python中我的猜數字遊戲的問題

Question

我是編程新手，請原諒下面的混亂......我正在嘗試編寫一個猜數字遊戲。計算機應該隨機生成1到10之間的數字。用戶只允許3次嘗試正確猜測號碼。一個用戶要麼猜對了，要麼嘗試用完，我應該讓程序詢問用戶他們是否想再次玩，並且遊戲應該重新開始。以下是我想到的。我認爲我使得這件事情變得複雜得多......我做錯了什麼，因爲它不起作用？

import random 


number = random.randint(1,10) 


print "The computer will generate a random number between 1 and 10. Try to guess the number!" 

guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number: ")) 
attempts = 0 


while guess != number and attempts < 4: 
    if guess >= 1 and guess <= 10: 
     print "Sorry, you are wrong." 
    else: 
     print "That is not an integer between 1 and 10 (inclusive)." 
     guess = int(raw_input("Guess another number: ")) 
     attempts = attempts + 1 
     if attempts > 4: 
      print "You've guessed incorrectly and are out of tries..." 
      playAgain = raw_input("Would you like to play again? ") 
      if playAgain = "Yes" or playAgain == "y": 
      import random 
      number = random.randint(1,10) 
      attempts = 0 
      guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number: ")) 
      while guess != number and attempts < 4: 
       if guess >= 1 and guess <= 10: 
        print "Sorry, you are wrong." 
       else: 
        print "That is not an interger between 1 and 10 (inclusive)." 
        guess = int(raw_input("Guess another number: ")) 
        attempts = attempts + 1 
while guess == number:       
    print "Congratulations, you guessed correctly!" 
    playAgain = raw_input("Would you like to play again? ") 
     if playAgain = "Yes" or playAgain == "y": 
      import random 
      number = random.randint(1,10) 
      attempts = 0 
      guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number: ")) 
      while guess != number and attempts < 4: 
       if guess >= 1 and guess <= 10: 
        print "Sorry, you are wrong." 
       else: 
        print "That is not an interger between 1 and 10 (inclusive)." 
        guess = int(raw_input("Guess another number: ")) 
        attempts = attempts + 1 
        if attempts > 3: 
         print "You've guessed incorrectly and are out of tries..." 
         playAgain = raw_input("Would you like to play again? ") 
          if playAgain == "yes" or playAgain == "Yes": 
          import random 
          number = random.randint(1,10) 
          attempts = 0 
          guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number: ")) 
          while guess != number and attempts < 4: 
            if guess >= 1 and guess <= 10: 
            print "Sorry, you are wrong." 
            else: 
             print "That is not an interger between 1 and 10 (inclusive)." 
             guess = int(raw_input("Guess another number: ")) 
             attempts = attempts + 1 
             if attempts > 3: 
              print "You've guessed incorrectly and are out of tries..." 
              playAgain = raw_input("Would you like to play again? ") 
              if playAgain == "yes" or playAgain == "Yes": 
              import random 
              number = random.randint(1,10)   

Answer 1

我認爲你必須檢查迴路是如何工作的，你真的不能做手工的東西，檢查這個代碼與循環和功能實現的例子：

import random 

def guessGame(): 
    guessnum = random.randint(1,10) 
    print "Try to guess the number between 1 and 10 in 3 ansers or less" 
    i = 1 
    while i < 4: 
     try: 
      num = int(raw_input("Attempt " + str(i) + ": ")) 
      if num == guessnum: 
       return True 
      else: 
       i+=1 
       print "Try again" 
     except Exception as e: 
      print "Please input a valid number" 
      continue 

def mainLoop(): 
    while True: 
     guessGame() 
     exitopt = raw_input("Good game, wanna try again? y - yes, n - no: ") 
     if exitopt == "y": 
      continue 
     elif exitopt == "n": 
      print "Bye!!!" 
      break 

if __name__ == "__main__": 
    mainLoop() 

Answer 2

一點的人不太先進的解決方案誰是初學者：

import random 

attempts = 0 

number = random.randint(1,10)  

while attempts < 4: 
    attempts += 1 
    print number  #print number to help with testing 
    guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number from 1 to 10: ")) 
    if guess == number: 
     print "you guessed the number!", 
     again = raw_input("do you want to play again? y or n ")  
     if again == "y": 
      number = random.randint(1,10) 
      attempts = 0 # gives 4 attempts to a new game 
     else: 
      print "good bye"     
      break  
    elif attempts == 4: 
     print "The game is over!"