我是Linux新手,而且我很難嘗試完成這項工作。 我卸載並安裝了gcc幾次。現在,當我運行gcc --version
時,它仍然表示zsh: command not found
。已安裝GCC,但找不到命令
當我去/usr/local/bin
和運行ls -l
我找到GCC的多個版本
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Jul 2 2014 c++-4.6 -> ../Cellar/gcc46/4.6.4/bin/c++-4.6
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Apr 6 11:58 c++-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.3/bin/c++-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Apr 6 15:27 c++-4.8 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.8.3_1/bin/c++-4.8
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 32 Apr 6 15:19 cloog -> ../Cellar/cloog/0.18.1/bin/cloog
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Jul 2 2014 cpp-4.6 -> ../Cellar/gcc46/4.6.4/bin/cpp-4.6
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Apr 6 11:58 cpp-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.3/bin/cpp-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Apr 6 15:27 cpp-4.8 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.8.3_1/bin/cpp-4.8
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 28 May 29 2014 erb -> ../Cellar/ruby/2.1.2/bin/erb
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Jul 2 2014 g++-4.6 -> ../Cellar/gcc46/4.6.4/bin/g++-4.6
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Apr 6 11:58 g++-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.3/bin/g++-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Apr 6 15:27 g++-4.8 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.8.3_1/bin/g++-4.8
-rw-r--r-- 1 ps032791 admin 0 Apr 6 13:23 gcc-4.2
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Jul 2 2014 gcc-4.6 -> ../Cellar/gcc46/4.6.4/bin/gcc-4.6
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Apr 6 11:58 gcc-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.3/bin/gcc-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 33 Apr 6 15:27 gcc-4.8 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.8.3_1/bin/gcc-4.8
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 36 Apr 6 11:58 gcc-ar-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.3/bin/gcc-ar-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 36 Apr 6 15:27 gcc-ar-4.8 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.8.3_1/bin/gcc-ar-4.8
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 36 Apr 6 11:58 gcc-nm-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.3/bin/gcc-nm-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 36 Apr 6 15:27 gcc-nm-4.8 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.8.3_1/bin/gcc-nm-4.8
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 40 Apr 6 11:58 gcc-ranlib-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.3/bin/gcc-ranlib-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 ps032791 admin 40 Apr 6 15:27 gcc-ranlib-4.8 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.8.3_1/bin/gcc-ranlib-4.8
我跑'釀造醫生,我得到下面的輸出,
Warning: You have MacPorts or Fink installed:
/opt/local/bin/port
This can cause trouble. You don't have to uninstall them, but you may want to
temporarily move them out of the way, e.g.
sudo mv /opt/local ~/macports
Warning: Your Homebrew is outdated.
You haven't updated for at least 24 hours, this is a long time in brewland!
To update Homebrew, run `brew update`.
Warning: You have unlinked kegs in your Cellar
Leaving kegs unlinked can lead to build-trouble and cause brews that depend on
those kegs to fail to run properly once built. Run `brew link` on these:
gcc48
Warning: You have uncommitted modifications to Homebrew
If this a surprise to you, then you should stash these modifications.
Stashing returns Homebrew to a pristine state but can be undone
should you later need to do so for some reason.
cd /usr/local/Library && git stash && git clean -d -f
Warning: /usr/bin occurs before /usr/local/bin
This means that system-provided programs will be used instead of those
provided by Homebrew. The following tools exist at both paths:
erb
gem
git
git-cvsserver
git-receive-pack
git-shell
git-upload-archive
git-upload-pack
irb
rake
rdoc
ri
ruby
testrb
Consider setting your PATH so that /usr/local/bin
occurs before /usr/bin. Here is a one-liner:
echo export PATH='/usr/local/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bash_profile
我試圖運行echo export PATH='/usr/local/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bash_profile
,重新啓動終端,並再次運行brew doctor
,它仍抱怨同樣的事情。我完全迷失在這裏。有人可以用這個指導我嗎?我究竟做錯了什麼?提前致謝。
你使用'zsh',但修改'.bash_profile'。這可能不適合 – leu
你可能安裝了gcc,但你沒有一個名爲'gcc'的符號鏈接指向其中一個執行。選擇你想要的gcc版本,並建立一個符號鏈接。例如'ln/usr/bin/gcc/path/to/cellar/gcc-4.8/gcc' –
我跑了,'ln/usr/bin/gcc /usr/local/Cellar/gcc/4.8.3_1/bin/gcc- 4.8'並且它說'ln:/ usr/bin/gcc:沒有這樣的文件或目錄'。我遍歷到'/ usr/bin',並且我無法找到gcc – user3438489