android studio無法啓動應用程序與外部庫

Question

我想在我的android應用程序中使用ftp設施，所以我試圖添加apache-commons-net：3.4庫。
構建成功完成，但當我想運行或調試應用程序時失敗。
所以我試圖使用ivy-2-4-0庫和奇爾卡特庫，爲他們所有我得到同樣的錯誤。
除了它有點不同的奇爾卡特，我只複製了我的libs目錄中的庫，並在我的項目結構的dependencies選項卡中聲明file依賴項。

顯示的錯誤是：

Executing tasks: [:app:assembleDebug] 

Configuration on demand is an incubating feature. 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:compileLint 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:copyReleaseLint UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:preBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:checkReleaseManifest 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:preDebugAndroidTestBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:preDebugUnitTestBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:preReleaseUnitTestBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72311Library UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42311Library UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:prepareOrgOsmdroidOsmdroidAndroid501Library UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:prepareReleaseDependencies 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:compileReleaseAidl UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:compileReleaseRenderscript UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:generateReleaseBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:generateReleaseAssets UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:mergeReleaseAssets UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:generateReleaseResValues UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:generateReleaseResources UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:mergeReleaseResources UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:processReleaseManifest UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:processReleaseResources UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:generateReleaseSources UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:processReleaseJavaRes UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:extractReleaseAnnotations UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:mergeReleaseProguardFiles UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:packageReleaseJar UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:compileReleaseNdk UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:packageReleaseJniLibs UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:packageReleaseLocalJar UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:packageReleaseRenderscript UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:packageReleaseResources UP-TO-DATE 
:MapsForgeForOsmdroid:bundleRelease UP-TO-DATE 
:app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:app:checkDebugManifest 
:app:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:googleplayservices_lib:compileJava UP-TO-DATE 
:googleplayservices_lib:processResources UP-TO-DATE 
:googleplayservices_lib:classes UP-TO-DATE 
:googleplayservices_lib:jar UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepare2ndGuideMapsForgeForOsmdroidUnspecifiedLibrary UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72311Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportMediarouterV72300Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42311Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServices840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAds840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalytics840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAppindexing840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAppinvite840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAppstate840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAuth840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBase840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBasement840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesCast840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesDrive840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesFitness840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesGames840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesGcm840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesIdentity840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesLocation840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesMaps840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesMeasurement840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesNearby840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesPanorama840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesPlus840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesSafetynet840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesVision840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesWallet840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesWearable840Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareOrgOsmdroidOsmdroidAndroid501Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareOsmbonuspack_v55Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareDebugDependencies 
:app:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE 
:app:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE 
:app:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE 
:app:mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE 
:app:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE 
:app:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE 
:app:processDebugJavaRes UP-TO-DATE 
:app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE 
:app:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE 
:app:compileDebugSources UP-TO-DATE 
:app:preDexDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:dexDebug 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException: method ID not in [0, 0xffff]: 65536","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger$6.updateIndex(DexMerger.java:502)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger$IdMerger.mergeSorted(DexMerger.java:283)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeMethodIds(DexMerger.java:491)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeDexes(DexMerger.java:168)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.merge(DexMerger.java:189)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.mergeLibraryDexBuffers(Main.java:502)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runMonoDex(Main.java:334)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:277)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:245)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"simple","text":"\tat com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:106)","sources":[{}]} 


FAILED 

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. 

* What went wrong: 
Execution failed for task ':app:dexDebug'. 
> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_71\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 2 

* Try: 
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. 

BUILD FAILED 

這有什麼錯我的項目？

問候， 阿蘭

Answer 1

com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException：方法ID未在[0，爲0xFFFF]：65536" ， 「源」：[{}]}

你有太多的方法。目前只能對DEX65536方法。

可以使用multidex support。

在build.gradle只需添加這些行：

android { 

    defaultConfig { 
     ... 

     // Enabling multidex support. 
     multiDexEnabled true 
    } 
    ... 
} 

dependencies { 
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0' 
} 

而且在Manifest從multidex支持庫添加MultiDexApplication類應用元素

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    package="com.example.android.multidex.myapplication"> 
    <application 
     ... 
     android:name="android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication"> 
     ... 
    </application> 
</manifest> 

如果您使用的是自己的Application類，將父類從Application更改爲MultiDexApplication。