2010-03-19 90 views
4

我正在創建一個使用SQL CE作爲其數據存儲的模型優先實體框架4應用程序。一切都很好,直到我撥打ObjectContext.SaveChanges()來保存對模型中實體的更改。在這一點上,調用SaveChanges()拋出一個System.Data.UpdateException,條件是如下的內部異常消息:ObjectContext.SaveChanges()使用SQL CE失敗

服務器生成的密鑰和服務器生成的值不是由SQL Server精簡支撐。

我對此信息完全困惑。任何想法發生了什麼以及如何解決它?謝謝。

這裏是異常轉儲:

System.Data.UpdateException was unhandled 
    Message=An error occurred while updating the entries. See the inner exception for details. 
    Source=System.Data.Entity 
    StackTrace: 
     at System.Data.Mapping.Update.Internal.UpdateTranslator.Update(IEntityStateManager stateManager, IEntityAdapter adapter) 
     at System.Data.EntityClient.EntityAdapter.Update(IEntityStateManager entityCache) 
     at System.Data.Objects.ObjectContext.SaveChanges(SaveOptions options) 
     at System.Data.Objects.ObjectContext.SaveChanges() 
     at FsDocumentationBuilder.ViewModel.Commands.SaveFileCommand.Execute(Object parameter) in D:\Users\dcveeneman\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\FsDocumentationBuilder\FsDocumentationBuilder\ViewModel\Commands\SaveFileCommand.cs:line 68 
     at MS.Internal.Commands.CommandHelpers.CriticalExecuteCommandSource(ICommandSource commandSource, Boolean userInitiated) 
     at System.Windows.Controls.Primitives.ButtonBase.OnClick() 
     at System.Windows.Controls.Button.OnClick() 
     at System.Windows.Controls.Primitives.ButtonBase.OnMouseLeftButtonUp(MouseButtonEventArgs e) 
     at System.Windows.UIElement.OnMouseLeftButtonUpThunk(Object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e) 
     at System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventArgs.InvokeEventHandler(Delegate genericHandler, Object genericTarget) 
     at System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs.InvokeHandler(Delegate handler, Object target) 
     at System.Windows.RoutedEventHandlerInfo.InvokeHandler(Object target, RoutedEventArgs routedEventArgs) 
     at System.Windows.EventRoute.InvokeHandlersImpl(Object source, RoutedEventArgs args, Boolean reRaised) 
     at System.Windows.UIElement.ReRaiseEventAs(DependencyObject sender, RoutedEventArgs args, RoutedEvent newEvent) 
     at System.Windows.UIElement.OnMouseUpThunk(Object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e) 
     at System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventArgs.InvokeEventHandler(Delegate genericHandler, Object genericTarget) 
     at System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs.InvokeHandler(Delegate handler, Object target) 
     at System.Windows.RoutedEventHandlerInfo.InvokeHandler(Object target, RoutedEventArgs routedEventArgs) 
     at System.Windows.EventRoute.InvokeHandlersImpl(Object source, RoutedEventArgs args, Boolean reRaised) 
     at System.Windows.UIElement.RaiseEventImpl(DependencyObject sender, RoutedEventArgs args) 
     at System.Windows.UIElement.RaiseTrustedEvent(RoutedEventArgs args) 
     at System.Windows.UIElement.RaiseEvent(RoutedEventArgs args, Boolean trusted) 
     at System.Windows.Input.InputManager.ProcessStagingArea() 
     at System.Windows.Input.InputManager.ProcessInput(InputEventArgs input) 
     at System.Windows.Input.InputProviderSite.ReportInput(InputReport inputReport) 
     at System.Windows.Interop.HwndMouseInputProvider.ReportInput(IntPtr hwnd, InputMode mode, Int32 timestamp, RawMouseActions actions, Int32 x, Int32 y, Int32 wheel) 
     at System.Windows.Interop.HwndMouseInputProvider.FilterMessage(IntPtr hwnd, WindowMessage msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, Boolean& handled) 
     at System.Windows.Interop.HwndSource.InputFilterMessage(IntPtr hwnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, Boolean& handled) 
     at MS.Win32.HwndWrapper.WndProc(IntPtr hwnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, Boolean& handled) 
     at MS.Win32.HwndSubclass.DispatcherCallbackOperation(Object o) 
     at System.Windows.Threading.ExceptionWrapper.InternalRealCall(Delegate callback, Object args, Int32 numArgs) 
     at MS.Internal.Threading.ExceptionFilterHelper.TryCatchWhen(Object source, Delegate method, Object args, Int32 numArgs, Delegate catchHandler) 
     at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.InvokeImpl(DispatcherPriority priority, TimeSpan timeout, Delegate method, Object args, Int32 numArgs) 
     at MS.Win32.HwndSubclass.SubclassWndProc(IntPtr hwnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam) 
     at MS.Win32.UnsafeNativeMethods.DispatchMessage(MSG& msg) 
     at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.PushFrameImpl(DispatcherFrame frame) 
     at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.PushFrame(DispatcherFrame frame) 
     at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.Run() 
     at System.Windows.Application.RunDispatcher(Object ignore) 
     at System.Windows.Application.RunInternal(Window window) 
     at System.Windows.Application.Run(Window window) 
     at System.Windows.Application.Run() 
     at FsDocumentationBuilder.App.Main() in D:\Users\dcveeneman\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\FsDocumentationBuilder\FsDocumentationBuilder\obj\x86\Debug\App.g.cs:line 50 
     at System.AppDomain._nExecuteAssembly(RuntimeAssembly assembly, String[] args) 
     at System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly(String assemblyFile, Evidence assemblySecurity, String[] args) 
     at Microsoft.VisualStudio.HostingProcess.HostProc.RunUsersAssembly() 
     at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart_Context(Object state) 
     at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean ignoreSyncCtx) 
     at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state) 
     at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart() 
    InnerException: System.Data.EntityCommandCompilationException 
     Message=An error occurred while preparing the command definition. See the inner exception for details. 
     Source=System.Data.Entity 
     StackTrace: 
      at System.Data.Mapping.Update.Internal.UpdateTranslator.CreateCommand(DbModificationCommandTree commandTree) 
      at System.Data.Mapping.Update.Internal.DynamicUpdateCommand.CreateCommand(UpdateTranslator translator, Dictionary`2 identifierValues) 
      at System.Data.Mapping.Update.Internal.DynamicUpdateCommand.Execute(UpdateTranslator translator, EntityConnection connection, Dictionary`2 identifierValues, List`1 generatedValues) 
      at System.Data.Mapping.Update.Internal.UpdateTranslator.Update(IEntityStateManager stateManager, IEntityAdapter adapter) 
     InnerException: System.NotSupportedException 
      Message=Server-generated keys and server-generated values are not supported by SQL Server Compact. 
      Source=System.Data.SqlServerCe.Entity 
      StackTrace: 
       at System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlGen.DmlSqlGenerator.GenerateReturningSql(StringBuilder commandText, DbModificationCommandTree tree, ExpressionTranslator translator, DbExpression returning) 
       at System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlGen.DmlSqlGenerator.GenerateInsertSql(DbInsertCommandTree tree, List`1& parameters, Boolean isLocalProvider) 
       at System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlGen.SqlGenerator.GenerateSql(DbCommandTree tree, List`1& parameters, CommandType& commandType, Boolean isLocalProvider) 
       at System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeProviderServices.CreateCommand(DbProviderManifest providerManifest, DbCommandTree commandTree) 
       at System.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeProviderServices.CreateDbCommandDefinition(DbProviderManifest providerManifest, DbCommandTree commandTree) 
       at System.Data.Common.DbProviderServices.CreateCommandDefinition(DbCommandTree commandTree) 
       at System.Data.Common.DbProviderServices.CreateCommand(DbCommandTree commandTree) 
       at System.Data.Mapping.Update.Internal.UpdateTranslator.CreateCommand(DbModificationCommandTree commandTree) 
      InnerException: 

回答

1

我知道這是一個老問題,但爲人民搜索的好處:

我的解決方法是完全拋棄EF和使用LINQ到SQL語句。我很高興地使用Identity字段作爲主鍵,完全沒有任何問題。

如果你在VS2010中試用這個,你會遇到另一個問題 - VS會說L2S不支持SQL Compact,但實際上它確實如此。打開Visual Studio命令提示符並運行:

sqlmetal filename.sdf /dbml:filename.dbml 

然後將dbml文件作爲現有項添加到項目中。