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Android：Twitter oAuth授予OAuthNotAuthorizedException錯誤

2012-07-23 108 views
2

我想使用Twitter oAuth。我看了不同的例子和教程。所以我從一開始就開始了。我已經在dev.twitter.com,上註冊了應用程序，沒關係。消費者密鑰和消費者祕密可用。Android：Twitter oAuth授予OAuthNotAuthorizedException錯誤

然後我添加signpost-core和signpost-commonhttp罐子我libs文件夾和定義的constans這樣的：

private static final String CONSUMER_KEY = "myConsumerKey"; 
private static final String CONSUMER_SECRET = "myConsumerSecretKey"; 

private static String ACCESS_KEY = null; 
private static String ACCESS_SECRET = null; 

private static final String REQUEST_URL = "http://twitter.com/oauth/request_token"; 
private static final String ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = "http://twitter.com/oauth/access_token"; 
private static final String AUTH_URL = "http://twitter.com/oauth/authorize"; 
private static final String CALLBACK_URL = "OauthTwitter://twitter"; 
private static final String PREFERENCE_FILE = "twitter_oauth.prefs" 

private static CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer consumer = new CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer(
      CONSUMER_KEY, CONSUMER_SECRET); 
private static CommonsHttpOAuthProvider provider = new CommonsHttpOAuthProvider(
REQUEST_URL, ACCESS_TOKEN_URL, AUTH_URL);

這裏是我的清單：

<data android:scheme="OauthTwitter" android:host="twitter"/>

最後這裏是我的單擊事件：

try { 
    String authURL = provider.retrieveRequestToken(consumer, CALLBACK_URL); 
    Log.d("OAuthTwitter", authURL); 
    startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(authURL))); 
} catch (OAuthMessageSignerException e) { 
    e.printStackTrace(); 
} catch (OAuthNotAuthorizedException e) { 
    e.printStackTrace(); 
} catch (OAuthExpectationFailedException e) { 
    e.printStackTrace(); 
} catch (OAuthCommunicationException e) { 
    e.printStackTrace(); 
}

當我點擊我看到這件T按鈕種族：

07-23 06:24:48.428: W/System.err(15121): oauth.signpost.exception.OAuthNotAuthorizedException: Authorization failed (server replied with a 401). This can happen if the consumer key was not correct or the signatures did not match. 
07-23 06:24:48.433: W/System.err(15121): at oauth.signpost.AbstractOAuthProvider.handleUnexpectedResponse(AbstractOAuthProvider.java:243) 
07-23 06:24:48.433: W/System.err(15121): at oauth.signpost.AbstractOAuthProvider.retrieveToken(AbstractOAuthProvider.java:193) 
07-23 06:24:48.433: W/System.err(15121): at oauth.signpost.AbstractOAuthProvider.retrieveRequestToken(AbstractOAuthProvider.java:74) 
07-23 06:24:48.438: W/System.err(15121): at com.exampel.app.MyActivity$1.onClick(MyActivity.java:71) 
07-23 06:24:48.438: W/System.err(15121): at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:2364) 
07-23 06:24:48.438: W/System.err(15121): at android.view.View.onTouchEvent(View.java:4179) 
07-23 06:24:48.438: W/System.err(15121): at android.widget.TextView.onTouchEvent(TextView.java:6541) 
07-23 06:24:48.443: W/System.err(15121): at android.view.View.dispatchTouchEvent(View.java:3709) 
07-23 06:24:48.443: W/System.err(15121): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:884) 
07-23 06:24:48.443: W/System.err(15121): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:884) 
07-23 06:24:48.448: W/System.err(15121): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:884) 
07-23 06:24:48.448: W/System.err(15121): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:884) 
07-23 06:24:48.448: W/System.err(15121): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchTouchEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1665) 
07-23 06:24:48.448: W/System.err(15121): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchTouchEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1107) 
07-23 06:24:48.453: W/System.err(15121): at android.app.Activity.dispatchTouchEvent(Activity.java:2061) 
07-23 06:24:48.453: W/System.err(15121): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchTouchEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1649) 
07-23 06:24:48.453: W/System.err(15121): at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1694) 
07-23 06:24:48.458: W/System.err(15121): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 
07-23 06:24:48.458: W/System.err(15121): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123) 
07-23 06:24:48.458: W/System.err(15121): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363) 
07-23 06:24:48.463: W/System.err(15121): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
07-23 06:24:48.463: W/System.err(15121): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521) 
07-23 06:24:48.463: W/System.err(15121): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860) 
07-23 06:24:48.463: W/System.err(15121): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618) 
07-23 06:24:48.468: W/System.err(15121): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

我敢肯定，有關密鑰和密碼，但仍然是相同的。我究竟做錯了什麼？任何建議都會很棒。

來源

2012-07-23 Martin

回答

4

首先，我必須指定代碼和答案都看起來很不錯，但不知道爲什麼不工作。在其他地方，我在使用ConfigurationBuilder初始化TwitterFactory。

它看起來像：

ConfigurationBuilder cb = new ConfigurationBuilder(); 
cb.setDebugEnabled(true) 
    .setOAuthConsumerKey("ConsumerKey") 
    .setOAuthConsumerSecret("ConsumerSecret"); 
try { 
    Twitter twitter = new TwitterFactory(cb.build()).getInstance(); 
    requestToken = twitter.getOAuthRequestToken("application://calback"); 
    WebView twitterSite = new WebView(MyActivity.this); 
    twitterSite.loadUrl(requestToken.getAuthenticationURL()); 
    setContentView(twitterSite);      
} catch (Exception e) { 
    e.printStackTrace(); 
}

，那麼要小心你的<data>定義。標籤應該是<intent-filter>。

如果仍然出現錯誤，請重新設置一次。我希望這能解決你的問題。

來源

2012-07-23 12:53:49

+0

是的，這對我有用！非常感謝。 – Martin 2012-07-23 13:02:33

4

從Twitter開發人員帳戶重置密鑰，然後重試..我有同樣的問題，並重置後重新解決關鍵問題。

使用此URL

public static final String REQUEST_URL = "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"; 
public static final String ACCESS_URL = "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"; 
public static final String AUTHORIZE_URL = "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"; 



public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_SCHEME = "x-oauthflow-twitter"; 
public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_HOST = "callback"; 
public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_URL = OAUTH_CALLBACK_SCHEME + "://" + OAUTH_CALLBACK_HOST;

來源

2012-07-23 06:51:55

+0

我重置密鑰，仍然收到相同的錯誤。 – Martin 2012-07-23 07:07:55

+0

我更新了我的代碼，但仍然出現相同的錯誤。無論如何謝謝你。 – Martin 2012-07-23 07:24:24

+0

它爲我工作。重置密鑰並更改新消費者密鑰和機密後 – Senthil 2012-12-29 08:06:31

1

我用這對點擊Twitter的認證..

Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), PrepareRequestTokenActivity.class); 
       finish(); 
       startActivity(i);

，這是PrepareRequestTokenActivity.java

package com.twitter; 

import oauth.signpost.OAuth; 
import oauth.signpost.OAuthConsumer; 
import oauth.signpost.OAuthProvider; 
import oauth.signpost.commonshttp.CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer; 
import oauth.signpost.commonshttp.CommonsHttpOAuthProvider; 
import android.app.Activity; 
import android.content.Context; 
import android.content.Intent; 
import android.content.SharedPreferences; 
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor; 
import android.net.Uri; 
import android.os.AsyncTask; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.util.Log; 

import com.WFBOS.SettingActivity; 

/** 
* Prepares a OAuthConsumer and OAuthProvider 
* 
* OAuthConsumer is configured with the consumer key & consumer secret. 
* OAuthProvider is configured with the 3 OAuth endpoints. 
* 
* Execute the OAuthRequestTokenTask to retrieve the request, and authorize the request. 
* 
* After the request is authorized, a callback is made here. 
* 
*/ 
public class PrepareRequestTokenActivity extends Activity 
{ 

    final String TAG = getClass().getName(); 

    private OAuthConsumer consumer; 
    private OAuthProvider provider; 

    @Override 
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     try 
     { 
      this.consumer = new CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer(Constants1.CONSUMER_KEY, Constants1.CONSUMER_SECRET); 
      this.provider = new CommonsHttpOAuthProvider(Constants1.REQUEST_URL,Constants1.ACCESS_URL,Constants1.AUTHORIZE_URL); 
     } 
     catch (Exception e) 
     { 
      Log.e(TAG, "Error creating consumer/provider",e); 
     } 

     Log.i(TAG, "Starting task to retrieve request token."); 
     new OAuthRequestTokenTask(this,consumer,provider).execute(); 
    } 

    /** 
    * Called when the OAuthRequestTokenTask finishes (user has authorized the request token). 
    * The callback URL will be intercepted here. 
    */ 
    @Override 
    public void onNewIntent(Intent intent) 
    { 
     super.onNewIntent(intent); 
     SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences("Twitter", MODE_PRIVATE); 
     final Uri uri = intent.getData(); 
     if (uri != null && uri.getScheme().equals(Constants1.OAUTH_CALLBACK_SCHEME)) 

     { 
      Log.i(TAG, "Callback received : " + uri); 
      Log.i(TAG, "Retrieving Access Token"); 
      new RetrieveAccessTokenTask(this,consumer,provider,prefs).execute(uri); 
      finish(); 
     } 
    } 

    public class RetrieveAccessTokenTask extends AsyncTask<Uri, Void, Void> 
    { 

     private Context context; 
     private OAuthProvider provider; 
     private OAuthConsumer consumer; 
     private SharedPreferences prefs; 

     public RetrieveAccessTokenTask(Context context, OAuthConsumer consumer,OAuthProvider provider, SharedPreferences prefs) 
     { 
      this.context = context; 
      this.consumer = consumer; 
      this.provider = provider; 
      this.prefs=prefs; 
     } 


     /** 
     * Retrieve the oauth_verifier, and store the oauth and oauth_token_secret 
     * for future API calls. 
     */ 
     @Override 
     protected Void doInBackground(Uri...params) 
     { 
      final Uri uri = params[0]; 
      final String oauth_verifier = uri.getQueryParameter(OAuth.OAUTH_VERIFIER); 

      try 
      { 
       provider.retrieveAccessToken(consumer, oauth_verifier); 

       final Editor edit1 = prefs.edit(); 
       edit1.putString(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN, consumer.getToken()); 
       edit1.putString(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN_SECRET, consumer.getTokenSecret()); 
       edit1.commit(); 

       String token = prefs.getString(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN, ""); 
       String secret = prefs.getString(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN_SECRET, ""); 
       Log.d("toker", token); 
       Log.d("Secret", secret); 
       consumer.setTokenWithSecret(token, secret); 
       context.startActivity(new Intent(context,SettingActivity.class)); 

       //executeAfterAccessTokenRetrieval(); 

       Log.i(TAG, "OAuth - Access Token Retrieved"); 

      } 
      catch (Exception e) 
      { 
       Log.e(TAG, "OAuth - Access Token Retrieval Error", e); 
      } 

      return null; 
     } 


     /*private void executeAfterAccessTokenRetrieval() 
     { 
      String msg = getIntent().getExtras().getString("tweet_msg"); 
      try 
      { 
       TwitterUtils.sendTweet(prefs, msg); 
      } 
      catch (Exception e) 
      { 
       Log.e(TAG, "OAuth - Error sending to Twitter", e); 
      } 
     }*/ 
    } 

}

這裏是OAuthRequestTokenTask .java

package com.twitter; 

import oauth.signpost.OAuthConsumer; 
import oauth.signpost.OAuthProvider; 
import android.content.Context; 
import android.content.Intent; 
import android.net.Uri; 
import android.os.AsyncTask; 
import android.util.Log; 

/** 
* An asynchronous task that communicates with Twitter to 
* retrieve a request token. 
* (OAuthGetRequestToken) 
* 
* After receiving the request token from Twitter, 
* pop a browser to the user to authorize the Request Token. 
* (OAuthAuthorizeToken) 
* 
*/ 
public class OAuthRequestTokenTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> 
{ 

    final String TAG = getClass().getName(); 
    private Context context; 
    private OAuthProvider provider; 
    private OAuthConsumer consumer; 

    /** 
    * 
    * We pass the OAuth consumer and provider. 
    * 
    * @param context 
    *   Required to be able to start the intent to launch the browser. 
    * @param provider 
    *   The OAuthProvider object 
    * @param consumer 
    *   The OAuthConsumer object 
    */ 
    public OAuthRequestTokenTask(Context context,OAuthConsumer consumer,OAuthProvider provider) 
    { 
     this.context = context; 
     this.consumer = consumer; 
     this.provider = provider; 
    } 

    /** 
    * 
    * Retrieve the OAuth Request Token and present a browser to the user to authorize the token. 
    * 
    */ 
    @Override 
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) 
    { 

     try 
     { 
      Log.i(TAG, "Retrieving request token from Google servers"); 
      final String url = provider.retrieveRequestToken(consumer, Constants1.OAUTH_CALLBACK_URL); 
      Log.i(TAG, "Popping a browser with the authorize URL : " + url); 
      Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url)).setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY | Intent.FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND); 
      context.startActivity(intent); 
     } 
     catch (Exception e) 
     { 
      Log.e(TAG, "Error during OAUth retrieve request token", e); 
     } 

     return null; 
    } 

}

這是我Constants1.java

package com.twitter; 

public class Constants1 
{ 

    public static final String CONSUMER_KEY = "your key"; 
    public static final String CONSUMER_SECRET= "your key"; 


    public static final String REQUEST_URL = "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"; 
    public static final String ACCESS_URL = "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"; 
    public static final String AUTHORIZE_URL = "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"; 

    public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_SCHEME = "x-oauthflow-twitter"; 
    public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_HOST  = "callback"; 
    public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_URL  = OAUTH_CALLBACK_SCHEME + "://" + OAUTH_CALLBACK_HOST; 

    //public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_URL  = "http://www.wfbos.com"; 

}

來源

2012-07-23 07:29:01 Mehul

+0

感謝您的詳細信息，但不幸的是仍然有同樣的錯誤。我非常確定消費者字符串，重置兩次並嘗試多次。檢出了api狀態。一切似乎都很好，但我得到'oauth.signpost.exception.OAuthNotAuthorizedException：授權失敗（服務器用401回答）。如果使用者密鑰不正確或簽名不匹配，就會發生這種情況。「不知道如何解決。 – Martin 2012-07-23 07:41:52

+0

請更改代碼，因爲我給...再試一次... – Mehul 2012-07-23 08:39:02

+0

或嘗試重新安裝應用程序... – Mehul 2012-07-23 09:48:13

0

我有非常類似的代碼，並得到相同的錯誤。通過將我的測試手機設置爲使用網絡的日期/時間設置，我可以使事情順利進行。顯然，如果您的設備有不正確的日期/時間設置，可能會導致此問題。

來源

2014-02-28 16:32:40 Spazmodiar

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