RSpec無法從Factorygirl中找到Factorys

Question

我將在我的Rails3項目中使用RSpec和Factory factory。我已經安裝了工廠的女孩，但沒有找到廠區，我有這個錯誤

Failure/Error: Factory.build(:user).should_be valid 
No such factory: user 

規格/工廠/ user_factory.rb：

Factory.define :user do |u| 
    u.username 'otto' 
end 

規格/ spec_helper.rb

ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= 'test' 
require File.expand_path("../../config/environment", __FILE__) 
require 'rspec/rails' 
require 'factory_girl' 

Dir[Rails.root.join("spec/support/**/*.rb")].each {|f| require f} 

RSpec.configure do |config| 
    config.mock_with :rspec 
    config.fixture_path = "#{::Rails.root}/spec/fixtures" 
    config.use_transactional_fixtures = true 
end 

Gemfile：

group :development, :test do 
    gem 'webrat' 
    gem "cucumber-rails" 
    gem "rspec-rails" 
    gem "rspec" 
    gem "autotest" 
    gem 'factory_girl' 
end 

感謝

Answer 1

你有你的config\application.rb以下行：

# Configure generators values. 
config.generators do |g| 
    g.test_framework :rspec, :fixture => true 
    g.fixture_replacement :factory_girl, :dir=>"spec/factories" 
end 

Answer 2

添加「factory_girl_rails」寶石到你的Gemfile下您：測試：開發組，具體如下：

group :development, :test do 
    gem 'webrat' 
    gem "cucumber-rails" 
    gem "rspec-rails" 
    gem "rspec" 
    gem "autotest" 
    gem 'factory_girl' 
    gem 'factory_girl_rails' 
end 

在Rails 3中，您需要添加該寶石來使其工作。希望能幫助到你。

Answer 3

你嘗試添加類似

Dir[Rails.root.join("spec/factories/**/*.rb")].each {|f| require f} 

在spec_helper

？ 它爲我做的

Answer 4

如果你的rspec配置加載規格/支持下的一切，那麼你可以把你的工廠目錄在那裏。

看到這個職位：http://www.codeography.com/2010/04/30/using-factory_girl-and-rspec-with-rails-3.html