $name = null, $reset = false, $encode = true) 
    { 

    } 

    public function getFrontController() 
    { 

    } 

    public function setFrontController(Zend_Controller_Front $controller) 
    { 

    } 

    public function setParam($name, $value) 
    { 

    } 

    public function setParams(array $params) 
    { 

    } 

    public function getParam($name) 
    { 

    } 

    public function getParams() 
    { 

    } 

    public function clearParams($name = null) 
    { 

    } 

} 

接下來創建一個run.php腳本（bootstrap），可能在您的作業文件夾中。它可以是這樣的：

<?php 
$time = microtime(true); 
$memory = memory_get_usage(); 
set_time_limit(0); 

define('APPLICATION_ENV', 'cronjob'); 
define('CRONJOB_RUNNING', true); 

// Define path to application directory 
defined('APPLICATION_PATH') 
    || define('APPLICATION_PATH', realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../application')); 

// Ensure library/ is on include_path 
set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, array(
    realpath(APPLICATION_PATH . '/../library'), 
    get_include_path(), 
))); 

/** Zend_Application **/ 
require_once 'Zend/Application.php'; 

// initialize Zend_Application 
$application = new Zend_Application (
    APPLICATION_ENV, 
    APPLICATION_PATH . '/configs/application.ini' 
); 

$application->bootstrap(); 

$getopt = new Zend_Console_Getopt(array(
    'action|a=s' => 'action to perform in format of "module/controller/action"', 
    'help|h'  => 'displays usage information', 
    'list|l'  => 'List available jobs', 
)); 

try { 
    $getopt->parse(); 
} catch (Zend_Console_Getopt_Exception $e) { 
    // Bad options passed: report usage 
    echo $e->getUsageMessage(); 
    return false; 
} 

if ($getopt->getOption('l')) { 
    // add help messages.. 
} 

if ($getopt->getOption('h')) { 
    echo $getopt->getUsageMessage(); 
    return true; 
} 

if ($getopt->getOption('a')) { 
    $front = $application->getBootstrap()->getResource('frontcontroller'); 

    $params = array_reverse(explode('/', $getopt->getOption('a'))); 
    $module = array_pop($params); 
    $controller = array_pop($params); 
    $action = array_pop($params); 

    if (count($params)) { 
     foreach ($params as $param) { 
      $splitedNameValue = explode('=', $param); 
      $passParam[$splitedNameValue[0]] = $splitedNameValue[1]; 
     } 
    } else { 
     $passParam = array(); 
    } 

    $request = new Zend_Controller_Request_Simple($action, $controller, $module, $passParam); 

    $front->setRequest($request) 
      ->setResponse(new Zend_Controller_Response_Cli()) 
      ->setRouter(new Nc_Controller_Router_Cli()); 


    $application->run(); 

    $endTime = microtime(true); 
    $endMemory = memory_get_usage(); 

    echo 'Time [' . ($endTime - $time) . '] Memory [' . number_format(($endMemory - $memory)/1024) . 'Kb]' . PHP_EOL; 
} 

現在在你的命令行，你可以這樣調用控制器動作：

PHP run.php -a模塊/控制器/動作

Answer 2

我發現這個問題.. ..我們需要的代碼：代替

require_once 'Zend/Loader/Autoloader.php'; 
$loader = Zend_Loader_Autoloader::getInstance(); 

$loader->registerNamespace('Nc_'); 

：

/** Zend_Application */ 
require_once 'Zend/Application.php'; 

謝謝你的幫助。我在這裏發現了一些幫助我發現bug問題的網頁： http://webdevbyjoss.blogspot.com/2010/09/running-zend-framework-application-from.html