是的,你需要使用類型的提示和類型,如幾何。這裏有一個例子:
implicit val formats = DefaultFormats.withHints(ShortTypeHints(List(classOf[Point], classOf[LineString], classOf[Polygon])))
val r = Request("test", LineString(List(Point(100.0, 0.0), Point(101.0, 1.0))))
Serialization.write(r)
{
"name":"test",
"geometry":{
"jsonClass":"LineString",
"coordinates":[{"jsonClass":"Point","coordinates":{"_1$mcD$sp":100.0,"_2$mcD$sp":0.0}},{"jsonClass":"Point","coordinates":{"_1$mcD$sp":101.0,"_2$mcD$sp":1.0}}]}
}
不是你想要的。由於您想要更改Points的默認序列化方案,因此需要爲該類型提供自定義序列化器。
class PointSerializer extends Serializer[Point] {
private val Class = classOf[Point]
def deserialize(implicit format: Formats) = {
case (TypeInfo(Class, _), json) => json match {
case JArray(JDouble(x) :: JDouble(y) :: Nil) => Point(x, y)
case x => throw new MappingException("Can't convert " + x + " to Point")
}
}
def serialize(implicit format: Formats) = {
case p: Point => JArray(JDouble(p.coordinates._1) :: JDouble(p.coordinates._2) :: Nil)
}
}
// Configure it
implicit val formats = DefaultFormats.withHints(ShortTypeHints(List(classOf[Point], classOf[LineString], classOf[Polygon]))) + new PointSerializer
Serialization.write(r)
{
"name":"test",
"geometry":{
"jsonClass":"LineString",
"coordinates":[[100.0,0.0],[101.0,1.0]]
}
}
更好,但你需要一個更多的配置,如果您需要更改命名爲「jsonClass」到「型」的缺省領域:
implicit val formats = new DefaultFormats {
override val typeHintFieldName = "type"
override val typeHints = ShortTypeHints(List(classOf[Point], classOf[LineString], classOf[Polygon]))
} + new PointSerializer
Serialization.write(r)
{
"name":"test",
"geometry":{
"type":"LineString",
"coordinates":[[100.0,0.0],[101.0,1.0]]
}
}