調用init方法失敗;嵌套異常是java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError：實施類

錯誤消息：調用init方法失敗;嵌套異常是java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError：實施類

SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener 
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [config/spring/Hibernate-ctx.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Implementing class 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1338) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:473) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:264) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:261) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:423) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:728) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:380) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:255) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:199) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:45) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4723) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5226) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5221) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) 
Caused by: java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Implementing class 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:791) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoader.java:2820) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1645) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1523) 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2404) 
    at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:2714) 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.java:2002) 
    at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:78) 
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newConfiguration(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:772) 
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:517) 
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:211) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1369) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1335) 
    ... 23 more

使用Tomcat 7和行家構建。

MVN依賴性：樹-Dverbose給出以下消息：

C:\project>mvn dependency:tree -Dverbose 
[INFO] Scanning for projects... 
[INFO] Searching repository for plugin with prefix: 'dependency'. 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Building home-app 
[INFO] task-segment: [dependency:tree] 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] [dependency:tree {execution: default-cli}] 
[INFO] com.home.app:home-app:war:0.0.1 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-orm:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | \- (org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] +- log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.14:runtime (scope not updated to compile) 
[INFO] +- mysql:mysql-connector-java:jar:5.1.17:compile 
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:ejb3-persistence:pom:3.3.2.Beta1:compile 
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:3.6.7.Final:compile 
[INFO] | +- antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.6:compile 
[INFO] | +- commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:3.1:compile 
[INFO] | +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:3.2.0.Final:compile 
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.5.8:compile - omitted for conflict with 1.6.1) 
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.0-api:jar:1.0.1.Final:compile 
[INFO] | +- javax.transaction:jta:jar:1.1:compile 
[INFO] | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.6.1:compile - omitted for conflict with 1.5.8) 
[INFO] +- commons-dbcp:commons-dbcp:jar:1.2.2:compile 
[INFO] | \- commons-pool:commons-pool:jar:1.3:compile 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-hibernate3:jar:2.0.8:compile 
[INFO] | +- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile 
[INFO] | +- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1:compile 
[INFO] | | +- (log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.12:compile - omitted for conflict with 1.2.14) 
[INFO] | | +- logkit:logkit:jar:1.0.1:compile 
[INFO] | | +- avalon-framework:avalon-framework:jar:4.1.3:compile 
[INFO] | | \- (javax.servlet:servlet-api:jar:2.3:compile - omitted for conflict with 3.0-alpha-1) 
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate:jar:3.2.5.ga:compile 
[INFO] | | +- net.sf.ehcache:ehcache:jar:1.2.3:compile 
[INFO] | | | +- (commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.0.4:compile - omitted for conflict with 1. 
[INFO] | | | \- (commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:2.1:compile - omitted for conflict w 
[INFO] | | +- (javax.transaction:jta:jar:1.0.1B:compile - omitted for conflict with 1.1) 
[INFO] | | +- (commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.0.4:compile - omitted for conflict with 1.1) 
[INFO] | | +- asm:asm-attrs:jar:1.5.3:compile 
[INFO] | | +- (dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | | +- (antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.6:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | | +- (cglib:cglib:jar:2.1_3:compile - omitted for conflict with 2.2.2) 
[INFO] | | +- (asm:asm:jar:1.5.3:compile - omitted for conflict with 3.3.1) 
[INFO] | | \- (commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:2.1.1:compile - omitted for conflict wi 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:2.0.8:compile - omitted for conflict with 3.0.5.R 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:2.0.8:compile - omitted for conflict with 3.0.5 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:2.0.8:compile - omitted for conflict with 3.0.5.RE 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-dao:jar:2.0.8:compile 
[INFO] | | +- (aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | | +- (commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:2.0.8:compile - omitted for conflict with 3.0. 
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:2.0.8:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:2.0.8:compile - omitted for conflict with 3.0.5 
[INFO] | \- (org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:2.0.8:compile - omitted for conflict with 3.0.5.RE 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- (aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-asm:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for conflict with 3 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicat 
[INFO] | \- (org.springframework:spring-asm:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- (aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-asm:jar:3.0.5.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | \- (commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1.1:compile - omitted for conflict with 1.1) 
[INFO] +- cglib:cglib:jar:2.2.2:compile 
[INFO] | \- asm:asm:jar:3.3.1:compile 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-test:jar:3.0.6.RELEASE:test 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-asm:jar:3.0.6.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.5.8:runtime 
[INFO] | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.5.8:runtime - omitted for conflict with 1.6.1) 
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.5.8:runtime (scope not updated to compile) 
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:jar:1.5.8:runtime 
[INFO] | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.5.8:runtime - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] | \- (log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.14:runtime - omitted for duplicate) 
[INFO] +- junit:junit:jar:4.9:compile 
[INFO] | \- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.1:compile 
[INFO] +- javassist:javassist:jar:3.12.1.GA:compile 
[INFO] +- com.sun.faces:jsf-impl:jar:2.1.3:compile 
[INFO] +- com.sun.faces:jsf-api:jar:2.1.3:compile 
[INFO] +- javax.servlet:jstl:jar:1.2:compile 
[INFO] +- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile 
[INFO] +- javax.servlet:servlet-api:jar:3.0-alpha-1:provided (scope not updated to compile) 
[INFO] +- javax.servlet.jsp:jsp-api:jar:2.2.1-b03:provided 
[INFO] +- com.sun.el:el-ri:jar:1.0:provided 
[INFO] \- org.springframework:spring:jar:2.5.6.SEC03:compile 
[INFO] \- (commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1.1:compile - omitted for conflict with 1.1) 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Total time: 2 seconds 
[INFO] Finished at: Sun Sep 25 23:21:18 CEST 2011 
[INFO] Final Memory: 16M/39M 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

這是與Hibernate jar文件的重複問題。但我不確定哪一個在這裏重複。我的測試類正在執行。即與Tomcat的問題。

的pom.xml：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 

    <groupId>com.home.app</groupId> 
    <artifactId>home-app</artifactId> 
    <version>0.0.1</version> 
    <packaging>war</packaging> 

    <name>home-app</name> 
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> 
    <properties> 
     <org.springframework.version>3.0.5.RELEASE</org.springframework.version> 
    </properties> 
    <dependencyManagement> 
     <dependencies> 
     </dependencies> 
    </dependencyManagement> 

    <build> 
     <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
       <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> 
       <version>2.3.2</version> 
      </plugin> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId> 
       <artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
       <version>1.1</version> 
       <configuration> 
        <url>http://localhost:8080/manager/html</url> 
        <server>myserver</server> 
        <path>/home-app</path> 
        <warFile>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.war</warFile> 
       </configuration> 
      </plugin> 
     </plugins> 
    </build> 
    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> 
      <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>log4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> 
      <version>1.2.14</version> 
      <scope>provided</scope> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
      <version>5.1.17</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 


     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>ejb3-persistence</artifactId> 
      <version>3.3.2.Beta1</version> 
      <type>pom</type> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
      <version>3.6.7.Final</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> 
      <version>1.2.2</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-hibernate3</artifactId> 
      <version>2.0.8</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> 
      <version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
      <exclusions> 
       <exclusion> 
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> 
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> 
       </exclusion> 
      </exclusions> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>cglib</groupId> 
      <artifactId>cglib</artifactId> 
      <version>2.2.2</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> 
      <version>3.0.6.RELEASE</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId> 
      <version>3.0.6.RELEASE</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId> 
      <version>1.5.8</version> 
      <scope>runtime</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> 
      <version>1.5.8</version> 
      <scope>runtime</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> 
      <version>1.5.8</version> 
      <scope>runtime</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>log4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> 
      <version>1.2.14</version> 
      <scope>runtime</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>junit</groupId> 
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
      <version>4.9</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javassist</groupId> 
      <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> 
      <version>3.12.1.GA</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId> 
      <version>2.1.3</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId> 
      <version>2.1.3</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> 
      <version>1.2</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.inject</groupId> 
      <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId> 
      <version>1</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> 
      <version>3.0-alpha-1</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>provided</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> 
      <version>2.2.1-b03</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>provided</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.sun.el</groupId> 
      <artifactId>el-ri</artifactId> 
      <version>1.0</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>provided</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring</artifactId> 
      <version>2.5.6.SEC03</version> 
      <type>jar</type> 
      <scope>compile</scope> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 
    <repositories> 
     <repository> 
      <id>jboss</id> 
      <name>JBoss repository</name> 
      <url>https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url> 
     </repository> 
    </repositories> 

</project>

來源

2011-09-25 TechFind

[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:3.6.7.Final:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate:jar:3.2.5.ga:compile

這些是（至少）相互排斥的。我使用「至少」，因爲在放置排除規則後，您需要重新檢查依賴關係。

我會排除較舊的3.2.5.ga.在org.springframework的依賴內使用maven排除機制：spring-hibernate3：jar：2.0.8：compile。

來源

2011-09-25 22:22:26

我已經做了像彈簧Hibernate3的： \t \t \t \t \t \t \t \t \t 冬眠 \t \t \t \t \t org.hibernate作爲 \t \t \t \t \t \t \t，但它無法正常工作。 – TechFind

你將需要發佈你的整個pom.xml來取得進展。如果配置正確，排除可能會像你指示的那樣工作，但Maven本身就是一種複雜性，Maven的用戶經常會在其配置中發生簡單的錯誤。如果我親自做這項工作，就有可能實現必要的排除。 –

您有一些彈簧版本「3.0.5.RELEASE」和「3.0.6.RELEASE」的組合，以及一些使用$ {org.springframework.version}的組合。 [不要混合版本使用相同的版本說明符]。你有一個的混合，除了「mysql-connector-java」和各種servlet規範JAR（這些將被「提供」並在$ CATALINA_BASE/lib中找到tomcat安裝目錄）。看到「運行時」，我認爲所有這些應該是「編譯」是非常罕見的。由於springframework的版本信息固定，所以頂部條目的應該可以工作。 –

我有同樣的問題

SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：錯誤創建具有名稱 '的sessionFactory' 類路徑資源[applicationContext.xml中]中定義的bean：init方法的調用失敗;嵌套的例外是java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError：實現類

修復它取代

<dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate</artifactId> 
     <version>3.2.6.ga</version> 
    </dependency>

與

 <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
     <version>3.6.10.Final</version> 
    </dependency>

來源

2013-05-09 15:33:55

調用init方法失敗;嵌套異常是java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError：實施類

回答

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