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Iam動態地通過我的Web服務調用Web服務。我在我的數據庫表中存儲了serviceName，MethodToCall和參數數組，並執行這兩個方法來調用帶有.asmx擴展的動態服務url及其方法，而不在我的應用程序中添加其引用。它工作正常。System.Net.WebException：請求失敗，HTTP狀態400：錯誤請求。動態調用Web服務
以下代碼在這裏。
public string ShowThirdParty(String strURL, String[] Params, String MethodToCall, String ServiceName)
{
String Result = String.Empty;
//Specify service Url without ?wsdl suffix.
//Reference urls for code help
///http://www.codeproject.com/KB/webservices/webservice_.aspx?msg=3197985#xx3197985xx
//http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cpp/CallWebServicesDynamic.aspx
//String WSUrl = "http://localhost/ThirdParty/WebService.asmx";
String WSUrl = strURL;
//Specify service name
String WSName = ServiceName;
//Specify method name to be called
String WSMethodName = MethodToCall;
//Parameters passed to the method
String[] WSMethodArguments = Params;
//WSMethodArguments[0] = "20500";
//Create and Call Service Wrapper
Object WSResults = CallWebService(WSUrl, WSName, WSMethodName, WSMethodArguments);
if (WSResults != null)
{
//Decode Results
if (WSResults is DataSet)
{
Result += ("Result: \r\n" + ((DataSet)WSResults).GetXml());
}
else if (WSResults is Boolean)
{
bool BooleanResult = (Boolean)WSResults;
if(BooleanResult)
Result += "Result: \r\n" + "Success";
else
Result += "Result: \r\n" + "Failure";
}
else if (WSResults.GetType().IsArray)
{
Object[] oa = (Object[])WSResults;
//Retrieve a property value withour reflection...
PropertyDescriptor descriptor1 = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(oa[0]).Find("locationID", true);
foreach (Object oae in oa)
{
Result += ("Result: " + descriptor1.GetValue(oae).ToString() + "\r\n");
}
}
else
{
Result += ("Result: \r\n" + WSResults.ToString());
}
}
return Result;
}
public Object CallWebService(string webServiceAsmxUrl,
string serviceName, string methodName, string[] args)
{
try
{
System.Net.WebClient client = new System.Net.WebClient();
Uri objURI = new Uri(webServiceAsmxUrl);
//bool isProxy = client.Proxy.IsBypassed(objURI);
//objURI = client.Proxy.GetProxy(objURI);
//-Connect To the web service
// System.IO.Stream stream = client.OpenRead(webServiceAsmxUrl + "?wsdl");
string ccc = webServiceAsmxUrl + "?wsdl";// Connect To the web service System.IO.
//string wsdlContents = client.DownloadString(ccc);
string wsdlContents = client.DownloadString(ccc);
XmlDocument wsdlDoc = new XmlDocument();
wsdlDoc.InnerXml = wsdlContents;
System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescription description = System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescription.Read(new XmlNodeReader(wsdlDoc));
//Read the WSDL file describing a service.
// System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescription description = System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescription.Read(stream);
//Load the DOM
//--Initialize a service description importer.
ServiceDescriptionImporter importer = new ServiceDescriptionImporter();
importer.ProtocolName = "Soap12"; //Use SOAP 1.2.
importer.AddServiceDescription(description, null, null);
//--Generate a proxy client.
importer.Style = ServiceDescriptionImportStyle.Client;
//--Generate properties to represent primitive values.
importer.CodeGenerationOptions = System.Xml.Serialization.CodeGenerationOptions.GenerateProperties;
//Initialize a Code-DOM tree into which we will import the service.
CodeNamespace codenamespace = new CodeNamespace();
CodeCompileUnit codeunit = new CodeCompileUnit();
codeunit.Namespaces.Add(codenamespace);
//Import the service into the Code-DOM tree.
//This creates proxy code that uses the service.
ServiceDescriptionImportWarnings warning = importer.Import(codenamespace, codeunit);
if (warning == 0)
{
//--Generate the proxy code
CodeDomProvider provider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider("CSharp");
//--Compile the assembly proxy with the
// appropriate references
string[] assemblyReferences = new string[] {
"System.dll",
"System.Web.Services.dll",
"System.Web.dll",
"System.Xml.dll",
"System.Data.dll"};
//--Add parameters
CompilerParameters parms = new CompilerParameters(assemblyReferences);
parms.GenerateInMemory = true; //(Thanks for this line nikolas)
CompilerResults results = provider.CompileAssemblyFromDom(parms, codeunit);
//--Check For Errors
if (results.Errors.Count > 0)
{
foreach (CompilerError oops in results.Errors)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("========Compiler error============");
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(oops.ErrorText);
}
throw new Exception("Compile Error Occured calling WebService.");
}
//--Finally, Invoke the web service method
Object wsvcClass = results.CompiledAssembly.CreateInstance(serviceName);
MethodInfo mi = wsvcClass.GetType().GetMethod(methodName);
return mi.Invoke(wsvcClass, args);
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
現在的問題排列時，我有兩個不同的客戶端服務器。並將服務從一臺服務器調用到部署在其他服務器上的服務。 Follwing發生兩種錯誤日誌。無法找到確切的共振來解決這個問題。
System.Net.WebException: The request failed with HTTP status 400: Bad Request.
at System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHttpClientProtocol.ReadResponse(SoapClientMessage message, WebResponse response, Stream responseStream, Boolean asyncCall)
at System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHttpClientProtocol.Invoke(String methodName, Object[] parameters)
at MarkUsageHistoryInSTJH.InsertUpdateIssueItemAditionalDetail(String csvBarcode, String csvName, String csvPMGSRN, String csvGLN, String csvMobile, String csvPhone, String csvAddressLine1, String csvAddressLine2, String csvAddressLine3, String csvIsHospital)
和
System.Net.Sockets.SocketException (0x80004005):
A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond 172.17.13.7:80
at System.Net.Sockets.Socket.DoConnect(EndPoint endPointSnapshot, SocketAddress socketAddress)
at System.Net.ServicePoint.ConnectSocketInternal(Boolean connectFailure, Socket s4, Socket s6, Socket& socket, IPAddress& address, ConnectSocketState state, IAsyncResult asyncResult, Int32 timeout, Exception& exception)
當我們從另一個webservice.asmx訪問時，我們遇到了類似的問題。 我可以告訴你，這是因爲調用webservice必須等待其他websrvice發送響應和超時。 –