PyPI將上傳停止工作和PIP安裝失敗

Question

，我提交了第一個項目的PyPI昨晚的事情都無法正常運行（警告後長提前）...

我最初上傳的項目，cvrfparse，通過命令行在做：

% python setup.py sdist upload 

這創建了初始項目就好了。然而嘗試通過PIP安裝工程，正是如此失敗：

% sudo pip install cvrfparse 
Password: 
Downloading/unpacking cvrfparse 
    Running setup.py egg_info for package cvrfparse 
    Traceback (most recent call last): 
     File "<string>", line 16, in <module> 
     File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/cvrfparse/setup.py", line 3, in <module> 
     from distribute_setup import use_setuptools 
    ImportError: No module named distribute_setup 
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info: 
    Traceback (most recent call last): 

    File "<string>", line 16, in <module> 

    File "/private/tmp/pip-build-root/cvrfparse/setup.py", line 3, in <module> 

    from distribute_setup import use_setuptools 

ImportError: No module named distribute_setup 

---------------------------------------- 
Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip-build-root/cvrfparse 
Storing complete log in /Users/m/Library/Logs/pip.log 

根據http://pythonhosted.org/distribute/setuptools.html#using-setuptools-without-bundling-it它應該只是 「工作」，如果我有：

在setup.py的loadcard後

。然後我嘗試添加distribute_setup.py到MANIFEST.in按：

% cat MANIFEST.in 
include distribute_setup.py 

添加該文件，並在setup.py碰撞的版本號後，於是，我又試圖上傳新包的PyPI：

% python setup.py sdist upload 
running sdist 
running egg_info 
writing requirements to cvrfparse.egg-info/requires.txt 
writing cvrfparse.egg-info/PKG-INFO 
writing top-level names to cvrfparse.egg-info/top_level.txt 
writing dependency_links to cvrfparse.egg-info/dependency_links.txt 
writing entry points to cvrfparse.egg-info/entry_points.txt 
reading manifest file 'cvrfparse.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' 
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' 
writing manifest file 'cvrfparse.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' 
running check 
creating cvrfparse-0.10 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse.egg-info 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/sample-xml 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/common 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/common/1.1 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/cvrf 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/cvrf/1.1 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/dublincore 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/prod 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/prod/1.1 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/scap 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/vuln 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/vuln/1.1 
creating cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/w3.org 
making hard links in cvrfparse-0.10... 
hard linking MANIFEST.in -> cvrfparse-0.10 
hard linking README -> cvrfparse-0.10 
hard linking distribute_setup.py -> cvrfparse-0.10 
hard linking setup.py -> cvrfparse-0.10 
hard linking cvrfparse/__init__.py -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse 
hard linking cvrfparse/cvrfparse.py -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse 
hard linking cvrfparse.egg-info/PKG-INFO -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse.egg-info 
hard linking cvrfparse.egg-info/SOURCES.txt -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse.egg-info 
hard linking cvrfparse.egg-info/dependency_links.txt -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse.egg-info 
hard linking cvrfparse.egg-info/entry_points.txt -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse.egg-info 
hard linking cvrfparse.egg-info/requires.txt -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse.egg-info 
hard linking cvrfparse.egg-info/top_level.txt -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse.egg-info 
hard linking cvrfparse/sample-xml/CVRF-1.1-cisco-sa-20110525-rvs4000.xml -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/sample-xml 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/catalog.xml -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/common/1.1/common.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/common/1.1 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/cvrf/1.1/cvrf.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/cvrf/1.1 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/dublincore/dc.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/dublincore 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/prod/1.1/prod.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/prod/1.1 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/scap/cpe-language_2.2a.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/scap 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/scap/cvss-v2_0.9.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/scap 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/scap/scap-core_0.9.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/scap 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/vuln/1.1/vuln.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/vuln/1.1 
hard linking cvrfparse/schemata/w3.org/xml.xsd -> cvrfparse-0.10/cvrfparse/schemata/w3.org 
Writing cvrfparse-0.10/setup.cfg 
Creating tar archive 
removing 'cvrfparse-0.10' (and everything under it) 
running upload 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "setup.py", line 21, in <module> 
    ['cvrfparse = cvrfparse.cvrfparse:main',]} 
    File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup 
    dist.run_commands() 
    File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands 
    self.run_command(cmd) 
    File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command 
    cmd_obj.run() 
    File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/upload.py", line 60, in run 
    self.upload_file(command, pyversion, filename) 
    File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/upload.py", line 135, in upload_file 
    self.password) 
TypeError: cannot concatenate 'str' and 'NoneType' objects 

看起來好像有些東西是None以前的地方？

我又試圖通過通過創建分發手動上傳軟件包：

% python setup.py sdist 

，並通過網頁界面上傳該文件的PyPI。 pip安裝仍然報告與這個新的.10包相同的問題。我哪裏錯了？

Answer 1

PyPI似乎有你的軟件包並加載它就好了（對於我來說，在Ubuntu 12.04.2在乾淨的virtualenv）。你的工具使用console_scripts，你的main需要一個參數（progname），load_enry_point（）（setuptools）不會發送。只需爲該參數分配一個默認值即可。例如：

def main(progname=sys.argv[0]): 

你應該是金。不要忘記更新您的版本號並重新安裝到PyPI。