使用彈簧的Shiro給出「Shiro INI配置未找到或發現爲空/未配置。」

我可以用shiro.ini和spring獲得shiro，但我想使用shiro註釋，所以我試圖去沒有ini文件的shiro-spring。但這給我很難，錯誤：使用彈簧的Shiro給出「Shiro INI配置未找到或發現爲空/未配置。」

org.apache.shiro.config.ConfigurationException：Shiro INI配置找不到或發現爲空/未配置。 at org.apache.shiro.web.env.IniWebEnvironment.init（IniWebEnvironment.java:87） at org.apache.shiro.util.LifecycleUtils.init（LifecycleUtils.java:45） at org.apache.shiro。 util.LifecycleUtils.init（LifecycleUtils.java:40） at org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoader.createEnvironment（EnvironmentLoader.java:226） at org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoader.initEnvironment（ EnvironmentLoader.java:138） at org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoaderListener.contextInitialized（EnvironmentLoaderListener.java:58） at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart（StandardContext.java:4742） at org.apache.catalina.util org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal（StandardContext.java:5206） .LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:183） at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1439） at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call（ContainerBase .java：1429） at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（Unknown Source） at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute（InlineExecutorService.java:75） at java.util.concurrent。 AbstractExecutorService.submit在（來源不明）在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal（ContainerBase.java:953）在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal（StandardHost.java:872）組織.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:183） at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1439） at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1429） at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（Unknown Source） at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute（InlineExecutorService.java:75） at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit（Unknown Source） at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal（ContainerBase .java：953） at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal（StandardEngine.java:262） at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:183） at org.apache .catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal（StandardService.java:422） at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBa se.start（LifecycleBase.java:183）在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal（StandardServer.java:793）在org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:183）在org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start（Catalina.java:655）在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本機方法）在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（來源不明）在陽光下。反射.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（未知源） at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Unknown Source） at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start（Bootstrap.java:355） at org.apache。 catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main（Bootstrap.java:495）

2017年4月9日下午4:15:32 org.apache.catalina.core。StandardContext startInternal

代碼：Spring配置：

package com.studentshare.config; 

import java.util.HashMap; 
import java.util.Map; 

import javax.servlet.Filter; 

import org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher; 
import org.apache.shiro.realm.jdbc.JdbcRealm; 
import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor; 
import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean; 
import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter; 
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager; 
import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator; 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.DependsOn; 
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc; 

import com.mysql.jdbc.jdbc2.optional.MysqlDataSource; 

@Configuration 
@EnableWebMvc 
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.studentshare") 
public class AppConfig { 

    @Bean 
    public JdbcRealm myRealm() { 
     JdbcRealm jdbcRealm = new JdbcRealm(); 
     jdbcRealm.setAuthenticationQuery("select password from unishare.users where user_name = ?"); 
     MysqlDataSource dataSource = new MysqlDataSource(); 
     dataSource.setServerName("localhost"); 
     dataSource.setUser("root"); 
     dataSource.setPassword("root"); 
     dataSource.setDatabaseName("unishare"); 

     jdbcRealm.setDataSource(dataSource); 
     jdbcRealm.setCredentialsMatcher(new HashedCredentialsMatcher()); 
     return jdbcRealm; 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor lifecycleBeanPostProcessor() { 
     return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor(); 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager(@Autowired JdbcRealm myRealm) { 
     DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager(); 
     securityManager.setRealm(myRealm); 
     return securityManager; 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter myAuthBasic(){ 
     return new BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter(); 
    } 
    @Bean 
    public ShiroFilterFactoryBean ShiroFilter(@Autowired DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager,@Autowired BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter myAuthBasic) { 
     ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilter = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean(); 
     shiroFilter.setSecurityManager(securityManager); 

     Map<String, Filter> filters = new HashMap<>(); 
     filters.put("myAuthcBasic", myAuthBasic); 
     shiroFilter.setFilters(filters); 

     /*Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new HashMap<>(); 
     filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/", "authcBasic");*/ 
     shiroFilter.setFilterChainDefinitions("/ = myAuthcBasic");//p(filterChainDefinitionMap); 
     return shiroFilter; 
    } 

    @DependsOn("lifecycleBeanPostProcessor") 
    @Bean 
    public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator defaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator() { 
     return new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator(); 
    } 



}

Web配置：

package com.studentshare.config; 

import java.util.EnumSet; 

import javax.servlet.DispatcherType; 
import javax.servlet.Filter; 
import javax.servlet.FilterRegistration; 
import javax.servlet.ServletContext; 
import javax.servlet.ServletException; 

import org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoaderListener; 
import org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ShiroFilter; 
import org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy; 
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer; 

public class AppInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer { 

    @Override 
    protected Class[] getRootConfigClasses() { 
     return new Class[] { AppConfig.class }; 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected Class[] getServletConfigClasses() { 
     return null; 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected Filter[] getServletFilters() { 
     return new Filter[] { new ShiroFilter() }; 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected String[] getServletMappings() { 
     return new String[] { "/" }; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException { 
     super.onStartup(servletContext); 
     servletContext.addListener(EnvironmentLoaderListener.class); 
     EnumSet<DispatcherType> shiroDispatchers = EnumSet.of(DispatcherType.REQUEST, DispatcherType.FORWARD, 
       DispatcherType.INCLUDE, DispatcherType.ERROR); 

     FilterRegistration shiroFilter = servletContext.addFilter("ShiroFilter", DelegatingFilterProxy.class); 
     shiroFilter.setInitParameter("targetFilterLifecycle", "true"); 
     shiroFilter.addMappingForUrlPatterns(shiroDispatchers, false, 
       "/*"); 
    } 

}

來源

2017-04-09 Vj More