Kivy Buildozer「ImportError：No module named docopt」

我完成了我的Kivy應用程序的開發，現在我想打包它在Mac OS X上運行。我正在關注來自Kivy文檔的these instructions。不幸的是我遇到了一些麻煩：Kivy Buildozer「ImportError：No module named docopt」

環境

的Mac OS X 10.10.5
Kivy 1.9.1 @ /Applications/kivy.app（Python3版本Kivy的）

的Python 3.5.1安裝Buildozer

sudo pip3.5 install buildozer

構建Kivy應用程序的Mac OS X

cd /my/app 
buildozer init 
buildozer osx debug

結果

# Check configuration tokens 
# Ensure build layout 
# Create directory .buildozer 
# Create directory bin 
# Create directory /my/app/.buildozer/applibs 
# Create directory .buildozer/osx/platform 
# Create directory .buildozer/osx/app 
# Check configuration tokens 
# Preparing build 
# Check requirements for osx 
# Check if kivy-sdk-packager exists 
# kivy-sdk-packager does not exist, clone it 
    % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time  Time Current 
           Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed 
100 127 0 127 0  0 200  0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 200 
100 191k 0 191k 0  0 187k  0 --:--:-- 0:00:01 --:--:-- 1019k 
Archive: master.zip 
c013d00bbaca6ff8ef6c806d0f1d148c9c0c1b39 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/ 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/.gitignore 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/LICENSE 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/README.md 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/__init__.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/appveyor.yml 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/ 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/ 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/README.md 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/ 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/changelog 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/compat 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/control 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/copyright 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/kivy-doc.docs 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/kivy-examples.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/kivy-tools.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/python-kivy-bin.install 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/python-kivy-common.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/python-kivy.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/python3-kivy-bin.install 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/python3-kivy-common.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/python3-kivy.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/daily/rules 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/ 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/changelog 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/compat 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/control 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/copyright 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/kivy-doc.docs 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/kivy-examples.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/kivy-tools.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/python-kivy-bin.install 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/python-kivy-common.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/python-kivy.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/python3-kivy-bin.install 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/python3-kivy-common.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/python3-kivy.install 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/linux/debian/stable/rules 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/ 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/README.md 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/cleanup_app.sh 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/create-osx-bundle.sh 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/create-osx-dmg.sh 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/data/ 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/data/MakeSymlinks 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/data/background.png 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/data/icon.icns 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/data/link_duplicate.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/data/script 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/package_app.py 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/ 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/__init__.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/common.py 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/ 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/README.txt 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/kivy-bash.bat 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/kivy.bat 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/kivybash.rc 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/kivyenv.sh 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/kivywineenv.sh 
    creating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/tools/ 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/tools/cython.bat 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/tools/easy_install.bat 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/tools/link_msysgit.bat 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/tools/make-portable-python.py 
extracting: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/tools/pip.bat 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/data/tools/register-python.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/dropbox.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/gdrive.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/glew.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/gstreamer.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/kivy_win_sdk.py 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/readme 
    inflating: kivy-sdk-packager-master/win/sdl2.py 
# check if Kivy.app exists in local dir 
# Kivy.app found at /Applications/Kivy.app 
# copying it to platform dir 
# Install platform 
# Check application requirements 
# Remove directory and subdirectory /my/app/.buildozer/applibs 
# Create directory /my/app/.buildozer/applibs 
# Check garden requirements 
# Compile platform 
# Build the application #1 
# Copy application source from /my/app 
# Create directory /my/app/.buildozer/osx/app 
# Copy /my/app/main.py 
# Copy /my/app/minu.kv 
# Package the application 
# Building package 
# Create minu.app 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "package_app.py", line 45, in <module> 
    from docopt import docopt 
ImportError: No module named docopt 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/local/bin/buildozer", line 11, in <module> 
    sys.exit(main()) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/buildozer/scripts/client.py", line 13, in main 
    Buildozer().run_command(sys.argv[1:]) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/buildozer/__init__.py", line 987, in run_command 
    self.target.run_commands(args) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/buildozer/targets/osx.py", line 234, in run_commands 
    func(args) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/buildozer/targets/osx.py", line 250, in cmd_debug 
    self.buildozer.build() 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/buildozer/__init__.py", line 198, in build 
    self.target.build_package() 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/buildozer/targets/osx.py", line 155, in build_package 
    check_output(cmd, cwd=cwd) 
    File "/usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.5.1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py", line 629, in check_output 
    **kwargs).stdout 
    File "/usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.5.1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py", line 711, in run 
    output=stdout, stderr=stderr) 
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['python', 'package_app.py', '/my/app/.buildozer/osx/app', '--appname=minu', '--bundlename=MinU', '--bundleid=org.test', '--bundleversion=0.1', '--displayname=MinU']' returned non-zero exit status 1

據我所知，我的Kivy的應用程序並不需要docopt所以我不確定爲什麼Buildozer會抱怨它。這個問題的解決方案是什麼？

來源

2016-03-01 fire_water

我發現解決我的問題。所以，package_app.py是用Python2編寫的。因此，它需要在系統Python2中安裝這些模塊：

pip2 install docopt sh

現在Buildozer很高興，我也是。

爲了減少我的應用程序的大小，我在包裝之前將其中的脂肪去掉。具體而言，我從myapp/.buildozer/osx/platform/kivy-sdk-packager-master/osx/Kivy.app/Contents/Frameworks中刪除了gstreamer。這消除了〜190 MB的脂肪。 Yum :)

來源

2016-03-02 21:39:24

您可以：

從docopt進口刪除線

docopt
只要把docopt.py旁邊的package_app.py

來源

2016-03-02 05:48:24

感謝但是在'package_app.py'中註釋掉'from docopt import docopt'並將'docopt.py'放在同一個目錄下導致這個錯誤：'Traceback（最近調用最後一個）： File「 package_app.py「，第232行，在 arguments = docopt（__ doc__，version ='package app {}'。format（__ version__）） NameError：名稱'docopt'未定義' –

I ment that you would do one 2 ...不是同時出現:) –

Kivy Buildozer「ImportError：No module named docopt」

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