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我正在使用SVG在D3.js中繪製文本和形狀,並且想要以文本和文本的類似尺寸內聯繪製形狀。我能想到的唯一方法就是在每個tspan周圍繪製矩形,然後在相對於tspan矩形的相對位置繪製形狀。其結果是:d3js svg文本和形狀在同一行上
這是矩形[]這是一個圓()
當上面的括號表示SVG形狀。當前代碼如下。
JS:
function setupSVG(){
d3.select("div#chartId")
.append("div")
.classed("svg-container", true)
.append("svg")
.attr("preserveAspectRatio", "xMinYMin meet")
.attr("viewBox", "0 0 200 200")
.attr("id", "svg_area_id")
}
function renderSVGText(){
var svgArea = d3.select("svg#svg_area_id");
svgArea.append("rect")
.attr("x", 100)
.attr("y", 0)
.attr("height", 10)
.attr("width", 10)
.attr("id", "shape");
var group = svgArea.append("g")
.attr("width", "100%")
.attr("height", "100%")
.style("stroke", "red") //I only want to draw rect stroke
.style("fill", "none");
var text = group.append("text")
.attr("y", "0")
.attr("font-size",52)
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style('fill', 'black')
var tspan1 = text.append('tspan')
tspan1.text("This is a square");
var tspan2 = text.append('tspan')
tspan2.text("and this is a triangle");
var boundingRect = group.append("rect")
//see http://phrogz.net/SVG/tspan_bounding_box.xhtml
var bbox = tspan1.getBoundingClientRect();
var pt = svg.createSVGPoint();
pt.x = bbox.left;
pt.y = bbox.top;
var pt2 = pt.matrixTransform(xform);
rect.setAttribute('x',pt2.x);
rect.setAttribute('y',pt2.y);
pt.x = bbox.right;
pt.y = bbox.bottom;
pt = pt.matrixTransform(xform);
boundingRect.attr('width', pt.x-pt2.x);
boundingRect.attr('height',pt.y-pt2.y);
/* this draws a rect around all text
var textSize = text.node().getBBox();
boundingRect.attr("width", textSize.width)
.attr("height", textSize.height);
*/
}
HTML:
<div class="svg-container" id="chartId"></div>
CSS:
.svg-container {
display: inline-block;
width: 512px;
height: 512px;
padding-top: 50px;
padding-bottom: 100%; /* aspect ratio */
vertical-align: top;
overflow: hidden;
border: 1px solid black;
}
如何做到這一點任何想法?比我所追蹤的曲目更簡單的方法?