在php數據庫中設置會話

Question

如何使用php和mysql在數據庫表中使用會話？

Answer 1

您將需要創建一個對象，像這樣：

class SessionHandler 
{ 
    private static $lifetime = 0; 

    private function __construct() //object constructor 
    { 
     session_set_save_handler(
      array($this,'open'), 
      array($this,'close'), 
      array($this,'read'), 
      array($this,'write'), 
      array($this,'destroy'), 
      array($this,'gc') 
     ); 
    } 

    public function start($session_name = null) 
    { 
     session_start($session_name); //Start it here 
    } 

    public static function open() 
    { 
     //Connect to mysql, if already connected, check the connection state here. 

     return true; 
    } 

    public static function read($id) 
    { 
     //Get data from DB with id = $id; 
    } 

    public static function write($id, $data) 
    { 
     //insert data to DB, take note of serialize 
    } 

    public static function destroy($id) 
    { 
     //MySql delete sessions where ID = $id 
    } 

    public static function gc() 
    { 
     return true; 
    } 
    public static function close() 
    { 
     return true; 
    } 
    public function __destruct() 
    { 
     session_write_close(); 
    } 
} 

然後在session_start前啓動這一課！

include 'classes/sessionHandlerDB.php'; 

$session = new SessionHandler(); 

$session->start('userbase'); 

$_SESSION['name'] = 'Robert Pitt'; //This is sent to SessionHandler::write('my_id','Robert Pitt') 
echo $_SESSION['name']; //This calls SessionHandler::read($id)//$id is Unique Identifier for that 

http://php.net/manual/en/function.session-set-save-handler.php

http://php.net/manual/en/function.serialize.php

Answer 2

您可以通過session_handler指令在php.ini中對此進行控制。查看http://www.tonymarston.net/php-mysql/session-handler.html輕鬆步行（之前使用過）。

Answer 3

您需要使用session_set_save_handler來編寫自定義打開，關閉，讀取，寫入，銷燬和垃圾回收函數。

Answer 4

見我的GitHub代碼片段PHP5.4-DB-Session-Handler-Class在PHP 5.4數據庫驅動的會話管理類。