centos 7 Apache wsgi寫入文件權限被拒絕

Question

在我的站點2 Django應用程序Apache wsgi沒有對/ var/www/site2中文件的寫入訪問權限，即使：

我有chown-ed將apache所有文件從/ var/www/site2目錄

我給予所有權利（chmod -R 777）。

並且SELinux被禁用。

以下是發佈會狀態：

[root@nuc www]# httpd -v 
Server version: Apache/2.4.6 (CentOS) 
Server built: Nov 19 2015 21:43:13 

[root@nuc www]# ls -l 
total 4 
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  6 Nov 19 23:43 cgi-bin 
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  6 Apr 2 15:02 html 
drwxrwxrwx. 6 apache apache 4096 Apr 3 16:14 site2 

[root@nuc site2]# ls -l 
... 
drwxrwxrwx. 5 apache apache 4096 Apr 2 15:23 blog 
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 apache apache 95232 Apr 3 16:09 db.sqlite3 
drwxrwxrwx. 5 apache apache 4096 Apr 2 16:54 home 
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 apache apache 248 Mar 19 13:56 manage.py 
drwxrwxrwx. 5 apache apache 4096 Apr 3 16:13 pock 
drwxrwxrwx. 2 apache apache 4096 Apr 3 14:45 site2 


[root@nuc www]# sestatus 
SELinux status:     disabled 

httpd.conf ... 
#------------------------------------------------- 
WSGIScriptAlias//var/www/site2/site2/wsgi.py 
WSGIPythonPath /var/www/site2/ 

Alias /static/ /var/www/site2/blog/static/ 
Alias /static2/ /var/www/site2/home/static/ 
Alias /static3/ /var/www/site2/pock/static/ 

<Directory /var/www/site2/blog/static/> 
Require all granted 
</Directory> 
<Directory /var/www/site2/home/static/> 
Require all granted 
</Directory> 
<Directory /var/www/site2/pock/static/> 
Require all granted 
</Directory> 

<Directory /var/www/site2/site2/> 
<Files wsgi.py> 
#Order deny,allow 
Allow from all 
Require all granted 
</Files> 
</Directory> 
#------------------------------------------------- 

並且仍然在/ var /日誌/的httpd/error_log中：

[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.389404 2016] [:error] [pid 4753] /var/www/site2 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390560 2016] [:error] [pid 4753] Internal Server Error: /pock/test/ 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390593 2016] [:error] [pid 4753] Traceback (most recent call last): 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390602 2016] [:error] [pid 4753] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 149, in get_response 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390609 2016] [:error] [pid 4753]  response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request) 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390634 2016] [:error] [pid 4753] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 147, in get_response 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390643 2016] [:error] [pid 4753]  response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs) 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390650 2016] [:error] [pid 4753] File "/var/www/site2/pock/views.py", line 57, in test 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390656 2016] [:error] [pid 4753]  f = open('test.txt', 'w') 
[Sun Apr 03 13:43:17.390662 2016] [:error] [pid 4753] IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: 'test.txt' 

解決

感謝我做了更多弗拉基米爾的建議挖掘，我發現finnaly的方式。

在/ home目錄中移動項目不適用於我：從Apache獲取「Forbidden」。

的文件，我想寫需要絕對路徑：

f = open('/var/www/site2/test.txt', 'w') 

否則WSGI蟒蛇會盡量把它寫在「/」根文件系統，所以上面的錯誤解釋

在結束我做了CH - R 744/var/www/site2和它的工作，寫入文件和數據庫。

似乎我已經做了其他錯誤，但無論如何，它現在起作用。

Answer 1

嘗試：

chown -R root:apache /Path/To/You/WebSitePackage 

我有這個問題時，與在CentOS 7 httpd的部署Django的我選擇了另一種方式：創建家庭/用戶/目錄網站上的軟件包，然後

chown -R apache:apache Path/To/WEBSITEPackage 
chmod -R 770 Path/To/WEBSITEPackage 

之後您可以嘗試：

chown -R user:root Path/To/WEBSITEPackage 
chmod -R 770 Path/To/WEBSITEPackage 

chown -R apache:root Path/To/WEBSITEPackage 
chmod -R 770 Path/To/WEBSITEPackage 

其他詞語apache on centos 7需要root privelegies