2013-03-06 85 views
1

所以我想在我的數據庫中使用一個表來填充一個html表格。讓我們稱之爲「商業」,其中一列稱爲「id」。 我想使用WHERE。我 例如類似..在MySQL中使用PHP的DataTables:如何修改mysql查詢?

SELECT * all FROM business WHERE id=4. 

我需要修改$ sWhere嗎?

這是我用於服務器端處理的代碼。

/* 
* Script: DataTables server-side script for PHP and MySQL 
* Copyright: 2010 - Allan Jardine, 2012 - Chris Wright 
* License: GPL v2 or BSD (3-point) 
*/ 
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 
* Easy set variables 
*/ 

/* Array of database columns which should be read and sent back to DataTables. Use a space where 
* you want to insert a non-database field (for example a counter or static image) 
*/ 
$aColumns = array('bus_num', 'bus_phone', 'category_name', 'bus_status'); 

/* Indexed column (used for fast and accurate table cardinality) */ 
$sIndexColumn = "id"; 

/* DB table to use */ 
$sTable = "business"; 

/* Database connection information */ 
$gaSql['user']  = "dev"; 
$gaSql['password'] = "dev"; 
$gaSql['db']   = "dev"; 
$gaSql['server']  = "localhost"; 

/* REMOVE THIS LINE (it just includes my SQL connection user/pass) */ 
$db = mysql_connect('localhost', 'dev', 'dev'); 

if (!$db){ 
    die ("Could not connect to database" . mysql_error()); 
    exit(); 
} 

$db_selected = mysql_select_db('dev', $db); 

if(!$db_selected) { 
    die ('Can\'t use:' . mysql_error()); 
} 


/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 
* If you just want to use the basic configuration for DataTables with PHP server-side, there is 
* no need to edit below this line 
*/ 

/* 
* Local functions 
*/ 
function fatal_error ($sErrorMessage = '') 
{ 
    header($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] .' 500 Internal Server Error'); 
    die($sErrorMessage); 
} 


/* 
* MySQL connection 
*/ 
if (! $gaSql['link'] = mysql_pconnect($gaSql['server'], $gaSql['user'], $gaSql['password'] )) 
{ 
    fatal_error('Could not open connection to server'); 
} 

if (! mysql_select_db($gaSql['db'], $gaSql['link'])) 
{ 
    fatal_error('Could not select database '); 
} 


/* 
* Paging 
*/ 
$sLimit = ""; 
if (isset($_GET['iDisplayStart']) && $_GET['iDisplayLength'] != '-1') 
{ 
    $sLimit = "LIMIT ".intval($_GET['iDisplayStart']).", ". 
     intval($_GET['iDisplayLength']); 
} 


/* 
* Ordering 
*/ 
$sOrder = ""; 
if (isset($_GET['iSortCol_0'])) 
{ 
    $sOrder = "ORDER BY "; 
    for ($i=0 ; $i<intval($_GET['iSortingCols']) ; $i++) 
    { 
     if ($_GET[ 'bSortable_'.intval($_GET['iSortCol_'.$i]) ] == "true") 
     { 
      $sOrder .= $aColumns[ intval($_GET['iSortCol_'.$i]) ]." 
       ".($_GET['sSortDir_'.$i]==='asc' ? 'asc' : 'desc') .", "; 
     } 
    } 

    $sOrder = substr_replace($sOrder, "", -2); 
    if ($sOrder == "ORDER BY") 
    { 
     $sOrder = ""; 
    } 
} 


/* 
* Filtering 
* NOTE this does not match the built-in DataTables filtering which does it 
* word by word on any field. It's possible to do here, but concerned about efficiency 
* on very large tables, and MySQL's regex functionality is very limited 
*/ 
$sWhere = ""; 
if (isset($_GET['sSearch']) && $_GET['sSearch'] != "") 
{ 
    $sWhere = "WHERE ("; 
    for ($i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++) 
    { 
     if (isset($_GET['bSearchable_'.$i]) && $_GET['bSearchable_'.$i] == "true") 
     { 
      $sWhere .= $aColumns[$i]." LIKE '%".mysql_real_escape_string($_GET['sSearch'])."%' OR "; 
     } 
    } 
    $sWhere = substr_replace($sWhere, "", -3); 
    $sWhere .= ')'; 
} 

/* Individual column filtering */ 
for ($i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++) 
{ 
    if (isset($_GET['bSearchable_'.$i]) && $_GET['bSearchable_'.$i] == "true" && $_GET['sSearch_'.$i] != '') 
    { 
     if ($sWhere == "") 
     { 
      $sWhere = "WHERE "; 
     } 
     else 
     { 
      $sWhere .= " AND "; 
     } 
     $sWhere .= $aColumns[$i]." LIKE '%".mysql_real_escape_string($_GET['sSearch_'.$i])."%' "; 
    } 
} 


/* 
* SQL queries 
* Get data to display 
*/ 
$sQuery = " 
    SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS ".str_replace(" , ", " ", implode(", ", $aColumns))." 
    FROM $sTable 
    $sWhere 
    $sOrder 
    $sLimit 
"; 
$rResult = mysql_query($sQuery, $gaSql['link']) or fatal_error('MySQL Error: ' . mysql_errno()); 

/* Data set length after filtering */ 
$sQuery = " 
    SELECT FOUND_ROWS() 
"; 
$rResultFilterTotal = mysql_query($sQuery, $gaSql['link']) or fatal_error('MySQL Error: ' . mysql_errno()); 
$aResultFilterTotal = mysql_fetch_array($rResultFilterTotal); 
$iFilteredTotal = $aResultFilterTotal[0]; 

/* Total data set length */ 
$sQuery = " 
    SELECT COUNT(".$sIndexColumn.") 
    FROM $sTable 
"; 
$rResultTotal = mysql_query($sQuery, $gaSql['link']) or fatal_error('MySQL Error: ' . mysql_errno()); 
$aResultTotal = mysql_fetch_array($rResultTotal); 
$iTotal = $aResultTotal[0]; 


/* 
* Output 
*/ 
$output = array(
    "sEcho" => intval($_GET['sEcho']), 
    "iTotalRecords" => $iTotal, 
    "iTotalDisplayRecords" => $iFilteredTotal, 
    "aaData" => array() 
); 

while ($aRow = mysql_fetch_array($rResult)) 
{ 
    $row = array(); 
    for ($i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++) 
    { 
     if ($aColumns[$i] == "version") 
     { 
      /* Special output formatting for 'version' column */ 
      $row[] = ($aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ]=="0") ? '-' : $aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ]; 
     } 
     else if ($aColumns[$i] != ' ') 
     { 
      /* General output */ 
      $row[] = $aRow[ $aColumns[$i] ]; 
     } 
    } 
    $output['aaData'][] = $row; 
} 
echo json_encode($output); 
+2

歡迎堆棧溢出!請不要使用'mysql_ *'函數來編寫新的代碼。他們不再被維護,社區已經開始[棄用流程](http://news.php.net/php.internals/53799)。看到[紅色框](http://uk.php.net/manual/en/function.mysql-connect.php)?相反,您應該瞭解[準備好的陳述](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prepared_statement)並使用[PDO](http://php.net/pdo)或[MySQLi](http:// php.net/mysqli)。如果你選擇PDO [這裏是一個很好的教程](http://wiki.hashphp.org/PDO_Tutorial_for_MySQL_Developers)。 – War10ck 2013-03-06 14:32:42

+0

謝謝你的擡頭。 – theBookeyMan 2013-03-06 14:34:38

+0

沒問題的朋友。快樂的編碼! – War10ck 2013-03-06 14:37:15

回答

1

DataTables是jQuery JavaScript庫一個插件。這是一個高度靈活的工具,基於漸進式 增強功能的基礎,它將向任何HTML 表添加高級交互控件。

您可能需要使用:

服務器端處理|使用MySQL的PHP​​此腳本充當用於DataTables測試和開發的 基礎,因此 它始終保持最新狀態,並將始終實現DataTable中受服務器端處理支持的所有 功能 (除了正則表達式過濾 - 對於數據庫訪問速度 的原因)。

使用的代碼在自己的服務器上,只需更改$ aColumns陣列 列出你希望從你的數據庫中的列,設置 $ sIndexColumn到其索引(速度)一列,$穩定 表名,最後填入你的數據庫連接參數爲 $ gaSql。請注意,這個腳本使用了json_encode,它需要PHP5.2或更新版本的PHP5.。對於一個版本腳本這是與舊版本兼容 請參閱PHP 4兼容

http://datatables.net/development/server-side/php_mysql

+0

我得到了這部分的PHP部分工作,所有的數據提出,與我的index.php,但按列,分頁和每頁條目數過濾不起作用。我的index.php看起來像[this](https://datatables.net/examples/api/multi_filter。html),但'tfoot'和'theader'是靜態的,並且tbody由db返回的內容填充。任何想法? – HattrickNZ 2016-04-18 22:48:25

2
/* 
* Filtering 
* NOTE this does not match the built-in DataTables filtering which does it 
* word by word on any field. It's possible to do here, but concerned about efficiency 
* on very large tables, and MySQL's regex functionality is very limited 
*/ 

//$sWhere = ""; 

if (isset($_GET['sSearch']) && $_GET['sSearch'] != "") 
{ 
$sWhere = "WHERE id='4' AND ("; 
for ($i=0 ; $i<count($aColumns) ; $i++) 
{ 
    if (isset($_GET['bSearchable_'.$i]) && $_GET['bSearchable_'.$i] == "true") 
    { 
     $sWhere .= $aColumns[$i]." LIKE '%".mysql_real_escape_string($_GET['sSearch'])."%' OR "; 
    } 
} 
$sWhere = substr_replace($sWhere, "", -3); 
$sWhere .= ')'; 
} else { 
$sWhere = "WHERE id = '4' "; 
} 
+0

這對我有用,謝謝! – BSUK 2015-01-19 17:23:43