重構Laravel路線

Question

我正在部分成功重構常見的laravel路線到一個類。目前我錯誤尋找控制器。

這是我重構的基本模式。我將需要vendors相同的模式，users，terminals等

Route::group(['middleware' => ['csrf','DashboardAuthenticate'], 'namespace' => 'App\Http\Controllers'], function() { 

    Route::get('vendors/', 'VendorController@index'); 
    Route::get('vendors/create', 'VendorController@create'); 
    Route::get('vendors/{id}', 'VendorController@show'); 
    Route::post('vendors/search', 'VendorController@search'); 
    Route::put('vendors/', 'VendorController@update'); 
    Route::delete('vendors/', 'VendorController@destroy'); 

    Route::get('roles/', 'RoleController@index'); 
    Route::get('roles/create', 'RoleController@create'); 
    Route::get('roles/{id}', 'RoleController@show'); 
    Route::post('roles/search', 'RoleController@search'); 
    Route::put('roles/', 'RoleController@update'); 
    Route::delete('roles/', 'RoleController@destroy'); 

    Route::get('users/', 'UserController@index'); 
    Route::get('users/create', 'UserController@create'); 
    Route::get('users/{id}', 'UserController@show'); 
    Route::post('users/search', 'UserController@search'); 
    Route::put('users/', 'UserController@update'); 
    Route::delete('users/', 'UserController@destroy'); 

    Route::get('terminals/', 'TerminalController@index'); 
    Route::get('terminals/create', 'TerminalController@create'); 
    Route::get('terminals/{id}', 'TerminalController@show'); 
    Route::post('terminals/search', 'TerminalController@search'); 
    Route::put('terminals/', 'TerminalController@update'); 
    Route::delete('terminals/', 'TerminalController@destroy'); 
}); 

重構我做了一個類，它看起來像：（該CIRoute類文件是在應用軟件\類\路線命名空間）

class CIRoutes 
{ 
    public static function addRoutes($name) 
    { 
     $n2 = ucfirst($name); 
     Route::get($name.'s/', $n2.'Controller@index'); 
     Route::get($name.'s/create', $n2.'Controller@create'); 
     Route::get($name.'s/{id}', $n2.'Controller@show'); 
     Route::post($name.'s/search', $n2.'Controller@search'); 
     Route::put($name.'s/', $n2.'Controller@update'); 
     Route::delete($name.'s/', $n2.'Controller@destroy'); 
    } 
} 

然後，我創建的路線：

CIRoutes::addRoutes('vendors'); 

我認爲這是工作的罰款，但我錯了。目前php artisan route:list回來了Class App\Http\Controllers\RolesController does not exist這是它 - 我的意思是它工作正常，沒有重構。

我該如何重構常用路由模式？

Answer 1

我認爲將路線存儲在routes/web.php文件而不是類中是一個更好的選擇，並使用group方法來代替它們。

Route::group(['prefix' => 'vendors'], function() { 

    Route::get('/', function() { 
     // Matches The "/vendors/" URL 
    }); 
    Route::get('/create', function() { 
     // Matches The "/vendors/create" URL 
    }); 

}); 

組還允許中間件，子域和命名空間路由。

接下來，由於類是創建一個典型的CRUD路線，你可以簡單地使用：

Route::resource('vendors', 'VendorsController'); 

創建以下路線：

Verb  URI      Action  Route Name 
GET   /vendors    index   vendors.index 
GET   /vendors/create   create  vendors.create 
POST  /vendors    store   vendors.store 
GET   /vendors/{vendor}  show   vendors.show 
GET   /vendors/{vendor}/edit edit   vendors.edit 
PUT/PATCH /vendors/{vendor}  update  vendors.update 
DELETE  /vendors/{vendor}  destroy  vendors.destroy 

---

注意Laravel自動映射所有routes/web.php到您的'網站'中間件和App \ Http \ Controllers命名空間中的App \ Providers \ RouteServiceProvider類。

/** 
* Define the "web" routes for the application. 
* 
* These routes all receive session state, CSRF protection, etc. 
* 
* @return void 
*/ 
protected function mapWebRoutes() 
{ 
    Route::group([ 
     'middleware' => 'web', 
     'namespace' => $this->namespace, 
    ], function ($router) { 
     require base_path('routes/web.php'); 
    }); 
} 

所以，如果你仍然想使用一個類來定義你的路線，你將不得不在組類的路徑，並將其分配的應用程序\ HTTP \控制器命名空間和「網絡」的中間件。

Web中間件確保這些路由提供會話狀態和CSRF保護等功能。

那麼你很可能（我沒有測試過）做這樣的事情：

public static function addRoutes($name) 
{ 

    Route::group([ 
     'middleware' => 'web', 
     'namespace' => 'App\Http\Controllers', 
    ], function() use ($name) { 

     $n2 = ucfirst($name); 
     Route::get($name.'s/', $n2.'Controller@index'); 
     Route::get($name.'s/create', $n2.'Controller@create'); 
     Route::get($name.'s/{id}', $n2.'Controller@show'); 
     Route::post($name.'s/search', $n2.'Controller@search'); 
     Route::put($name.'s/', $n2.'Controller@update'); 
     Route::delete($name.'s/', $n2.'Controller@destroy'); 

    }); 

}