Python的冷/熱變聲明外，同時循環

Question

我正在寫一個簡單的溫暖/冷猜數字在Python遊戲。

我有工作，但我有導致一些問題的一些重複的代碼，我不知道如何解決它。

from __future__ import print_function 
import random 

secretAnswer = random.randint(1, 10) 

gameOver = False 
attempts = 0 
currentGuess = int(input("Please enter a guess between 1 and 10: ")) 
originalGuess = currentGuess 

while gameOver == False and attempts <= 6: 
    currentGuess = int(input("Please enter a guess between 1 and 10: ")) 
    attempts += 1 

originalDistance = abs(originalGuess - secretAnswer) 
currentDistance = abs(currentGuess - secretAnswer) 

if currentDistance < originalDistance and currentGuess != secretAnswer: 
    print("Getting warmer") 

elif currentDistance > originalDistance: 
    print("Getting colder") 

if currentDistance == originalDistance: 
    print("You were wrong, try again") 

if currentGuess == secretAnswer or originalGuess == secretAnswer: 
    print("Congratulations! You are a winner!") 
    gameOver = True 

if attempts >= 6 and currentGuess != secretAnswer: 
    print("You lose, you have ran out of attempts.") 
    gameOver = True 

print("Secret Answer: ", secretAnswer) 
print("Original Dist: ", originalDistance) 
print("Current Dist: ", currentDistance) 

它要求輸入之前我進入循環，這也是爲了讓我設置一個原始的猜測變量幫助我從我的祕密答案鍛鍊的距離。

然而，因爲這需要在循環之前輸入它將使您的驗證/邏輯我也有，如if語句，則需要輸入這個猜測後直接，現在的循環中。

有我的方式來聲明循環內originalGuess沒有它更新到用戶輸入的猜測，而無需複製currentGuess每次迭代，反之亦然？

感謝

Answer 1

似乎沒有成爲一個需要你進入循環之前，要求用戶...你可以只檢查，如果猜測= 1爲第一個猜測...

gameOver=False 
guesses = 0 
while not gameOver: 
    guesses += 1 
    getUserInput 
    if guesses = 1 and userInput != correctAnswer: 
     print "try again!" 
    checkUserInput 
print "good job!, it took you {} guesses!".format(guesses)