如何調用存儲過程使用Hibernate con Sql Server 2000？

Question

我有一個問題，使用Hibernate的Session調用存儲過程：

JAVA代碼：

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 
@Transactional(readOnly = true) 
@Override 
public List<Map<String, Object>> buscarCierre(String vanio) throws Exception { 
    try { 
     List<Map<String, Object>> mapa = new ArrayList<>(); 
     String queryString = "usp_Cierre_Dia_Obtener_CierrePorAnio :anio, :pagActual, :tamanio"; 
     Query query = super.getSession().createSQLQuery(queryString); 
     query.setString("anio", vanio); 
     query.setInteger("pagActual", 1); 
     query.setInteger("tamanio", 1); 
     List<Object[]> result = query.list(); // requires casting for generics 
     for(Object[] obj : result) { 
      System.out.println("--- "+obj[0]); 
      System.out.println("*** "+obj[1]); 
     } 


     return mapa; 
    } catch (Exception e) { 

     e.printStackTrace(); 

     throw new Exception(getGenerarError(Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName(), 
          Constantes.NIVEL_APP_DAO, 
          this.getClass().getName(), 
          e.getMessage())); 
    } 
} 

它從SQL Server 2000調用，是這樣的：usp_Cierre_Dia_Obtener_CierrePorAnio '2014',1,1

請能幫助我，最後也檢查我是否通過List <Object []>

正確獲取數據錯誤：

Hibernate: usp_Cierre_Dia_Obtener_CierrePorAnio ?, ?, ? 
WARN : org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper - SQL Error: 170, SQLState: 37000 
ERROR: org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper - Line 1: Incorrect syntax near 'usp_Cierre_Dia_Obtener_CierrePorAnio'. 
org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet 
    at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLStateConversionDelegate.convert(SQLStateConversionDelegate.java:122) 
    at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:49) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:125) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:110) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.extract(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:61) 

Answer 1

您使用的是不正確的，因爲Hibernate產生無效的命令一樣的查詢字符串：Hibernate: usp_Cierre_Dia_Obtener_CierrePorAnio ?, ?, ?

參考Hibernate document知道如何使用Hibernate

還有一些其他的例子，讓調用存儲過程顯示了我們如何可以調用Hibernate的存儲過程，例如：

Can I call a stored procedure with hibernate criteria?

How can we call a stored procedure with Hibernate and JPA?

Answer 2

可以將存儲過程映射到一個bean，也不要忘了身邊的字符串參數報價：

Query query = session.createSQLQuery("EXEC usp_Cierre_Dia_Obtener_CierrePorAnio :anio, :pagActual, :tamanio").addEntity(<MappedClass>.class); 
query.setString("anio", "vanio"); 
query.setInteger("pagActual", 1); 
query.setInteger("tamanio", 1); 
List<MappedClass> list = query.list();