使用手動代碼（無配置或自動編碼）調用WCF服務

Question

我大致遵循WCF The Right Way ... The Manual Way中的方法來設置我的WCF服務。

我有一個手動生成的代理類，看起來像這樣：

// Setup a client so we can call our web services. 
public class EmployeeClient :IEmployeeService 
{ 
    private readonly IEmployeeService EmployeeChannel; 

    public EmployeeClient(Binding binding, string address) 
    { 
     var endpointAddress = new EndpointAddress(address); 

     EmployeeChannel = new ChannelFactory<IEmployeeService> 
           (binding, endpointAddress).CreateChannel(); 
    } 

    public EmployeeResponse SaveOrUpdateEmployee(EmployeeContract employee) 
    { 
     return EmployeeChannel.SaveOrUpdateEmployee(employee); 
    } 
} 

然後我想打電話給一些服務。但我不希望使用任何配置文件（我設立了一些集成測試，我不想比需要更多的依賴關係。）

目前我想打電話給他們這樣的：

serviceHost = SelfServiceHost.StartupService(); 

employeeClient = new EmployeeClient(new BasicHttpBinding(), 
            SelfServiceHost.StartUpUrl); 

EmployeeResponse employeeResponse = employeeClient.SaveOrUpdateEmployee(emp); 

當我這樣做，我得到這個異常：

System.ServiceModel.ProtocolException: Content Type text/xml; charset=utf-8 was not supported by service http://localhost:8090/EmployeeService . The client and service bindings may be mismatched. ---> System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: (415) Cannot process the message because the content type 'text/xml; charset=utf-8' was not the expected type 'application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8'..

什麼我需要做的就是我的服務，只有代碼的工作打個電話？

Answer 1

從你dessribe綁定未配置爲兼容的方式。

我懷疑是WCF主機具有wsHttpBinding和您的客戶端具有BasicHttpBinding或類似的...

看到http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/forums/en-US/wcf/thread/f29cd9c8-3c89-43d2-92ae-d2a270ab86b9/