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我無法管理運行spring-cloud-contract:generateTests以在未明確指定maven命令行中的目標的情況下運行。下面是pom.xml中的插件配置：無法將彈簧雲合同maven插件附加到生命週期階段
<!-- Contract Driven Testing -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud-contract.version}</version>
<!-- Don't forget about this value !! -->
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<!-- Provide the base class for your auto-generated tests -->
<packageWithBaseClasses>cdc</packageWithBaseClasses>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>spring-cloud-generateTests</id>
<goals>
<goal>generateTests</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-contract-verifier</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud-contract.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
當我運行mvn clean install測試都不會產生，但明確指定目標滿足目標。
這裏是全pom.xml中：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<groupId>tr.gov.tubitak.bilgem.yte.maliye</groupId>
<artifactId>maliye-muhasebeislemleri</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>maliye-muhasebeislemleri Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<!-- Database Dependencies -->
<h2.version>1.4.190</h2.version>
<!-- Testing Dependencies -->
<postgresql.version>9.4.1207</postgresql.version>
<start-class>tr.gov.tubitak.bilgem.yte.maliye.Application</start-class>
<spring-cloud-contract.version>1.0.4.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</spring-cloud-contract.version>
</properties>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>nexus</id>
<name>Internal Releases</name>
<url>http://yte-nexus:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
</repository>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>nexus</id>
<name>Internal Releases</name>
<url>http://yte-nexus:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- If you're adding this dependency explicitly you have to add it *BEFORE*
the Release Train BOM -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-contract-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud-contract.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- Testing Dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito</artifactId>
<version>1.6.4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jmockit</groupId>
<artifactId>jmockit</artifactId>
<version>1.8</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
<version>${mockito.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>tr.gov.tubitak.bilgem.yte.maliye</groupId>
<artifactId>mb-testutils</artifactId>
<version>0.1.6-RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-contract-verifier</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-contract-wiremock</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-contract-stub-runner</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Required by contract tests -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-model</artifactId>
<version>3.3.9</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- MGM-CORE Dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>tr.gov.tubitak.bilgem.yte.maliye</groupId>
<artifactId>mb-core</artifactId>
<version>0.10.2-RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Database Dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<version>${h2.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- POSTGRES -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>${postgresql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.7.6.201602180812</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>maliye-muhasebeislemleri</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/java</directory>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>${project.basedir}/src/test/java</directory>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</testResource>
<testResource>
<directory>${project.basedir}/src/test/resources</directory>
</testResource>
<testResource>
<directory>${project.basedir}/target/generated-test-sources</directory>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
<version>${spring-loaded.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<mainClass>${start-class}</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>tr.gov.tubitak.bilgem.yte.maliye</groupId>
<artifactId>mb-automatic-file-creator</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-RELEASE</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>tr.gov.tubitak.bilgem.yte.maliye</groupId>
<artifactId>mb-automatic-file-creator</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<fName>${packageName}</fName>
<directory>${directory}</directory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>tr.gov.tubitak.bilgem.yte.maliye</groupId>
<artifactId>mb-veriaktarim-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.2.8-SNAPSHOT</version>
<configuration>
<driver>${db.driver}</driver>
<datasetDir>db-changelog/veri/</datasetDir>
<jdbcUrl>${db.url}</jdbcUrl>
<dbUser>${db.username}</dbUser>
<dbPass>${db.password}</dbPass>
<schema>${db.schema}</schema>
<ignoredTables>
<table>databasechangelog</table>
<table>databasechangeloglock</table>
<table>cerceve_hesap_kodu</table>
<table>hesap_grubu</table>
</ignoredTables>
<noTruncateTables>
<table>kamu_idaresi</table>
<table>harcama_birimi</table>
<table>muhasebe_birimi</table>
<table>muhasebe_fisi</table>
<table>ortak_hesap_plani</table>
<table>ortak_hesap_kodu</table>
<table>kurum_hesap_plani</table>
<table>kurum_hesap_kodu</table>
<table>son_fis_bilgisi</table>
<table>harcama_birimi_devir_bilgisi</table>
<table>kurum_hesap_plani_devir_bakiye_bilgisi</table>
<table>kurum_hesap_kodu_devir_bakiye_bilgisi</table>
<table>ortak_hesap_kodu_grubu_kod</table>
<table>ortak_hesap_kodu_grubu</table>
<table>ortak_hesap_kodu_iliskisi</table>
</noTruncateTables>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>${postgresql.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>cleanAndTransferData</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>cleanAndTransferData</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>exportData</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>exportData</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.15</version>
<configuration>
<properties>
<argLine>-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8</argLine>
</properties>
<includes>
<include>**/*Tests.java</include>
<include>**/*Test.java</include>
<include>**/Test*.java</include>
</includes>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/Abstract*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.liquibase</groupId>
<artifactId>liquibase-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<promptOnNonLocalDatabase>false</promptOnNonLocalDatabase>
<changeLogFile>db-changelog/db.changelog-master.xml</changeLogFile>
<driver>${db.driver}</driver>
<url>${db.url}</url>
<username>${db.username}</username>
<password>${db.password}</password>
<defaultSchemaName>${db.schema}</defaultSchemaName>
<contexts>${db.context}</contexts>
<migrationSqlOutputFile>db-setting/muhasebe.sql</migrationSqlOutputFile>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>update</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- JACOCO -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.7.6.201602180812</version>
<configuration>
<sourceEncoding>UTF-8</sourceEncoding>
<outputEncoding>UTF-8</outputEncoding>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>jacoco-prepare-agent</id>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>jacoco-prepare-package</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>report</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- JACOCO -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.14</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>integration-test</id>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>verify</id>
<goals>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>tr.gov.tubitak.bilgem.yte.maliye</groupId>
<artifactId>maliye-kullaniciaktarim-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.2.2-RELEASE</version>
<configuration>
<securityUrl>${kullaniciAktarim.url}</securityUrl>
<mnemonicCode>MHS</mnemonicCode>
<clientServicePath>${kullaniciAktarim.istemciUrl}</clientServicePath>
<serviceName>muhasebe_islemleri</serviceName>
<userRoleFile>src/main/resources/security/UserRole.xml</userRoleFile>
<rolePermissionFile>src/main/resources/security/RolePermission.xml</rolePermissionFile>
<sqlOutFile>db-setting/kullanici.sql</sqlOutFile>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- Contract Driven Testing -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud-contract.version}</version>
<!-- Don't forget about this value !! -->
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<!-- Provide the base class for your auto-generated tests -->
<packageWithBaseClasses>cdc</packageWithBaseClasses>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>spring-cloud-generateTests</id>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>generateTests</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-contract-verifier</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud-contract.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>development</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<spring.profiles.active>development</spring.profiles.active>
<build.profile.id>dev</build.profile.id>
<db.url>jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/maliye_muhasebeislemleri</db.url>
<db.driver>org.postgresql.Driver</db.driver>
<db.username>maliye_muhasebeislemleri</db.username>
<db.password>Aa123456</db.password>
<db.schema>public</db.schema>
<db.context>development</db.context>
<kullaniciAktarim.url>http://localhost:8080/maliye-kullanici/kullanici/kullanicilariGuncelle</kullaniciAktarim.url>
<kullaniciAktarim.istemciUrl>http://localhost:8080/muhasebe</kullaniciAktarim.istemciUrl>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>test</id>
<properties>
<spring.profiles.active>test</spring.profiles.active>
<build.profile.id>test</build.profile.id>
<db.url>jdbc:postgresql://mgm-01:5432/maliye?current=maliye_muhasebeislemleri</db.url>
<db.driver>org.postgresql.Driver</db.driver>
<db.username>maliye_muhasebeislemleri</db.username>
<db.password>Aa123456</db.password>
<db.schema>maliye_muhasebeislemleri</db.schema>
<db.context>test</db.context>
<kullaniciAktarim.url>http://mgm-10:8080/maliye-kullanici/kullanici/kullanicilariGuncelle</kullaniciAktarim.url>
<kullaniciAktarim.istemciUrl>http://mgm-09:80/muhasebe</kullaniciAktarim.istemciUrl>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
請將您的示例上傳到某處，以便我們可以查看此內容。 Github似乎是一個好地方發佈 –
這裏：[spring-contract-tests]（https://github.com/cokutan/spring-contract-tests） –
根據你的例子，插件是在pluginManagement中定義的。這應該定義版本和參數，但是你也需要在插件區域定義插件，否則它不會被綁定到生命週期。 – khmarbaise