當點擊按鈕JavaFX

Question

顯示其他窗口我想解決我的功課，我不知道如何開始;目標是使2 GUI表格在JavaFX。第一個是包含Button1的首頁表單，當用戶點擊Button1時：顯示第二個表單並關閉第一個表單。

如何做到這一點？希望給我舉例。

感謝您的閱讀和幫助。

Answer 1

你可以做這樣的事情，但請記住，我們通過實踐和培訓學習，努力做到有在這個例子來看看的想法後，自己的一個：

import javafx.application.Application; 
import javafx.scene.Scene; 
import javafx.scene.control.Button; 
import javafx.scene.control.Label; 
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane; 
import javafx.stage.Stage; 

public class TwoForms extends Application { 

    @Override 
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception { 
     StackPane root = new StackPane(); // TLC (Top Layer Container) a root container for all other components, which in your case is the Button 
     Button button = new Button("Go To Second Form"); // the button 
     root.getChildren().add(button); // add the button to the root 
     Scene scene = new Scene(root, 500,500); // create the scene and set the root, width and height 
     primaryStage.setScene(scene); // set the scene 
     primaryStage.setTitle("First Form"); 
     primaryStage.show(); 

     // add action listener, I will use the lambda style (which is data and code at the same time, read more about it in Oracle documentation) 
     button.setOnAction(e->{ 
      //primaryStage.close(); // you can close the first stage from the beginning 

      // create the structure again for the second GUI 
      // Note that you CAN use the previous root and scene and just create a new Stage 
      //(of course you need to remove the button first from the root like this, root.getChildren().remove(0); at index 0) 
      StackPane root2 = new StackPane(); 
      Label label = new Label("Your are now in the second form"); 
      root2.getChildren().add(label); 
      Scene secondScene = new Scene(root2, 500,500); 
      Stage secondStage = new Stage(); 
      secondStage.setScene(secondScene); // set the scene 
      secondStage.setTitle("Second Form"); 
      secondStage.show(); 
      primaryStage.close(); // close the first stage (Window) 
     }); 
    } 

    public static void main(String[] args) { 
     launch(); 

    } 

} 

結果

點擊該按鈕後 - >第二個窗口。