如何獲得基本Django用戶模型中的電子郵件字段？

Question

我試圖強制用戶在註冊時輸入他們的電子郵件。我瞭解如何通過ModelForms使用表單字段。但是，我無法弄清楚如何強制要求現有的字段。

我有以下的ModelForm：

class RegistrationForm(UserCreationForm): 
    """Provide a view for creating users with only the requisite fields.""" 

    class Meta: 
     model = User 
     # Note that password is taken care of for us by auth's UserCreationForm. 
     fields = ('username', 'email') 

我使用下面的視圖來處理我的數據。我不確定它有多相關，但值得一提的是其他字段（用戶名，密碼）正確加載錯誤。但是，用戶模型已經根據需要設置了這些字段。

def register(request): 
    """Use a RegistrationForm to render a form that can be used to register a 
    new user. If there is POST data, the user has tried to submit data. 
    Therefore, validate and either redirect (success) or reload with errors 
    (failure). Otherwise, load a blank creation form. 
    """ 
    if request.method == "POST": 
     form = RegistrationForm(request.POST) 
     if form.is_valid(): 
      form.save() 
      # @NOTE This can go in once I'm using the messages framework. 
      # messages.info(request, "Thank you for registering! You are now logged in.") 
      new_user = authenticate(username=request.POST['username'], 
       password=request.POST['password1']) 
      login(request, new_user) 
      return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('home')) 
    else: 
     form = RegistrationForm() 
    # By now, the form is either invalid, or a blank for is rendered. If 
    # invalid, the form will sent errors to render and the old POST data. 
    return render_to_response('registration/join.html', { 'form':form }, 
     context_instance=RequestContext(request)) 

我已經嘗試在RegistrationForm中創建一個電子郵件字段，但這似乎沒有效果。我是否需要擴展用戶模型並覆蓋電子郵件字段？還有其他選擇嗎？

感謝，

ParagonRG

Answer 1

只是覆蓋__init__使電子郵件字段要求：

class RegistrationForm(UserCreationForm): 
    """Provide a view for creating users with only the requisite fields.""" 

    class Meta: 
     model = User 
     # Note that password is taken care of for us by auth's UserCreationForm. 
     fields = ('username', 'email') 

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): 
     super(RegistrationForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) 
     self.fields['email'].required = True 

這樣，您就不必完全重新定義了現場，但只需更改屬性。希望能幫助你。