如何格式化XML代碼時，數據在一條線來

Question

我有樣本數據

DECLARE @Table1 TABLE (users int, ts int, name varchar(10), [1] int); 

INSERT INTO @Table1 (users, ts, name, [1]) 
VALUES (1, 1, 'Raj', 0), 
     (1, 3, 'maj', 2534), 
     (1, 10, 'yes', 1458); 

腳本

select 
    'test' as 'job/branch/FBEN/opcode', 
    users AS 'job/branch/FBEN/opcode', 
    name as 'job/branch/FBEN/opcode' 
from 
    @Table1 
where 
    ts = 1 
for xml path('xmlexecute'), elements; 

輸出：

<xmlexecute> 
    <job> 
    <branch> 
     <FBEN> 
     <opcode>test1Raj</opcode> 
     </FBEN> 
    </branch> 
    </job> 
</xmlexecute> 

我怎樣才能得到這樣代替？

<xmlexecute> 
    <job> 
    <branch> 
     <FBEN> 
     <opcode>test1Raj</opcode> 
     <opcode>1</opcode> 
     <opcode>Raj</opcode> 
     </FBEN> 
    </branch> 
    </job> 
</xmlexecute> 

如果我嘗試添加

select 
    'test' as 'job/branch/FBEN/opcode', 
    users AS 'job/branch/FBEN/opcode', 
    name as 'job/branch/FBEN/opcode', 
    [1] AS 'job/branch/FBEN/opcode/1' 
from 
    @Table1 
where 
    ts = 3 
for xml path('xmlexecute'), elements; 

我得到一個錯誤：

Msg 6850, Level 16, State 1, Line 14
Column name 'job/branch/FBEN/opcode/1' contains an invalid XML identifier as required by FOR XML; '1'(0x0031) is the first character at fault.

Answer 1

試試這樣說：

DECLARE @Table1 TABLE (users int, ts int, name varchar(10), [1] int); 

INSERT INTO @Table1 (users, ts, name, [1]) 
VALUES (1, 1, 'Raj', 0), 
     (1, 3, 'maj', 2534), 
     (1, 10, 'yes', 1458); 
select 
(
    select 
     'test' as [opcode] 
     ,'' 
     ,users AS [opcode] 
     ,'' 
     ,name as [opcode] 
     ,'' 
     ,[1] AS [opcode] 
    from 
     @Table1 
    where 
     ts = 1 
    for xml path('FBEN'),ROOT('branch'),TYPE 
) AS job 
FOR XML PATH('xmlexecute') 
; 

空節點,''之間您的opcode節點告訴XML引擎：該節點完成後，啓動一個新節點。這是必需的，如果你想放置幾個相同名字的節點。

結果

<xmlexecute> 
    <job> 
    <branch> 
     <FBEN> 
     <opcode>test</opcode> 
     <opcode>1</opcode> 
     <opcode>Raj</opcode> 
     <opcode>0</opcode> 
     </FBEN> 
    </branch> 
    </job> 
</xmlexecute>