0
運行的Arquillian一些可能有用的信息：不能與嵌入式Glassfish的
- 項目：行家根據CDI
- 環境：Ubuntu的16.04
- JDK：甲骨文8
- IDE：Netbeans的8.2
這裏是測試中的CDI Bean：
@Named
@SessionScoped
public class UserPreferencies implements Serializable {
private Locale currentLocale;
public UserPreferencies() {
//locale is initiated to French but may be overriden in the
//post-constructed method
currentLocale = new Locale("fr");
}
@PostConstruct
public void initialize() {
/**
* if a user specific locale is provided in the browser
* we should be setting it here
*/
if(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance() != null){
Optional<ExternalContext> optContext = ofNullable(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()
.getExternalContext());
if (optContext.isPresent()) {
Optional<Locale> userLocale = ofNullable(optContext.get().getRequestLocale());
if (userLocale.isPresent()) {
currentLocale = userLocale.get();
}
}
}
}
public Locale getCurrentLocale() {
return currentLocale;
}
public void setCurrentLocale(Locale currentLocale) {
this.currentLocale = currentLocale;
}
}
這些都是相關的pom.xml設置（書面繼official arquillian guide）：
<dependencies>
...
<!-- the support for the arquillian test framework -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
<version>1.1.11.Final</version>
<scope>import</scope>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<version>1.1.11.Final</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>arquillian-glassfish-embedded</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-glassfish-embedded-3.1</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.CR4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion> <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-container-spi</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.main.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>glassfish-embedded-all</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
</profiles>
然後我將使用NetBeans'設置配置「選項上面行家配置文件中提到。
這是我試圖運行（相當基本的，你可能會看到）測試：
@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
public class UserPreferenciesTests {
public UserPreferenciesTests() {
}
//humble attempt to mock glassfish only with the UserPreferencies bean inside
@Deployment
public static JavaArchive createDeployment() {
JavaArchive jar = ShrinkWrap.create(JavaArchive.class)
.addClass(UserPreferencies.class)
.addAsManifestResource(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, "beans.xml");
System.out.println(jar.toString(true));
return jar;
}
@Inject
UserPreferencies preferencies;
@Test
public void localeIsNotNull(){
assertNotNull(preferencies.getCurrentLocale().getCountry());
}
@Test
public void defaultLocaleTest() {
assertTrue("The default locale should be \"fr\"",
"fr".equalsIgnoreCase(preferencies.getCurrentLocale().getLanguage()));
}
}
可惜的是運行測試產生以下堆棧跟蹤：
Running com.vgorcinschi.rimmanew.cdi.UserPreferenciesTests
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.512 sec <<< FAILURE! - in com.vgorcinschi.rimmanew.cdi.UserPreferenciesTests
com.vgorcinschi.rimmanew.cdi.UserPreferenciesTests Time elapsed: 0.51 sec <<< ERROR!
java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not create new instance of class org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:165)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:102)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.build(TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.java:52)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:113)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:283)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:173)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:203)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:155)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:103)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException: null
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:161)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:102)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.build(TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.java:52)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:113)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:283)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:173)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:203)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:155)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:103)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jboss.shrinkwrap.descriptor.api.DescriptorImporter.fromString(Ljava/lang/String;)Lorg/jboss/shrinkwrap/descriptor/api/Descriptor;
at org.jboss.arquillian.config.impl.extension.ConfigurationSysPropResolver.resolveSystemProperties(ConfigurationSysPropResolver.java:55)
at org.jboss.arquillian.config.impl.extension.ConfigurationRegistrar.loadConfiguration(ConfigurationRegistrar.java:71)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:145)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:116)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.start(ManagerImpl.java:290)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.<init>(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:63)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:161)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:102)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.build(TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.java:52)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:113)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:283)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:173)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:203)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:155)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:103)
Results :
Tests in error:
UserPreferenciesTests.com.vgorcinschi.rimmanew.cdi.UserPreferenciesTests » Runtime
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUILD FAILURE
任何意見或共享在這個問題上的專業知識是值得讚賞的，儘管我在arquillian網站上做了大量的閱讀，但我在Arquillian實際測試方面還很新。
[更新] 執行mvn dependency:tree -Dverbose我計算對於引起被省略一個較新的庫（我更新上述POM文件）的新庫一個依賴衝突。這是新的錯誤（org.jvnet.hk2.component.MultiMap確實是從項目丟失，但我排除的庫並未被刪除 - 它取代了正確的版本...）：
com.vgorcinschi.rimmanew.cdi.UserPreferenciesTests Time elapsed:
0.666 sec <<< ERROR!
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jvnet.hk2.component.MultiMap.<init>(Z)V
at org.jvnet.hk2.component.Habitat.<init>(Habitat.java:127)
at org.jvnet.hk2.component.Habitat.<init>(Habitat.java:120)
at com.sun.enterprise.module.common_impl.AbstractModulesRegistryImpl.newHabitat(AbstractModulesRegistryImpl.java:118)
at com.sun.enterprise.module.bootstrap.Main.createHabitat(Main.java:444)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.StaticGlassFishRuntime.newGlassFish(StaticGlassFishRuntime.java:104)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.glassfish.embedded_3_1.GlassFishContainer.setup(GlassFishContainer.java:147)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.glassfish.embedded_3_1.GlassFishContainer.setup(GlassFishContainer.java:67)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.ContainerImpl.setup(ContainerImpl.java:181)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerLifecycleController$7.perform(ContainerLifecycleController.java:149)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerLifecycleController$7.perform(ContainerLifecycleController.java:145)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerLifecycleController.forContainer(ContainerLifecycleController.java:255)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerLifecycleController.setupContainer(ContainerLifecycleController.java:144)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)
...
難道你不需要明確添加shrinkwrap作爲依賴嗎？ '<依賴性> org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver 拆封，旋轉變壓器depchain 測試 POM ' –
我曾嘗試添加它（請注意，版本錯過了你的代碼片段） - 產生相同的結果。 – vasigorc