2017-04-14 101 views
0

在我的Neo4j/SDN項目,我有以下模式:包含子DecisionCharacteristic實體Neo4j的暗號查詢排序

Decision實體。

每對兒童DecisionCharacteristic可以分配一個Value節點。

我已經在3子Decision節點,例如

childDecision1 
childDecision2 
childDecision3 

和一個Characteristic

characterisitc1

我已分配下列值以下對:

childDecision2 + characterisitc1 = Value(Integer 10) 
childDecision3 + characterisitc1 = Value(Integer 25) 

我正在執行下面的Cypher查詢(帶O RDER BY sortValue88.value ASC):

MATCH (parentD)-[:CONTAINS]->(childD:Decision)-[ru:CREATED_BY]->(u:User) 
WHERE id(parentD) = {decisionId} 
OPTIONAL MATCH (childD)<-[:SET_FOR]->(sortValue88:Value)-[:SET_ON]->(sortCharacteristic88:Characteristic) 
WHERE id(sortCharacteristic88) = 88 
WITH ru, u, childD , sortValue88 
ORDER BY sortValue88.value ASC SKIP 0 LIMIT 100 
RETURN ru, u, childD AS decision, [ (parentD)<-[:DEFINED_BY]-(entity)<-[:COMMENTED_ON]-(comg:CommentGroup)-[:COMMENTED_FOR]->(childD) | {entityId: id(entity), types: labels(entity), totalComments: toInt(comg.totalComments)} ] AS commentGroups, [ (parentD)<-[:DEFINED_BY]-(c1:Criterion)<-[:VOTED_ON]-(vg1:VoteGroup)-[:VOTED_FOR]->(childD) | {criterionId: id(c1), weight: vg1.avgVotesWeight, totalVotes: toInt(vg1.totalVotes)} ] AS weightedCriteria, [ (parentD)<-[:DEFINED_BY]-(ch1:Characteristic)<-[:SET_ON]-(v1:Value)-[:SET_FOR]->(childD) | {characteristicId: id(ch1), value: v1.value, valueType: ch1.valueType, visualMode: ch1.visualMode} ] AS valuedCharacteristics 

至於結果,我有:

childDecision2 (Value = 10) 
childDecision3 (Value = 25) 
childDecision1 (no value provided) 

到目前爲止,一切工作正常。

現在我要去的排序順序改變方向從ASCDESC

MATCH (parentD)-[:CONTAINS]->(childD:Decision)-[ru:CREATED_BY]->(u:User) 
WHERE id(parentD) = {decisionId} 
OPTIONAL MATCH (childD)<-[:SET_FOR]->(sortValue88:Value)-[:SET_ON]->(sortCharacteristic88:Characteristic) 
WHERE id(sortCharacteristic88) = 88 
WITH ru, u, childD , sortValue88 
ORDER BY sortValue88.value DESC SKIP 0 LIMIT 100 
RETURN ru, u, childD AS decision, [ (parentD)<-[:DEFINED_BY]-(entity)<-[:COMMENTED_ON]-(comg:CommentGroup)-[:COMMENTED_FOR]->(childD) | {entityId: id(entity), types: labels(entity), totalComments: toInt(comg.totalComments)} ] AS commentGroups, [ (parentD)<-[:DEFINED_BY]-(c1:Criterion)<-[:VOTED_ON]-(vg1:VoteGroup)-[:VOTED_FOR]->(childD) | {criterionId: id(c1), weight: vg1.avgVotesWeight, totalVotes: toInt(vg1.totalVotes)} ] AS weightedCriteria, [ (parentD)<-[:DEFINED_BY]-(ch1:Characteristic)<-[:SET_ON]-(v1:Value)-[:SET_FOR]->(childD) | {characteristicId: id(ch1), value: v1.value, valueType: ch1.valueType, visualMode: ch1.visualMode} ] AS valuedCharacteristics 

至於結果,我有:

childDecision1 (no value provided) 
childDecision3 (Value = 25) 
childDecision2 (Value = 10) 

現在我不明白爲什麼childDecision1佔據第一位,但我希望childDecision3代替它。

請你幫忙解釋/解決這個問題嗎?

回答

1

因爲:When sorting the result set, null will always come at the end of the result set for ascending sorting, and first when doing descending sort.

所以,你需要知道排序的最小可能值。例如,如果所有數值都不小於零,則表示所有數值不小於零。

WITH [1, 0, 2, NULL, 4] AS CS 
UNWIND RANGE(0, size(CS)-1) as i 
RETURN i, 
     CASE WHEN CS[i] IS NULL THEN -1 ELSE CS[i] END AS sortValue 
ORDER BY sortValue DESC 
+0

感謝您的回答。有沒有機會重新配置Neo4j以便在進行降序排序時最後返回NULL?我有一個非常沉重的查詢和額外的條件在我看來是不是一個不錯的選擇 – alexanoid

+0

您可以更改'CypherOrderability.compare'函數代碼[https://github.com/neo4j/neo4j/blob/862d62b2f2dc2221e48476ac1f6c93c91d7d6015/community/cypher /cypher-compiler-3.2/src/main/java/org/neo4j/cypher/internal/compiler/v3_2/common/CypherOrderability.java#L105]或是請求新功能的好理由。 –

+0

謝謝!創建了一個github問題https://github.com/neo4j/neo4j/issues/9213 – alexanoid