UnicodeEncodeError： 'ASCII' 編解碼器在90-96位置無法編碼的字符：順序不在範圍內（128）

Question

我有這樣的代碼：

url= 'https://yandex.ru/search/xml?user=uid-2h3232xfhboy&key=03.292922330523:6b4c80ghghghhghgdsfdsfds4c4b4a7872fb7d2bb04bfdgbb02b76c3d&query=' 
key = "абс" 
url = url + key 
     print(url) 
     xml = urllib.request.urlopen(url).read() 

但我得到一個錯誤：

UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode characters in position 90-96: ordinal not in range(128) 

我該怎麼辦？

我試過url= url.encode("utf-8") 但沒有幫助。得到這個錯誤：

AttributeError: 'bytes' object has no attribute 'timeout'

我試着這樣做： url = u''.join((self.ya_url, key)).encode('utf-8') 由於這裏建議：UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character u'\xa0' in position 20: ordinal not in range(128)

，但得到了同樣的錯誤

AttributeError: 'bytes' object has no attribute 'timeout'

我該怎麼辦？

Answer 1

您不能在URL中使用非ASCII字符。您需要適當地引用您的key值：

import urllib.parse 

url= 'https://yandex.ru/search/xml?user=uid-2h3232xfhboy&key=03.292922330523:6b4c80ghghghhghgdsfdsfds4c4b4a7872fb7d2bb04bfdgbb02b76c3d&query=' 
key = "абс" 
quoted = urllib.parse.quote(key) 
url = url + quoted