未找到gradle dsl方法'compile（）'錯誤：（10,0）

Question

我想使用Gson和Retrofit與API進行交互。根據該文檔，我加論文線到我的項目的build.gradle：

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules. 

buildscript { 
    repositories { 
     jcenter() 
     mavenCentral() //this line 
    } 
    dependencies { 
     classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3' 
     compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7' //this line 
     compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0' //this line 
     // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong 
     // in the individual module build.gradle files 
    } 
} 

allprojects { 
    repositories { 
     jcenter() 
     mavenCentral() //and this line 
    } 
} 

task clean(type: Delete) { 
    delete rootProject.buildDir 
} 

但我有這些錯誤：

Error:(10, 0) Gradle DSL method not found: 'compile()' Possible causes:

The project 'TempoEDF' may be using a version of the Android Gradle plug-in that does not contain the method (e.g. 'testCompile' was added in 1.1.0). Upgrade plugin to version 2.3.3 and sync project

The project 'TempoEDF' may be using a version of Gradle that does not contain the method. Open Gradle wrapper file

The build file may be missing a Gradle plugin. Apply Gradle plugin

所以我用的搖籃插件像我的IDE希望：

dependencies { 
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3' 
    apply plugin: 'gradle' 
    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7' 
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0' 
    // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong 
    // in the individual module build.gradle files 
} 

但我有此錯誤：

Error:(10, 0) Plugin with id 'gradle' not found. Open File

我做錯了什麼？

Answer 1

so according to the documentations i add theses lines into the build.gradle of my project

請注意該文件中的註釋：

// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong 
    // in the individual module build.gradle files 

我不知道什麼是「單證」你讀了叫你把這些東西在項目級build.gradle文件。請考慮提供鏈接，以便我們可以修復該材料。

要解決此問題，請刪除對此文件所做的更改。然後，將這些依賴關係添加到模塊的build.gradle文件（例如，典型Android Studio項目中的app/build.gradle）。