Maven的安裝使多個錯誤在Spring工具套件

我試圖從https://spring.io/guides/gs/rest-service/Maven的安裝使多個錯誤在Spring工具套件

導入STS一個簡單的代碼示例，我在我的系統配置的行家。但是每當我試圖運行mvn命令行安裝或STS它拋出下面的錯誤 -

堆棧跟蹤：

[INFO] Scanning for projects... 
[INFO]                   
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Building gs-consuming-rest 0.1.0 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[WARNING] The POM for org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.24 is invalid, transitive dependencies (if any) will not be available, enable debug logging for more details 
[WARNING] The POM for org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.24 is invalid, transitive dependencies (if any) will not be available, enable debug logging for more details 
[WARNING] The POM for org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.24 is invalid, transitive dependencies (if any) will not be available, enable debug logging for more details 
[WARNING] The POM for org.slf4j:log4j-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.24 is invalid, transitive dependencies (if any) will not be available, enable debug logging for more details 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ gs-consuming-rest --- 
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. 
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory H:\SecondSemester\CMPE275\Lab2Spring\sts workspace\gs-consuming-rest-complete\src\main\resources 
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory H:\SecondSemester\CMPE275\Lab2Spring\sts workspace\gs-consuming-rest-complete\src\main\resources 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ gs-consuming-rest --- 
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module! 
[INFO] Compiling 3 source files to H:\SecondSemester\CMPE275\Lab2Spring\sts workspace\gs-consuming-rest-complete\target\classes 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\1.5.2.RELEASE\spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\1.5.2.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar; invalid CEN header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-core-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-web\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-web-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.8.7\jackson-databind-2.8.7.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.8.7\jackson-core-2.8.7.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ gs-consuming-rest --- 
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. 
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory H:\SecondSemester\CMPE275\Lab2Spring\sts workspace\gs-consuming-rest-complete\src\test\resources 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ gs-consuming-rest --- 
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module! 
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to H:\SecondSemester\CMPE275\Lab2Spring\sts workspace\gs-consuming-rest-complete\target\test-classes 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\1.5.2.RELEASE\spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\1.5.2.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar; invalid CEN header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-core-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-web\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-web-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.8.7\jackson-databind-2.8.7.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.8.7\jackson-core-2.8.7.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\assertj\assertj-core\2.6.0\assertj-core-2.6.0.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[WARNING] error reading C:\Users\Pavan Shah\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\4.3.7.RELEASE\spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar; invalid LOC header (bad signature) 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-test) @ gs-consuming-rest --- 
[INFO] Surefire report directory: H:\SecondSemester\CMPE275\Lab2Spring\sts workspace\gs-consuming-rest-complete\target\surefire-reports 

------------------------------------------------------- 
T E S T S 
------------------------------------------------------- 
Running hello.ApplicationTest 
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.003 sec <<< FAILURE! - in hello.ApplicationTest 
initializationError(hello.ApplicationTest) Time elapsed: 0.002 sec <<< ERROR! 
java.lang.TypeNotPresentException: Type org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner not present 
    at sun.reflect.annotation.TypeNotPresentExceptionProxy.generateException(TypeNotPresentExceptionProxy.java:46) 
    at sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationInvocationHandler.invoke(AnnotationInvocationHandler.java:84) 
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.value(Unknown Source) 
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86) 
    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59) 
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26) 
    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59) 
    at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:33) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:283) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:173) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:153) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:128) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:203) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:155) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:103) 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) 
    at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:348) 
    at sun.reflect.generics.factory.CoreReflectionFactory.makeNamedType(CoreReflectionFactory.java:114) 
    at sun.reflect.generics.visitor.Reifier.visitClassTypeSignature(Reifier.java:125) 
    at sun.reflect.generics.tree.ClassTypeSignature.accept(ClassTypeSignature.java:49) 
    at sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationParser.parseSig(AnnotationParser.java:439) 
    at sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationParser.parseClassValue(AnnotationParser.java:420) 
    at sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationParser.parseMemberValue(AnnotationParser.java:349) 
    at sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationParser.parseAnnotation2(AnnotationParser.java:286) 
    at sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationParser.parseAnnotations2(AnnotationParser.java:120) 
    at sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationParser.parseAnnotations(AnnotationParser.java:72) 
    at java.lang.Class.createAnnotationData(Class.java:3521) 
    at java.lang.Class.annotationData(Class.java:3510) 
    at java.lang.Class.getAnnotation(Class.java:3415) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.common.junit4.JUnit4TestChecker.isValidJUnit4Test(JUnit4TestChecker.java:65) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.common.junit4.JUnit4TestChecker.accept(JUnit4TestChecker.java:52) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.DefaultScanResult.applyFilter(DefaultScanResult.java:97) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.scanClassPath(JUnit4Provider.java:222) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:107) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:203) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:155) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:103) 


Results : 

Tests in error: 
    ApplicationTest.initializationError » TypeNotPresent Type org.springframework.... 

Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0 

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Total time: 16.592 s 
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-04-15T20:20:09-07:00 
[INFO] Final Memory: 24M/183M 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[WARNING] The requested profile "pom.xml" could not be activated because it does not exist. 
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-test) on project gs-consuming-rest: There are test failures. 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] Please refer to H:\SecondSemester\CMPE275\Lab2Spring\sts workspace\gs-consuming-rest-complete\target\surefire-reports for the individual test results. 
[ERROR] -> [Help 1] 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. 
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: 
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

下面是我的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 

    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
    <artifactId>gs-consuming-rest</artifactId> 
    <version>0.1.0</version> 

    <parent> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> 
     <version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version> 
    </parent> 

    <properties> 
     <java.version>1.8</java.version> 
    </properties> 

    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 


    <build> 
     <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
       <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      </plugin> 
     </plugins> 
    </build> 

</project>

有似乎是我的配置的一些問題，但我無法找到它。歡迎任何幫助。

來源

2017-04-16 pavan shah

假設這[post]（http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13932928/springjunit4classrunner-class-not-found）可能會幫助你解決問題。 –

幾件事情

彈簧引導1.5.2.RELEASE.jar，彈簧芯4.3.7.RELEASE.jar似乎已損壞，可以ü請嘗試刪除它&讓它會再次下載。
它似乎與配置文件「pom.xml」運行。

請求的配置文件「pom.xml」無法激活，因爲它不存在。

確保它應該運行沒有任何配置文件，你可以在圖中看到你可以改變它。

來源

2017-04-16 09:39:47

有一些損壞的文件。我再次安裝了它們，它工作。感謝你的回答。 –

@pavanshah很高興幫助:) –

Maven的安裝使多個錯誤在Spring工具套件

回答

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