無法包括在程序

Question

我試圖ICZELION的教程資源文件，這是我的彙編程序：

.386 
.model flat,stdcall 
option casemap:none 


include \masm32\include\windows.inc 
include \masm32\include\kernel32.inc 
include \masm32\include\masm32.inc 
include \masm32\include\user32.inc 

includelib \masm32\lib\kernel32.lib 
includelib \masm32\lib\masm32.lib 
includelib \masm32\lib\user32.lib 

.data 
ClassName BYTE "Name of Class",0 
MenuName BYTE "Name of Menu",0 
TestPrompt BYTE "Test",0 
GoodByePrompt BYTE "Good Bye!",0 
HelloPrompt BYTE "Hello",0 
AppName BYTE "Name Of App",0 
.data? 

.const 
IDM_TEST equ 1      
IDM_HELLO equ 2 
IDM_GOODBYE equ 3 
IDM_EXIT equ 4 

.code 
       main PROC 
          push SW_SHOWDEFAULT 
          call GetCommandLine 
          push eax 
          push NULL 
          push NULL 
          call GetModuleHandle 
          push eax 
          call WinMain 
          push eax 
          call ExitProcess 
       main ENDP 

       WinMain PROC 
       ;[ebp+014h]CmdShow 
       ;[ebp+010h]commandline 
       ;[ebp+0Ch]hPrevInstance 
       ;[ebp+08h]hInstance 
            push ebp 
            mov ebp, esp 
            add esp, 0FFFFFFB0h 

            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-030h], SIZEOF WNDCLASSEX 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-02Ch], CS_HREDRAW or CS_VREDRAW 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-028h], OFFSET WinProc 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-024h], NULL 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-020h], NULL 
            push DWORD PTR [ebp+08h] 
            pop DWORD PTR [ebp-0Ch] 
            push IDI_APPLICATION 
            push NULL 
            call LoadIcon 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-018h], eax 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-04h], eax 
            push IDC_ARROW 
            push NULL 
            call LoadCursor 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-014h], eax 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-010h], COLOR_WINDOW 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-0Ch], OFFSET MenuName 
            mov DWORD PTR [ebp-08h], OFFSET ClassName 

            lea eax, DWORD PTR [ebp-030h] 
            push eax 
            call RegisterClassEx 

            push NULL 
            push [ebp+08h] 
            push NULL 
            push NULL 
            push 400 
            push 400 
            push 200 
            push 200 
            push WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW 
            push OFFSET AppName 
            push OFFSET ClassName 
            push NULL 
            call CreateWindowEx 
            mov [ebp-050h], eax 
            ;display and update the window 
            push [ebp+014h] 
            push [ebp-050h] 
            call UpdateWindow 
            push [ebp-050h] 
            call ShowWindow 

        _MessageLoop: 
            push NULL 
            push NULL 
            push [ebp-050h] 
            push [ebp-04Ch] 
            call GetMessage 
            cmp eax, 0FFFFFFFFh 
            je _ExitMessageLoop 
            lea eax, DWORD PTR [ebp-04Ch] 
            push eax 
            call TranslateMessage 
            lea eax, DWORD PTR [ebp-04Ch] 
            push eax 
            call DispatchMessage 
            jmp _MessageLoop 
        _ExitMessageLoop: 
            mov eax, [ebp-044h] 

            mov esp,ebp 
            pop ebp 
            ret 010h 
       WinMain ENDP 

       WinProc PROC 
       ;[ebp+014h]lParam 
       ;[ebp+010h]wParam 
       ;[ebp+0Ch]uMsg 
       ;[ebp+08h]hWnd 
            push ebp 
            mov ebp, esp 

            cmp DWORD PTR[ebp+0ch], WM_DESTROY 
            je _WMDESTROY 
            cmp DWORD PTR [ebp+0Ch], WM_COMMAND 
            je _WMCOMMAND 
        _WMDESTROY: 
            push NULL 
            call PostQuitMessage 
        _WMCOMMAND: 
            mov eax, [ebp+0Ch] 
            cmp al, IDM_TEST 
            je _test 
            cmp al, IDM_HELLO 
            je _hello 
            cmp al, IDM_GOODBYE 
            je _goodbye 
            cmp al, IDM_EXIT 
            je _exit 
            jmp _ExitWmCommand 
        _test:    
            push MB_OK 
            push OFFSET AppName 
            push OFFSET TestPrompt 
            push NULL 
            call MessageBox 
            jmp _ExitWmCommand 
        _hello:    
            push MB_OK 
            push OFFSET AppName 
            push OFFSET HelloPrompt 
            push NULL 
            call MessageBox 
            jmp _ExitWmCommand 
        _goodbye:    
            push MB_OK 
            push OFFSET AppName 
            push OFFSET GoodByePrompt 
            push NULL 
            call MessageBox 
            jmp _ExitWmCommand 
        _exit:   
            push [ebp+08h] 
            call DestroyWindow 

        _ExitWmCommand: 
            push DWORD PTR [ebp+014h] 
            push DWORD PTR [ebp+010h] 
            push DWORD PTR [ebp+0Ch] 
            push DWORD PTR [ebp+08h] 
            call DefWindowProc 

            xor eax, eax 
            pop ebp 
            ret 010h 
       WinProc ENDP 
       END main 

這裏是我的資源文件，mainprog.rc：

#define IDM_TEST 1 
#define IDM_HELLO 2 
#define IDM_GOODBYE 3 
#define IDM_EXIT 4 

FirstMenu MENU 
{ 
    POPUP "&PopUp" 
    { 
      MENUITEM "&SayHello", IDM_HELLO 
      MENUITEM "&SayGoodBye",IDM_GOODBYE 
      MENUITEM SEPARATOR 
      MENUITEM "&Exit",IDM_EXIT 
    } 
    MENUITEM "&Test", IDM_TEST 
} 

我無法將資源文件包含在程序中。 我所做的是在主要的asm文件上運行一個ml，然後在資源文件上運行一個rc，然後將它們鏈接在一起。該程序正常組裝，但是當我運行該程序時，它崩潰。在調試時，我發現Windows無法找到資源數據。 Devjeet

Answer 1

的問題是，在你的.ASM的MenuName被定義爲：

MenuName BYTE "Name of Menu",0 

但在你的資源文件，它被稱爲「FirstMenu」。

我懷疑，如果你要改變，要：

MenuName BYTE "FirstMenu" 

如http://win32assembly.online.fr/tut8.html例所示，程序將正常工作。